China Belt le Road ka Bohahlauli: Ho tloha Tonga ho ea Afrika China e etella pele

China e sebetsa ka thata ho fumana tšusumetso ea lefats'e mme e etella pele lefats'e ka lebanta la China le Road Initiative. Bohahlauli ke karolo e kholo ea ona. Tonga e saenetse mohato oa China oa Belt le Road mme o fumane phomolo ho tsoa Beijing ka nako ea litefo tsa mekoloto nakoana pele ho kemiso e boima ea ho lefa mekoloto e lokela ho qala.

Lopeti Senituli, moeletsi oa lipolotiki ho Tonakholo ea Tongan 'Akilisi Pohiva, o bolelletse Reuters ka lengolo-tsoibila ka Sontaha hore Tonga e saenetse memorandamo oa kutloisiso oa Belt le Road, le hore mokoloto oa tumello o emisitsoe ka lilemo tse hlano.

Tonga ke se seng sa linaha tse robeli tsa lihlekehleke tse Pacific Boroa tse nang le molato o moholo ho China. Ts'ebetso e fihlile ha Tonga e ne e ikemiselitse ho qala litefo tsa mantlha mokolotong, o lebelletsoeng ho beha khatello e kholo licheleteng tsa eona.

Leano la Belt le Road, le tsejoang hape e le One Belt One Road kapa Silk Road Economic Belt le la 21st la Maritime Silk Road, ke leano la nts'etsopele le amohetsoeng ke mmuso oa China o kenyelletsang nts'etsopele ea meralo ea motheo le matsete linaheng tsa Europe, Asia, le Afrika.

Indasteri ea bohahlauli e kenya letsoho karolo e kholo ho GDP le kholo ea moruo linaheng tse ngata. Leano la Belt le Road e ka ba mokhoa o motle oa ho khothaletsa bohahlauli linaheng tse haufi le Silk Road. Khotso le ts'ireletso ke maemo a mabeli a tlamang a hlokahalang kholisong ea bohahlauli naheng efe kapa efe. Ho ka nkuoa mekhoa e meng molemong oa lekala la bohahlauli molemong ona. Linaha tsohle tsa Belt le Road li hloka ho ts'oarana ka matsoho le ho sebetsa 'moho ho theha maano a khahlisang bahahlauli ho hohela bahahlauli ba bangata ho tla linaheng tsa bona.

Naha e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e na le boiphihlelo bo bongata ba bohahlauli boo e seng ba bobeli. Lebota le Leholo la China, Sesole sa Terracotta se Xi'an le Toropo e Thibetsoeng ke tse ling tsa libaka tse hohelang bahahlauli.

Meaho e metle ea bokoloniale e Shanghai ke pontšo ea meaho e meholo le meaho ea bokoloni ea Europe. Libaka tse khahlisang ka ho fetesisa tsa China e leng "Noka ea Li" e Guilin li amme lipelo tsa bataki ba bangata. Li-pandas tse kholo, letlotlo la naha la China, ho Chengdu le tsona li ratoa ka mokhoa o ts'oanang ke China le basele. Chaena e ka bochabela, lithaba tse tšehla haufi le Shanghai ke litlhoro tse tummeng Chaena. Ntlo ea borena ea Potala e Tibet, eo hape e tsejoang e le "Heart of the Roof of the World", e na le thepa le lingoloa tse fapaneng tsa bonono. Borokho bo bolelele ka ho fetesisa ba khalase ea lefats'e, moaho o mocha le ho hohela bahahlauli profinseng ea China ea leboea-bochabela ho Hebei, e buletsoe sechaba ka la 24 Tšitoe 2017. Libaka tse 10 tse holimo tsa bohahlauli ba China ho 2017 e ne e le Beijing, Shanghai, Xi'an, Guilin, Chongqing, Chengdu , Kunming, Shenzhen, Hangzhou le Sanya.

Lintlha le lipalo tsa bohahlauli Chaena tse bontšitsoeng kaholimo ke tsa selemo sa 2017, tse bontšang hore palo ea bahahlauli ba tlang China kamora mohato oa Belt le Road e ntse e eketseha selemo se seng le se seng. Morero ona o tla matlafatsa bohahlauli le kholo ea moruo oa China lilemong tse tlang.

Ka mokhoa o ts'oanang, libaka tse khahlisang le tse makatsang linaheng tsa Belt le Road le tsona li hloka ho hlahlojoa. Belt le Road li ka bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho tsamaisa nts'etsopele ea bohahlauli linaheng tse haufi le Mmila oa Silika. Linaha tsohle tsa Belt le Road li na le litekanyetso tse fapaneng tsa setso le botle bo botle ba ho etela. Ho na le tlhoko ea ho sibolla le ho lekola botle bo ipatileng le tlhaho e khahlisang ea linaha tse pela Mmila oa Silika. Ntle le moo, mananeo a phapanyetsano ea setso a ka qalisoa har'a linaha tsa Belt le Road tse tla tlohella batho ba merabe e fapaneng ho atamela le ho arolelana litso tsa bona.

Libaka tse holimo tsa bahahlauli ba Russia li kenyelletsa Moscow Kremlin, Musiamo oa Hermitage, Letša la Baikal, Red Square, Cathedral ea Saint Basil, Mariha Palace, Cathedral ea Kazan le Setsi sa pokello ea nalane ea Russia. Libaka tse holimo tsa bohahlauli ba Mongolia ke Lehoatata la Gobi, Letša la Khuvsgul, Terelj National Park, Karakorum-Erdenezuu, phula ea Orkhon, Khustai National Park le Ulaanbaatar. Libaka tse holimo tsa bohahlauli tsa Turkey li kenyelletsa Aya Sofya, Ephesus, Cappadocia, Topkapi Palace, Pamukkale, Sumela Monastery, Mount Nemrut, Ani, Aspendos. Orchard Road, Resorts World Sentosa, Clarke Quay, Lirapa tse haufi le Bay, Singapore Botanic Gardens, Night Safari le Singapore Flyer li lokela ho shebelloa libakeng tsa Singapore. Martin's Island, Lalbagh Fort, Sompaura Mahavihara, Letša la Dhanmondi, Patenga Beach li ntse li lata libaka tsa ho etela Bangladesh. Libaka tse ntle ka ho fetisisa tsa bohahlaoli tsa Pakistan ke Naltar Valley, Neelum Valley, Fairy Meadows, Shangrila Resort, Deosai Plains, Rama Meadow, Siri Paye, Murree Hills, Swat Valley le Phula ea Hunza. Leholimo Lefatšeng Kashmir, Mini Switzerland 'Swat Valley' le Mountain Kingdom 'Hunza Valley' ke libaka tse kholo tsa bohahlauli ho la Pakistan. K2 e matla e fumanehang Karakoram Pakistan ke Thaba ea bobeli e phahameng ka ho fetisisa Lefatšeng kamora Thaba ea Everest.

Ka mor'a ho ntlafala ha maemo a tšireletso, bohahlauli Pakistani bo eketsehile ka liphesente tse 300 lilemong tse 'maloa tse fetileng. Ho latela tlaleho ea morao-rao, bahahlauli ba limilione tse 1.75 ba etetse Pakistan ka 2017 feela. Lipalopalo tsa Pakistan Tourism Development Corporation li bonts'itse hore karolo ea 30 lekholong ea baeti e ne e le malapeng. Ho ea ka Lekhotla la Lefatše la Maeto le Bohahlauli (WTTC) selemong se fetileng, lekeno le tsoang ho bohahlauli le kentse chelete e ka bang $19.4 bilione moruong oa Pakistan mme e etsa liperesente tse 6.9 tsa kakaretso ea lihlahisoa tsa naha. The WTTC e lebeletse hore chelete eo e nyolohele ho $36.1 bilione nakong ea lilemo tse leshome.

Linaha tsa Belt le Road li lokela ho etsa maano a nts'etsopele ea bohahlauli ka phano ea khotso le ts'ireletso. Bohahlauli ba Silk Road bo ka bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho phahamiseng phapanyetsano ea moruo le puisano ea setso lipakeng tsa Asia le Europe. Ka bohahlauli, khoebo le khoebo ea linaha tsa Silk Road le tsona li tla ntlafatsoa. Kamora 'Mila oa Khoebo, Setso Gallery le Traffic Road, Silk Road e tla ba tsela e khanyang ea bahahlauli' mapeng oa lefats'e lekholong la bo21 la lilemo. Hajoale, bohahlauli ba Silk Road bo se bo qalile, leha ho le joalo, ho na le tlhoko ea tlhokomeliso har'a bahahlauli ho khothaletsa le ho tataisa ka libaka tsa bahahlauli. Linaha tsa Belt le Road tse nang le ponahalo e ntle ea tlhaho, nalane ea khale, setso se tebileng le tatso e ntle ea morabe ka sebele e tla ba sebaka se holimo sa bahahlauli lefatšeng ka bophara.

Linaha tsa Silk Road li hloka boits'oaro bo nepahetseng ba mmaraka, mmuso o hloka ho nka karolo e etellang pele le ho nka karolo ka mafolofolo ho ntšetsa pele bohahlauli. Linaha tsa Silk Road li hloka ho etsa boiteko bo kopanetsoeng ho ntšetsa pele indasteri ea bohahlauli. Tšebeletso ea e-visa, e-ticketing le e-booking e ka hlahisoa ka ho khetheha bakeng sa linaha tsa Belt le Road tse tla nolofalletsa bahahlauli ho fihlela moo ba batlang teng.

Ka kholo ea indasteri ea bohahlauli, libaka tse ling tse ngata tse kang khoebo, thepa, setso, GDP, indasteri ea moruo jj ea linaha tsa Silk Road li tla matlafatsoa. Ka bokhutšoanyane, linaha tse tsoelang pele li tla ba le menyetla e mengata ea ho matlafatsa moruo oa tsona le ho fumana monyetla o motle oa ho ba karolo ea China Belt and Road Initiative.