Kamora lilemo tse ka bang mashome a mahlano tseo ho tsona baeti ba US ba neng ba thibetsoe haholo ho ea Cuba, qeto ea Mopresidente Barack Obama ea ho khutlisa meeli ea maeto e ka etsa hore sehlekehleke sena se fumanehe hape ho palo e kholo ea baeti ba US.
Empa litšitiso tsa bohlokoa tsa tsamaiso le tsa molao li ntse li le teng pele MaAmerika a ka khobokana ka bongata libakeng tsa rum tsa Havana.
Tsamaiso ea Obama ka Mantaha e phatlalalitse hore e ntse e phahamisa meeli ea maeto a lelapa le ho fetisetsa chelete Cuba, le hoja embargo e pharaletseng ea moruo e hlahisitsoeng ke Mopresidente John F. Kennedy ka 1962 e ntse e le teng. Leano le lecha la maeto le sebetsa ho baahi ba US le baahi ba US ba nang le litho tsa malapa sehlekehlekeng sena.
Melao e hlahisitsoeng ka Ntlong ea Senate le Ntlong ea Baemeli libekeng tse sa tsoa feta e ne e tla tsoela pele le ho feta, e hlakola lithibelo tsa maeto ho Maamerika ohle le baahi ba US. Likoloto li na le batšehetsi ba li-partisan, empa ha ho hlake hore na ba tla tla bakeng sa likhetho haufinyane.
Phetoho e phatlalalitsoeng ka Mantaha ke White House e kanna ea baka keketseho e kholo ea maeto a Maamerika ho ea Cuba. Leha ho le joalo, Cuba e sa le hole le ho nka karolo eo e e nkileng e le setsi sa bohahlauli ba Amerika pele phetohelo ea Cuba e qhoma ka bo-1950. "E ke ke ea etsahala ka bosiu bo le bong," ho boletse Kirby Jones, mopresidente oa Alamar Associates, feme ea boeletsi Bethesda, Md., e eletsang lik'hamphani ka Cuba.
Likhoebo tsa maeto tsa US ke khale li shebile Cuba, sehlekehleke se seholo ka ho fetisisa sa Caribbean, e le 'maraka o tšepisang nakong e tlang. Leha moruo oa eona o ile oa putlama nakong ea lilemo tse mashome a mahlano tsa puso ea bohatelli, Cuba e ntse e hapa maikutlo a baeti ba labalabelang ho bona mabopo a eona, litselana tse tlokomang tsa lithaba le naha ea bokolone ea Havana.
Ka lilemo tse mashome, bahahlauli ba limilione, boholo ba bona ba tsoa Europe, Canada le Latin America, ba 'nile ba etela naha ena. Bahahlauli ba fetang limilione tse 2.3 ba etetse selemong se fetileng, ho latela Ofisi ea Lipalopalo tsa Naha ea Cuba. Tlaleho ea morao-rao e entsoeng ke US International Trade Commission, e leng setsi sa 'muso, e bolela esale pele hore Maamerika a ka bang milione ka selemo qetellong a tla etela Cuba haeba a lumelloa.
Ha bohahlauli ba machaba bo ntse bo eketseha lilemong tsa morao tjena, ’muso oa Cuba o ile oa atolosa boema-fofane. Ka mokhoa o ts'oanang, lethathamo la lihotele tsa naha, leha e le setsi sa meaho ea khale ea mmuso le thepa e ncha e laoloang ke balekane ba kantle ho naha, e ntse e hola - ho tloha ho likamore tse fetang 50,000 qalong ea lilemo tse ka bang 56,000 qetellong ea 2007, ho latela. ho lipalo tsa mmuso.
Limaele tse 90 feela ho tloha ntlheng e ka boroa ea Florida, Cuba e ne e tla ba sebaka se khuts'oane sa lifofane tse ngata tse kholo tsa US. Delta Air Lines Inc., Continental Airlines Inc. le AMR Corp.'s American Airlines, e sebetsang setsing se seholo sa Miami, kaofela li na le libaka tseo lifofane li ka fihlang sehlekehlekeng ho tsona nakong ea lihora tse peli kapa ka tlase ho moo.
Empa hajoale, ho fihlella sehlekehlekeng ho tsoa US ho fokotsehile haholo. Hajoale, baeti ba eang Cuba ba tsoang US ba itšetlehile ka batsamaisi ba bohahlauli ba hlophisang lifofane tse hiriloeng tse lumelletsoeng ho nka leeto. Lifofane tse kholo li tla hloka hore mmuso o buisane le Cuba ka tumellano ea lifofane tsa linaha tse peli pele ba ka qala litšebeletso tse reriloeng kamehla. Le kamora hore Mopresidente Jimmy Carter a theole melao ea maeto Cuba ka 1977, ha ho tumellano e joalo e ileng ea buisanoa pele Mopresidente Ronald Reagan a khutlisa thibelo e akaretsang.
"Re lakatsa ho fofa moo, empa hajoale ha re tsebe hore na moralo oa molao e tla ba ofe," ho boletse Ben Baldanza, molaoli ea ka sehloohong oa Spirit Airlines Inc., sefofane sa Miramar, Fla., se fofang ho pholletsa le Caribbean le ho likarolo tsa Latin America. Baemeli ba Delta, Amerika, le Continental ba ikopantseng bekeng e fetileng ba hanne ho fana ka maikutlo mabapi le merero efe kapa efe ea Cuba.
Likhamphani tsa likepe, tse lulang li tsamaea ka sekepe ho potoloha Cuba maetong a Caribbean, li tlameha ho lekola hore na libaka tsa boema-kepe tse tsofetseng tsa naha li fihlela litlhoko tsa likepe tsa bona tsa thepa le ts'ireletso. Esita le linaheng tse tsoetseng pele, likou tse ratoang li imetsoe habonolo, e leng se behang khatello ea hore ho se ke ha e-ba le lithelefono le maeto a mabōpo a leoatle.
Likepe tse ling tsa Europe ke khale li etela likoung tsa Cuba, empa tse ngata lia e qoba hobane thibelo ea Washington e thibela likepe tse etelang Cuba ho tloha boema-kepeng ba US.
Le Fidel Castro ka linako tse ling o ne a nyahamisa maeto a maeto a sekepe. Ka 2005, o ile a qhelela ka thōko likepe tsa linaha tse ling a re ke “litsamaiso tse phaphametseng metsing [tse] etelang linaha ho siea lithōle, makotikoti a tsona a se nang letho le lipampiri bakeng sa lisente tse seng kae tse bohloko.”
Balebeli ba Lebopo la U.S. le bona ba khethile Cuba e le e 'ngoe ea linaha tse 11, ho kenyeletsoa Syria, Iran le Venezuela, tseo boema-kepe ba tsona ba sa etseng ho lekana ho sireletsa likepe litšokelong tsa bokhukhuni. Seo se bolela hore tlasa melaoana ea Balebeli ba Lebopo la US, likepe tse etelang Cuba li tla tlameha ho eketsa balebeli ba hlometseng likepeng ha li ntse li emisitsoe likoung tsa Cuba le mehato e meng e phahameng ea ts'ireletso.
"Cuba e lethathamong la rona le chesang, empa ho na le lintho tse ngata tseo re lokelang ho li sheba pele re nka qeto ea ho ea," ho boletse Tim Rubacky, 'muelli oa Oceania Cruises Inc., e leng moeti ea ikemetseng oa likepe tse phahameng. "E batla e le taba ea ho fokotsa litebello."
SEO U LOKELANG HO SE NKA HO SEHLOOHO ENA:
- Likewise, the country’s hotel inventory, though a hodgepodge of crumbling old state-run buildings and newer properties managed by foreign partners, has been growing—from just over 50,000 rooms at the start of the decade to nearly 56,000 at the end of 2007, according to government figures.
- Still, Cuba is long way from retaking the role it held as a hotbed of American tourism before the Cuban revolution erupted in the 1950s.
- The Obama administration on Monday announced it was lifting limits on family travel and money transfers to Cuba, though a broader economic embargo introduced by President John F.
