Bosholu ba boqhobane ba Somali bo ntse bo eketseha lebopong la Afrika Bochabela

Bosholu ba Somali bo lebopong la Afrika Bochabela bo baka tšokelo ho lik'hamphani tsa machaba tsa likepe, e leng boemo bo ka 'nang ba sitisa litšebeletso tsa likepe tsa Leoatle la Indian boema-kepeng bo ka bochabela le borwa.

Mehloli ea likepe e tsoang boema-kepeng ba Leoatle la Indian la Tanzania e bontšitse ho tšoenyeha ho tebileng ka bosholu bo tšosang ba Somali, bo neng bo tlisitse likepe tse tšeletseng matsohong a masholu a masholu a Somalia a harasantsoeng ke ntoa.

Ho boleloa hore likepe tsa metsing tsa Tanzania le tsa Afrika Boroa li paterola metsing a machaba a haufi le lebōpo la Afrika Bochabela, empa ho boleloa hore masholu a leoatle a shebile likepe tse tšelang haufi le Somalia, moo tšireletso e haellang.
Laboraro le fetileng, sekepe se tsamaisoang ke Amerika se nang le basebetsi ba baahi ba 20 ba United States 'me se nkile lik'hontheinara tse 400 tsa thuso ea lijo se ile sa hlaseloa le ho koeteloa ke masholu a maoatleng.

Sekepe seo e leng sa k'hamphani ea likepe ea Denmark - Maersk 'me e tsamaisoa ke Maersk Alabama, sekepe sa lithane tse 17,525, se ile sa hlaseloa lik'hilomithara tse ka bang 500 ho tloha lebopong la Somali ho leba Mombasa naheng ea Kenya mathoasong a Laboraro.

Boema-kepe ba hae ba sekepe e ne e le Norfolk, Virginia, ’me e ne e le ea Maersk Line, Limited e United States, ’me e sebelisoa. Ketsahalo ena e tlisa palo ea likepe tse hapiloeng ke masholu a Masomalia ho tse tšeletseng nakong ea matsatsi a supileng.

Ka la 6 Mmesa, masholu a hlometseng a ile a lelekisa le ho palama seketsoana sa ho tšoasa litlhapi hoo e ka bang lik'hilomithara tse 630 ka boroa-bochabela ho Mogadishu, Somalia, 'me a sebelisa sekepe seo ho sona boitekong bo bong ba ho koetela. Ka letsatsi lona leo masholu a ile a hapa sekepe se seholo Koung ea Aden.

Hape letsatsing lona leo, ho ile ha fumanoa sekepe se seholo ka har'a likepe tse lebelo la radar tse atamelang ho tloha lik'hilomithara tse 12 tsa nautical. Ha likepe li fihla ho sepalangoang, “basebetsi bohle ba ile ba phutha liphaephe tsa mollo, ba khantša mabone ’ohle, ba romela molaetsa oa mahlomola, ba baleha ’me ba atleha ho thibela ho palama, ho boletse litlaleho tsa likepe.

Moqebelo o fetileng, masholu a masholu a Somalia a koetetse sekepe sa Jeremane se neng se hlasela Leoatleng la Indian.

Andrew Mwangura, mohokahanyi oa Kenya Lenaneo la Thuso la Basebeletsi ba Leoatle la Afrika Bochabela, le boletse hore masholu a maoatleng a ile a hapa sekepe ka Moqebelo hoo e ka bang lik'hilomithara tse 400 ho tloha boema-kepe bo ka boroa ba Somalia ba Kismayu, lipakeng tsa Kenya le Seychelles.

"Re lumela hore sekepe sa Jeremane se na le basebetsi ba 24 ka sekepeng. Re leka ho tsebahatsa mabitso a bona le lebitso la sekepe, ”ho boletse Mwangura pejana bekeng ena.

Likepe tse fetang 20 tse tsoang European Union (EU), NATO, China le Russia li ntse li paterola lebopong la Leoatle la Indian - ho tloha Somalia le ho potoloha Lenaka la Afrika.

Likepe tse ngata tse hapiloeng ke masholu a masholu li lokolotsoe ka mor'a hore beng ba tsona ba lefe liranta tse limilione tse mashome e le thekollo.

Masholu a likepe ka tloaelo a tšoara likepe le basebetsi ho fihlela litefiso tse kholo li lefuoa ke lik'hamphani tsa likepe - selemong se fetileng lifeme li ile tsa fana ka lidolara tse limilione tse 100.

Ka 130, ho ile ha tlalehoa litlhaselo tsa masholu a masholu a fetang 50, ho kopanyelletsa le ho koeteloa ha likoloi ho atlehileng hoo e ka bang 2008, e leng se ileng sa sokela se seng sa litselana tsa likepe tse phathahaneng ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng.

Masholu a masholu a sebelisa chelete e ngata ea thekollo ho reka libetsa tsa sejoale-joale le tse tsoetseng pele tse sebelisetsoang ho loana ka hare ho Somalia le libetsa tse ling, haholo-holo lithunya tsa tlhaselo li rekisetsoa linokoane sebakeng sa Great Lakes.