London Heathrow e phatlalalitse hore e itokisetsa ho hlahisa mehato e mecha e thata ho sireletsa boleng ba moea ba lehae, ho fokotsa tšubuhlellano le ho sebetsana le moea o tsoang, ha boema-fofane bo ntse bo tsoela pele ho sebelisa sekala sa bona ho thusa ho rarolla mathata a tikoloho.
Boema-fofane bo le bong feela ba UK bo ntse bo hlophisa merero ea ho hlahisa litefiso bakeng sa likoloi tsa baeti le likoloi tsohle tse hiroang tsa poraefete. Sena se kenyelletsa boema-fofane ba pele ba lefats'e ba Ultra Low Emission Zone (Heathrow ULEZ), e tla qala ho hlahisoa ka 2022. Heathrow ULEZ e tla hlahisa maemo a tlase a ho nts'oa ha makoloi a ts'oanang le a ULEZ oa Meya oa London bakeng sa likoloi tsa baeti le likoloi tsa poraefete tse kenang libakeng tsa likoloi kapa tse oang -off libakeng life kapa life tsa Heathrow, lihora tse 24 ka letsatsi, matsatsi a 7 ka beke. Ha nako e ntse e tsamaea ka ho buloa ha seporo se secha ho tloha ka 2026 le ntlafatso ea phihlello ea lipalangoang tsa sechaba boema-fofane, Heathrow ULEZ e tla fetoha tefiso ea phihlello ea makoloi (VAC) ho makoloi ohle a bapalami, litekesi le likoloi tsa ho hira tsa poraefete tse tlang lipakeng tsa likoloi kapa tse oang -off libaka. Morero ke ho sebetsana le mohloli o ka sehloohong oa tšilafalo ea moea ea lehae - likoloi tsa tseleng - le ho fokotsa tšubuhlellano ka ho khothaletsa batho ba bangata ho sebelisa mekhoa e ts'oarellang ea ho fihla le ho khutla boema-fofane.
Litlhahiso tsa pele bakeng sa Heathrow ULEZ li ka beha palo ea tefiso lipakeng tsa £ 10-15, tumellanong le litefiso tse behiloeng ke ramotse bohareng ba London. Lintlha tse hlakileng tsa Heathrow ULEZ li tla netefatsoa ha Heathrow a tlisa kopo ea hae ea ho qetela ea DCO bakeng sa katoloso kamora lipuisano tsa sechaba. Lekeno le hlahisitsoeng ka maano ka bobeli le tla thusa ho tšehetsa matsete ho ntlafatsa lipalangoang tse tšoarellang, ho kenya letsoho matšelisong a sechaba le ho thusa ho boloka litefiso tsa boema-fofane li le theko e tlase ha boema-fofane bo ntse bo hola.
Phatlalatso ea kajeno e tla ka nako eo ketso e hlokahalang ho sireletsa boleng ba moea ba lehae ka ho fetola indasteri le boits'oaro ba sechaba. Heathrow joale o tla ikopanya le London le Birmingham joalo ka sebaka sa boraro sa UK ho lefisa litefiso ho likoloi tse silafatsang ka ho fetesisa.
Ntle le moo, Heathrow e etsa boiteko ba eona ba ho fokotsa ts'ebeliso ea makoloi ka ho etella pele phetoho ea indasteri ka Leano la Mosebetsi-'moho le shebiloeng le tla tsebisoa bekeng e tlang mme e tla shebana le ho fokotsa haholo palo ea maeto a basebetsi-'moho le bona ka motsoako oa likhothaletso, lithibelo tsa ho paka makoloi le matsete likhokahanong tse ncha tsa lipalangoang tsa sechaba. Boema-fofane bo tsetetse chelete e fetang £ 1billion ho litšebeletso tsa seporo mme e fana ka £ 2.5million selemo se seng le se seng ho khothaletsa ts'ebeliso ea lipalangwang tsa sechaba ka libaka tsa maeto a mahala tsa boema-fofane, ts'ehetso bakeng sa lits'ebeletso tsa libese le menehelo ho merero ea lipalangoang ea nako e telele.
Hajoale boema-fofane bo hoketsoeng ka ho fetisisa UK, Heathrow e tšehetsa ka botlalo merero ea ho theola bokhoni ba seporo ka 2040 ka likhokahano tse ntlafalitsoeng tsa lipalangwang tse elang hloko ho hlahisoa ha Elizabeth Line, e leng ntlafatso ea Piccadilly Line, le likhokahano tsa seporo tse tsoang Bophirima le Boroa .
Pejana khoeling ena Heathrow e boetse e phatlalalitse tlaleho ea leano la ts'ebetso ea selemo le selemo - Heathrow 2.0 - e hlalosang hore na boema-fofane bo sebetsana joang le litlamorao tsa sefofane le lits'ebetso tse ling. Ho totobalitsoeng tlalehong ke matsete a bohlokoa a entsoeng ho felisa moea o mongata le ho potlakisa ho fofa ha motlakase, ho ts'ehetsa sepheo sa boema-fofane sa ho se nke lehlakore khabone ka 2020 le ho sebelisa meralo ea motheo ea boema-fofane ba zero ka 2050. Mehato e kenyelletsa projeke ea ho khutlisa li-peatland tsa UK ho felisa moea o tsoang moeeng, likoloi tse ngata tsa motlakase le libaka tsa ho tjhaja, tsetelo ho nts'etsopele ea libeso tse tšoarellang, boitlamo ba ho hlakola litefiso tsa selemo tsa ho lula bakeng sa sefofane sa pele sa motlakase kapa sa lebasetere se kenang ts'ebetsong khafetsa Heathrow, hammoho le lipatlisiso mabapi le meralo ea motheo ea kamoso ho ts'ehetsa lifofane le mahlale a motlakase.
Motsamaisi e Moholo oa Heathrow John Holland-Kaye o itse:
“Katoloso ea Heathrow ha se khetho lipakeng tsa moruo le tikoloho - re tlameha ho fana ka lintho tse peli. Phatlalatso ea kajeno e bontša hore re tla nka liqeto tse thata ho netefatsa hore boema-fofane bo hola ka boikarabello. ”
Motlatsi oa Motsamaisi oa Meao oa Lipalang oa London le Molulasetulo ea sa tsoa khethoa oa Lekhotla le Ikemetseng la Heathrow Transport Area, Val Shawcross, o itse:
“Ena ke phetoho ea bohlokoa mohatong oa Heathrow oa ho hloekisa tšilafalo ea moea ea tikoloho ka ho fallisetsa batho mefuteng ea lipalami e hloekileng. Ha ke so ka ke hula litebele tsa ka ke bua le boema-fofane ka boleng ba moea ba lehae mme ke lebelletse ho tsoela pele ho etsa hore Heathrow a ikarabelle mosebetsing oa ka o mocha o ikemetseng oa ho ba Molulasetulo oa Foramo ea Lipalami tsa Sebaka sa Heathrow. ”
Heathrow e tla buisana le litlhahiso mabapi le leano la eona la phihlello ea bokaholimo, ho kenyeletsoa Heathrow ULEZ le Heathrow VAC, puisanong ea molao mabapi le moralo o motle oa katoloso o tla tsebisoa ka la 18 Phuptjane. Setjhaba se tla ba le monyetla oa ho fana ka maikutlo mabapi le litlhahiso tsa rona e le karolo ea lipuisano tsena.
Le ha tlhoko ea lifofane ea machabeng e lebelletsoe ho eketseha lilemong tse mashome tse tlang, Heathrow e tla sebelisa boemo ba eona ba boetapele ho netefatsa kholo e fihlelleha ka tsela e nang le boikarabelo le e tsitsitseng boema-fofane ba UK feela. Merero ea ho atolosa Heathrow e kenyelletsa boitlamo ba ho se lokolle bokhoni leha e le bofe bo eketsehileng boema-fofaneng haeba seo se ka fella ka ho tlōla boitlamo ba molao ba UK ba boleng ba moea. Heathrow e ikemiselitse ho etsa bonnete ba hore katoloso ha e ame bokhoni ba UK ho fihlela lipehelo tsa eona tsa phokotso ea khabone.
