Tsamaiso e Akaretsang ea Litloaelo tsa Chaena (GAC) e phatlalalitse hore ba boholong Chaena ba qalile ho hlahloba batho le thepa e kenang ka har'a naha bakeng sa mpox, eo pele e neng e bitsoa monkeypox. Ho latela GAC, melaoana ena e mecha e tla sebetsa bonyane likhoeli tse tšeletseng.
Batho ba kenang China ba tsoa "linaheng le libakeng tse nang le linyeoe tse netefalitsoeng tsa lefu lena ba hlokoa ho tsebisa moetlo oa boemo ba bona ba bophelo bo botle ha ba fihla haeba ba e-na le matšoao," joalo ka feberu, hlooho e bohloko, makhopho le tse ling, joalo ka ha ho boletse GAC. Polelo eo e boetse e hlakisitse hore "liofisiri tsa moetlo li tla etsa liprotheine tsa bongaka le ho etsa sampole le liteko ho latela lits'ebetso tse behiloeng."
Hape, likoloi tsohle, lijana, le thepa e tsoang libakeng tseo ho fumanoeng linyeoe tsa mpox li tlameha ho hloekisoa.
GAC e entse phatlalatso ea eona matsatsi a mabeli feela kamora hore Mokhatlo oa Lefatše oa Bophelo (WHO) o khethe keketseho ea haufinyane ea ts'oaetso Afrika e le Boemo ba Tšohanyetso ba Bophelo bo Botle ba Sechaba ba Matšoenyeho a Machabeng (PHEIC), hammoho le pitso ea boikitlaetso ba ente.
Ka Laboraro, Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, Motsamaisi-kakaretso oa Mokhatlo oa Lefatše oa Bophelo, ba khothalelitse “karabelo e kopanetsoeng ea machaba” ho emisa ho ata ha lefu lena le ho sireletsa bophelo lefatšeng ka bophara. Boipiletso bona bo tlile ka mor'a koluoa ea vaerase naheng ea Democratic Republic of the Congo e atolohileng ho linaha tse haufi pejana khoeling ena.
Ka 2023, Khomishene ea Naha ea Bophelo bo Botle ea China e ile ea beha mpox e le lefu le tšoaetsanoang la Sehlopha sa B, ea e beha haufi le COVID-19, AIDS le SARS. Karolelano ena e ile ea lumella balaoli ba naha ho kenya tšebetsong mehato ea tšohanyetso, e neng e kenyelletsa ho fokotsa likopano, ho emisa mosebetsi le mesebetsi ea thuto, le ho arola libaka tse itseng ha ho hlaha koluoa.
Mpox qalong e ile ea amoheloa e le lefu le arohaneng ka 1958 litšoeneng tsa laboratori tse fumanehang Denmark. Linyeoe tsa pele tse netefalitsoeng tsa batho li hlahile ka 1970 Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), hammoho le Liberia le Sierra Leone. Kokoana-hloko ena esale e atile Afrika bohareng, haholo DRC.
Ka mor'a ho hlaha ha eona ho elella bofelong ba 2022, Mokhatlo oa Lefatše oa Bophelo (WHO) o phatlalalitse boemo ba tšohanyetso ba bophelo bo botle ba sechaba 'me oa fetola lefu lena e le mpox ho felisa "puo ea khethollo ea morabe le sekhobo."
Mpox e fetisoa ka kamano e haufi-ufi 'me e ka lebisa matšoao a tšoanang le a ntaramane, ho kenyelletsa le lekhopho le fetohang makhopho pele le khoehla, hammoho le li-lymph nodes tse ruruhileng. Mokhatlo oa Lefatše oa Bophelo o bontša hore hangata lefu lena ha le bonolo, 'me lefu le etsahala feela maemong a sa tloaelehang.
