Tlhahlobo ea Kaiser Permanente ea bakuli ba baimana ba ileng ba etsa liteko tsa kokoana-hloko e fumane kotsi e fetang habeli ea liphetho tse mpe ho kenyelletsa tsoalo ea pele ho nako, venous thromboembolism (blood clot), le ho kula ho matla ha bakhachane, ho kenyelletsang maemo a kang lefu le matla la ho hema le sepsis.
Boithuto bona bo phatlalalitsoe ho JAMA Internal Medicine ka la 21 Hlakubele. Tlhahlobo ea lirekoto bakeng sa baimana ba 43,886 selemong sa pele sa seoa sa COVID-19 e fumane hore ba 1,332 ba neng ba e-na le ts'oaetso ea coronavirus nakong ea bokhachane ba ne ba e-na le menyetla e fetang habeli ea liphello tse mpe ha li bapisoa. le batho ba se nang vaerase.
"Liphumano tsena li eketsa bopaki bo ntseng bo hola ba hore ho ba le COVID-19 nakong ea bokhachane ho baka likotsi tsa mathata a tebileng," ho hlalositse sengoli se etelletseng pele Assiamira Ferrara, MD, PhD, rasaense ea phahameng oa lipatlisiso le motsamaisi ea amanang le karolo ea bophelo bo botle ba basali le bana ho Kaiser Permanente. Karolo ea Lipatlisiso.
"Ha mmoho le bopaki ba hore liente tsa COVID-19 li bolokehile nakong ea bokhachane, liphuputso tsena li lokela ho thusa bakuli ho utloisisa likotsi tsa mathata a pelehi le tlhoko ea ente," ho boletse Dr. Ferrara. "Phuputso ena e tšehetsa khothaletso ea ente ea baimana le ba rerang ho ima."
A re matla a thuto ke hore e latetse sehlopha se seholo sa bakuli ba fapaneng ho tloha nakong ea kemolo ka boimana ba bona ho lekola likamano tse ka bang teng lipakeng tsa mathata a pelehi le ts'oaetso ea vaerase ea COVID-19, joalo ka ha ho bonts'itsoe ka tlhahlobo ea PCR.
Bafuputsi ba ile ba ithuta bakuli ba baimana ba Kaiser Permanente Northern California ba ileng ba fana pakeng tsa March 2020 le March 2021. Palo ea bakuli ba ne ba fapane ka merabe le merabe, ka 33.8% ea makhooa, 28.4% Hispanic kapa Latino, 25.9% Asia kapa Pacific Islander, 6.5% Black, 0.3% ea Maindia a Amerika kapa Letsoalloa la Alaska, le 5% ea morabe le morabe o sa tsejoeng.
Batho ba ileng ba etsa liteko tsa hore ba na le tšoaetso ea coronavirus ho ka etsahala hore ebe ba banyane, ba Maspanishe, ba bile le masea a mangata, ba nona haholo, kapa ba lula tikolohong e nang le bofokoli bo phahameng ba moruo.
Boithuto bona bo fumane kotsi e habeli ea ho tsoaloa pele ho nako bakeng sa ba hlahlojoang ba na le coronavirus. Bakuli bana ba ne ba e-na le menyetla e mengata ea ho tsoaloa pele ho nako e bontšitsoeng ke lingaka ho feta ho tsoaloa ka tšohanyetso; kotsi e ne e phahame bakeng sa mefuta e 'meli ea tsoalo ea pele ho nako le nakong ea pele, bohareng le morao nakong ea bokhachane. Tsoalo e ka hlaha kapele ha 'm'a a e-na le lefu le kang preeclampsia.
Ba nang le tšoaetso ea coronavirus ba ne ba e-na le menyetla e 3 ea ho ba le thromboembolism, kapa leqeba la mali, le makhetlo a 2.5 ho feta ho ba le lefu le matla la bakhachane.
Liphuputso tsa bokhachane le COVID-19 li ntse li tsoela pele
Patlisiso e fumane hore 5.7% ea bakuli ba nang le ts'oaetso ea coronavirus nakong ea kemolo ba ile ba kena sepetlele ka lebaka la ts'oaetso. Seo se ne se ka etsahala haholo ho bakuli ba Batšo kapa ba Asia / Pacific Island le bakuli ba nang le lefu la tsoekere la pregestational.
Bafuputsi ba ile ba bapisa bakuli ba ileng ba beleha pele le ka mor'a December 2020, ha tlhahlobo ea COVID-19 ea bakuli ba baimana e qala, ba fumana tekanyo e ntle ea tlhahlobo ea 1.3% pele ho la 1 Tšitoe 2020, le 7.8% kamora moo. Likotsi tse tšoanang tsa bophelo bo botle li sebetsa ho lihlopha tsena ka bobeli.
SEO U LOKELANG HO SE NKA HO SEHLOOHO ENA:
- An analysis of records for 43,886 pregnant individuals during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic found that the 1,332 who had a coronavirus infection during pregnancy had more than double the risk of negative outcomes compared with individuals without the virus.
- A re matla a thuto ke hore e latetse sehlopha se seholo sa bakuli ba fapaneng ho tloha nakong ea kemolo ka boimana ba bona ho lekola likamano tse ka bang teng lipakeng tsa mathata a pelehi le ts'oaetso ea vaerase ea COVID-19, joalo ka ha ho bonts'itsoe ka tlhahlobo ea PCR.
- “Coupled with the evidence that the COVID-19 vaccines are safe during pregnancy, these findings should aid patients in understanding the risks of perinatal complications and the need for vaccination,”.
