Lefapha la bohahlauli la litoropo tsa Australia le moferefereng

Lekala la bohahlauli le na le tlatsetso e kholo ea ho feta 10% moruong oa Australia e leng se etsang hore naha e be naha ea bone e kenyang letsoho ka ho fetisisa lekaleng la Asia-Pacific (APAC). Lithibelo tsa maeto a machabeng hammoho le ho beoa ha lithibelo tse felletseng le mehato ea ho behelloa ka thoko li thusitse ho kenyelletsa phatlalatso ea Australia, empa li lebisitse pherekanong e kholo indastering ea bohahlauli le ea ho amohela baeti. Australia e nolofalitse lithibelo tse itseng ho kenyeletsoa ho bula moeli oa linaha tse ling, tse tla ntšetsa pele lekala; leha ho le joalo, ho khutlela pele hoCovid-19 Boemo bo kanna ba tla butle haholo ka lebaka la ts'abo e pharalletseng ea thibelo ea COVID-19 har'a bongata.

Lekala la bohahlauli la Australia le na le likhoebo tse nyane le tse mahareng mme le na le basebetsi ba bangata haholo. Thibelo e ntseng e tsoela pele ho tloha ka Pherekhong 2020 e phahamisitse litšenyehelo tsa lichelete lekaleng ka sekhahla sa tlhokeho ea mesebetsi linaheng tse fapaneng tse tlalehang le ho fihla ho 20% lekaleng la bohahlauli. Ho bula bocha meeli ea naha ho tla susumetsa bohahlauli ba lehae bo ka fokotsang khatello ea maikutlo ka mokhoa o itseng.

New South Wales, Victoria le Queensland tse bakileng 85% ho baeti ba nakoana ba kantle ho naha ba mose ho maoatle (STA) naheng, ke bona ba anngoeng hampe ka lebaka la seoa sena. Ka Pherekhong-Mphalane 2020, STA e eang Australia e hiriloe ke 44% ho baeti ba limilione tse 1.8 feela ha ho bapisoa le nako e tšoanang selemong se fetileng. Sydney, Melbourne, Adelaide, Perth e hohela ho feta 85% ea baeti ba machabeng ba fihlang sebakeng seo. Ho latela Khomishene ea Khoebo le Tsetelo ea Australia, litšenyehelo tsa bohahlauli li lebelletsoe ho teba ka A $ 55 billion (US $ 36.2 billion) ho 2020-21 hara ho se ts'oane ka ho buloa ha meeli ea naha le mohopolo oa hore lithibelo tsa maeto a machabeng li tla sala ho fihlela ka Phupu 2021.

Mohato oa bohlokoa bakeng sa indasteri ea bohahlauli: Ho bula meeli ea linaha tse ling

Ka Mots'eanong, Tonakholo ea Australia Scott Morrison o ile a hlahisa leano la mehato e meraro la ho bula naha bocha bofelong ba Phupu 2020. Ho tloha ka Mots'eanong, leano le ile la tlosa lithibelo tsa maeto tse kenelletseng 'me butle-butle le tla nolofatsa lithibelo tsa linaha tse ling, ho latela maemo a teng linaheng le libaka.

Mmuso o hlahisitse sephutheloana sa lithuso, o fane ka thuso ea meputso, phallo ea chelete ho thusa likhoebo tsa bohahlauli ho phela nakong ea koluoa. Hape, tebello ea tefo ea ho kena lirapeng tsa boikhathollo tsa naha, ho ekelletsa moo, phomolo ea nakoana litefisong tsa laesense le litefiso tsa tumello lirapeng tsena tsa boikhathollo li lebelletsoe ho eketsa bohahlauli ba lapeng.

Mekhatlo e ikemetseng e sebelisitse A $ 65 billion (US $ 45.2 billion) matsatsing a phomolo a mose ho maoatle ka Jan-Dec 2019 mme bohahlauli bo kenang bo tlisitse A $ 45 billion (US $ 31.3 billion) naheng. Haeba ho tla ba le tsusumetso ho bohahlauli ba lapeng, esita le karolo ea bobeli ho tse tharo ea ts'ebeliso ea bohahlauli kantle ho naha e tla khona ho felisa tahlehelo ea lekhetho ho bohahlauli bo kenang. Ho feta moo, bubble ea libaka ea tikoloho e kanna ea ts'ehetsa ho hlaphoheloa ha lekala la bohahlauli.

Bubble ea trans-Tasman e nkuoa e le ho hlasimolla tlhoko ea baeti ba Kiwi ho ea Australia kaha New Zealand ke e 'ngoe ea linaha tse kholo ka ho fetisisa, e ikarabellang bakeng sa bahahlauli ba kenang ka bongata ba 15%, mme e fana ka 6% feela ea litšenyehelo tsa maeto tse kenang. Phallo ea maeto a Trans-Pacific tikolohong ea Pacific e tla matlafatsa ntlafatso ea lefapha ha e ntse e lefella tahlehelo e tsoang ho baeti ba China. Sena se tla theha sebaka sa maeto sa lebatooa ho eketsa ba fihlang le ho matlafatsa boipheliso ba bohahlauli tikolohong eo.

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