Ho ea ka Khomishene ea Tsamaiso ea Europe's (ETC) tsa morao-rao' Tloaelo ea Bohahlauli ba Europe le Litebello ', Yuropa e nkile keketseho e phetseng hantle ea 4% ho bahahlauli ba fihlang ka 2019 ha e bapisoa le 2018. Le ha sekhahla sa keketseho se ne se le butle ho feta lilemo tse fetileng libakeng tse itseng, ts'ebetso ea tikoloho ka kakaretso e lula sebakeng se setle. Palo e ntseng e eketseha ea bahahlauli e hlahisa chelete le ts'ehetso ea mosebetsi le matsete Europe, eseng feela e le sesosa sa katoloso ea moruo, empa hape e kenya letsoho le ho bonts'a boleng ba sechaba le setso tikolohong eo.
Montenegro, Turkey le Lithuania li ngolisitse keketseho ea palo ea bahahlauli ka makhetlo a mabeli, ha Portugal, Serbia Slovakia le Netherlands le tsona li ne li feta karolelano. Ho phahama ha 21% ea Montenegro ho thehiloe ke khokahano e kholo le matsete a meralo ea motheo, ha Turkey (+ 14%) e ikemiselitse ho tsetela haholo le ho fapanya mesebetsi ea eona ea papatso ea bohahlauli ho pholletsa le 2020 ka sepheo sa ho eketsa bophahamo le boleng ba bahahlauli. Keketseho ea khokahanyo ea moea e thusitse tšebetso ea Lithuania (+ 10%), ha moputso oa haufinyane oa "Accessible Tourist Destination 2019" ho Portugal (+ 7%) e bonts'a boiteko ba naha ba ho khothaletsa bohahlauli bo fumanehang. Maano a boikhathollo a Visa le likamano tsa khoebo tse kopaneng lipakeng tsa libaka le mebaraka ea mohloli le tsona li ntse li tsoela pele ho ba lintlha tsa bohlokoa ho khothalletsang maeto, haholo-holo Serbia (+ 7%).
Leha ho le joalo, ha e so ka e ba ntle ka botlalo bakeng sa libaka tsohle tsa Europe. Ho la Romania (-4%) liphephetso tse tsoelang pele tse amanang le meralo ea motheo le papatso ea bohahlauli li ntse li le teng, ha ho fela ha WOW Air le Krona e matla ho hlalosa ho theoha ho hoholo ha ba fihlang Iceland (-14%).
Tlaleho e boetse e kenyelletsa tlhahlobo ea lekhetho la bohahlauli mme e shebile hore na makhetho a joalo a ka lefisoa joang tikolohong eo tlholisano e sentse mofuta o fe kapa o fe oa tšusumetso ea theko.
Baeti ba Amerika ba khothatsoa ke tikoloho e ts'ehetsang ea moruo, ha liketsahalo tse sa lebelloang li lebelletsoe ho sitisa maeto a kantle a China
Liphetho tsa tlaleho li fana ka maikutlo a hore maemo a matle a moruo naheng ea Amerika le ona a khothatsa baeti. Maemo a tšehetsang a moruo a ekelitse boleng ba dolara khahlanong le euro, a etsa hore Yuropa e be sebaka se theko e tlaase sa maeto. Moruo oa Amerika o supa sekhahla se itekanetseng sa katoloso mme, leha kholo ea GDP e lebelletsoe ho theoha hanyane ka 2020, rekoto ea litefiso tse tlase tsa tlhokeho ea mesebetsi hammoho le meputso e ntseng e phahama li tšehelitse nyollo e kholo ts'ebelisong le ts'episong ea bareki. Libaka tse ngata tsa libaka tsa Europe tse tlalehiloeng li eketsehile ho fihla ha bahahlauli ba Amerika qetellong ea 2019, ka kholo e potlakileng e ngolisitsoeng Turkey (+ 30%), Cyprus (+ 27%) le Montenegro (+ 26%).
Ha tumellano ea khoebo ea US-China e lebelletsoe ho thusa ho khutlisa boits'epo ba khoebo, liphephetso China li ntse li le teng kamora ho phatloha ha COVID-19 nakong ea Selemo se Secha sa Machaena sa Lunar, nako ea bohlokoa ea maeto. Leha ho hlokahala, mehato e kentsoeng tšebetsong ho thibela ho ata ha vaerase (mohlala, lithibelo tsa maeto le ho hlakoloa ha litsela) e matlafatsa liphephetso le matšoenyeho mabapi le phello ea ho phatloha hoa lekala la lefatše la bohahlauli ebile e supa kotsi e kholo ea tlhoko ea maeto a China ho 2020. Ho latela ponelopele ea Bohahlauli ba Bohahlauli, libaka tsa Yuropa li tla bona ba fihlang ho China ka 7% (mohlomong) mme 25% (nyeoe e tlase) e theohe ka 2020 ha e bapisoa le khakanyo ea pele ho koluoa. Sohle se ntseng se boleloa, 2019 e phethile ka matla bakeng sa maeto a China ho ea Europe ka libaka tse 'maloa tsa Europe tse amohelang palo e phahameng ea baeti ba China, e leng Montenegro (+ 83%), Serbia (+ 39%), le Monaco (+ 38%).
Litšokelo tsa 2020 le maano a bokamoso ba katleho
Ka kakaretso, bohahlauli ba Europe bo hana ho huleloa ke likotsi tse kholo tsa lefatše, ho kenyelletsa mathata a ho putlama ha moruo kapa likhohlano lefats'eng, mathata a bophelo bo botle lefats'eng, botsitso bo hlahisang matšoenyeho le likoluoa tsa maemo a leholimo. Leha ho le joalo, Motsamaisi e Moholo oa ETC Eduardo Santander o khothaletsa indasteri ea bohahlauli hore e lule e falimehile: “Leha ho fokotsoe tsitsipano ea khoebo ea machabeng le ho hlaka ho eketsehileng ho potolohileng Brexit, likotsi tse phahameng li ke ke tsa hlokomolohuoa. Lekala le tlameha ho batla ho fokotsa likotsi tsena ka lebaka la bohlokoa ba bohahlauli bakeng sa nts'etsopele ea moruo le moruo oa Europe. Mekhoa e fapaneng ea ho bapatsa le ho bapatsa, ho sebetsana le liphetoho tsa boits'oaro ba bareki, ho matlafatsa tšebelisano lipakeng tsa libaka le ho eketsa mehato ea ho matlafatsa nts'etsopele ea bohahlauli e ka thusa libaka tsohle hore li lule li le tlholisano qetellong. ”
Re hopotse sena, ho bohlokoa hape ho hlokomela hore kholo ha se mohato oa mantlha oa katleho bakeng sa indasteri ea bohahlauli. Nts'etsopele e tšoarellang ea sebaka seo e eang ho sona e ea hlokahala hore e lule e le tlholisano nakong e telele le ho qoba ho ba phofu ea katleho ea eona. Lekala le tla hloka ho nts'etsapele kutloisiso e ncha ea katleho ho ea pele.
SEO U LOKELANG HO SE NKA HO SEHLOOHO ENA:
- Increasing numbers of tourist arrivals generate income and support employment and investment in Europe, not only acting as a catalyst for economic expansion, but also contributing to and demonstrating the social and cultural value in the region.
- The US economy is signalling a moderate rate of expansion and, although GDP growth is expected to slow somewhat in 2020, record low unemployment rates coupled with rising wages have supported a significant uplift in consumption and consumer confidence.
- Tlaleho e boetse e kenyelletsa tlhahlobo ea lekhetho la bohahlauli mme e shebile hore na makhetho a joalo a ka lefisoa joang tikolohong eo tlholisano e sentse mofuta o fe kapa o fe oa tšusumetso ea theko.
