Noa joalo ka New Yorker

Haeba u lula New York, sebetsa New York kapa u etsa khoebo New York - ho na le seno se le seng feela se loketseng ho odara… Li-wine tsa New York State.

Naha ea Veine ea New York

Liindasteri tsa morara oa New York, lero la morara le veine li hlahisa chelete e fetang $ 4.8 billion ho melemo ea moruo selemo le selemo bakeng sa New York State. Ho na le lirapa tsa morara tsa lelapa tse 1,631, li-wineries tse fetang 400, tse hlahisang libotlolo tsa veine tse 175,000,000, tse hlahisang $ 408 milione ka makhetho a mmuso le a lehae (www.newyorkwines.org). Li-wineries tsa New York le tsona li kenya letsoho ho kantle ho naha ea New York State mme ka 2012, 19.8% ea veine e hlahisitsoeng mmuso e ile ea romeloa kantle ho naha.

Li-wineries le ts'ebetso ea satellite li hohetse bahahlauli ba fetang limilione tse 5.9 ka 2012, ba sebelisa $ 401 + milione. Indasteri ea bohahlauli (ho kenyeletsoa li-wineries, lihotele, lireschorente, ho rekisa hape, lipalangoang) e kenya letsoho ho feta mesebetsi e 6400 ho mmuso, bakeng sa moputso oa $ 213 + milione. Bahahlauli ba bohlokoa haholo ho li-winery tsa polasing, ka thekiso e tobileng ho bareki ba emelang liperesente tse 60 tsa kakaretso ea thekiso ea veine.

Indasteri ea winery ka kotloloho e hira batho ba ka bang 62,450 mme e hlahisa mesebetsi e meng e 14,359 ho liindasteri tsa bafani le tse tlatsetsang tse fanang ka thepa le litšebeletso ho indasteri mme bao thekiso ea bona e itšetlehileng ka matla a moruo oa indasteri ea veine.

Ho feta mesebetsi e 101,806 e ka hokahanngoa le indasteri ea veine mme maemo ana ka karolelano ea $ 51,100 meputsong le melemo ea selemo le selemo. Moputso o felletseng o hlahisoang ke mesebetsi ea moruo e tobileng, e sa tobang le e susumetsoang ke indasteri ea veine - $ 5.2 bilon.

Li-Wines le Li-wineries tsa New York State (Curated)

Ketsahalong ea veine ea Rockefeller Center / Rainbow Room haufinyane e tšehelitsoeng ke Wine & Grape Foundation, Sam Filler, Motsamaisi e Moholo oa mokhatlo o itse, "New York ke lehae la winery ea pele e tlamiloeng United States, ho etsa hore naha ea rona e be e 'ngoe ea libaka tsa khale ka ho fetisisa tsa veine ka har'a naha. ” Morero oa NY Drinks NY Grand Tasting, "… ke ho bonts'a phapang, bonono le phihlello ea veine le ponahalo ea lijo New York."

Lenaneo la bo8 la selemo le selemo la NY Drinks NY Grand Tasting le fane ka phihlello ho veine tse fetang 200 ho tsoa lihokela tsa veine tse ka bang 50 ho phatlalla le naha.

1. Serapa sa Morara sa Keuka. 2017. Turkey Matha. Vignoles (Matša a Menoana)

E lutse matsoapong a kaholimo ho pheletsong e ka boroa ea Letša la Keuka sena se bonts'a li-vinifera tse nyane le lijalo tsa khale tsa lebasetere tse pakeng tsa lilemo tse 3 (li emetse Cabernet Franc le Vignoles), ho lifate tsa morara tse fetang lilemo tse 50 (li emela lifate tsa morara tsa Leon Millot le Delaware) .

Ka lebaka la Matša a Menoana, serapa sa morara se hlahisa litholoana tse ntle haholo. Mocheso oa lehlabula o bolokiloe ke matša mme o lekanyetsa mocheso o batang haholo oa masimo a morara mariha. Ha selemo se ntse se atamela, metsi a batang a leka-lekanya mocheso o futhumetseng mme a sebetsa e le tieho ea ho phunyeha ha lehlomela le ho fokotsa menyetla ea tšenyo ea serame.

Terroir ke motsoako oa leqhoa oa majoe a behiloeng ka leqhoa, lehlabathe, lehlabathe le letsopa tse behiloeng matsoapong a tlase ka holim'a Letša la Keuka tse fanang ka phepelo ea metsi e bohlokoa bakeng sa tekano ea morara le bophelo bo botle.

Mong ke Mel Goldman mme moetsi oa veine ke Staci Nugent. Nugent o ile a ea Cornell mme a etsa mangolo California ka liphatsa tsa lefutso. Ha a fetoha mosebetsi, o ile a ingolisa lenaneong la veine Univesithing ea California e Davis, a fumana lengolo la Master ho Viticulture le Enology. Nugent o sebelitse le li-wineries tse hlomphuoang haholo tse kenyeletsang Ornellaia, Italy; Morui oa Hardy oa Tintara, Australia Boroa; le William Selyem, Sonoma, California. Pele a kenella Keuka Lake Vineyards (2008), e ne e le moqapi oa winemme Lamoreux Landing Wine Cellars.

Mekhoa e metle ea temo e tlisa tlhokomeliso ho Vignoles. Morara o entsoe ka ho tšela Seible le Pinot de Corton, e amahanngoa le Matša a Menoana 'me e hola hantle mobung oa lehlohlojane (glacial till).

Lintlha: Keuka Lake Lake Serapa sa Morara. 2017 Turkey Matha Vignoles

Khanya e bosootho bo khanyang mahlong, nko e putsoa ka lilamunu, mahe a linotši, morara o motala le lilamunu tse tsoekere, (lilamunu le lilamunu) ha mahalapa a natefeloa ka lilamunu le litholoana tse ling ka monko o khathiloeng ke asiti e bobebe. Li kopane le kheri ea lijo tsa leoatleng, mapheo a likhoho tsa Buffalo, pepere le chisi ea Switzerland.

2. Likoloi tse khubelu tsa Newt. 2006. Lefa. Cream Sherry ea Niagara (Hector, New York)

Sebakeng se ka bochabela ho Letša la Seneca (Hector, NY) sebakeng sa Finger Lakes, winery e qalile ka 1998 ke David le Debra Whiting mme vintage ea 1998 e hlahisitse linyeoe tse 1200 tsa Chardonnay, Riesling, Vida, Cayuga, Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon le Merlot. Veine ea pele e tšoeu e ile ea lokolloa ka Phupu 1999.

Whiting e nkuoa e le e mong oa baetsi ba liindasteri ba hloahloa Seterekeng sa Matša a Finger. Tlhahiso ea hajoale ea Red Newt Cellars e ka ba linyeoe tse ka bang 20,000 XNUMX tse nang le veine e tšoeu e shebaneng le lintho tse nkhang hamonate: Riesling, Gewurztraminer le Pinot Gris. CIRCLE Rielsing ke veine e tsebahalang haholo ebile e ajoa ka bongata, e entsoeng ka setaele sa khale sa Menoana a Menoana, ka malebela ho tangerine le honeysuckle, sitrase le perekisi mahalapeng.

Kelby Russell ke moetsi oa veine ea hlooho ho Red Newt mme o nkuoa e le setsebi sa tsebo ea veine e tšoeu e batang. Ka lebaka la maemo a leholimo a feto-fetohang a Leoatle le ka Bochabela, oa hlokomela hore ho batloa ha “veine e phethehileng” ke "setšoantšo sa bohata," a fumana hore karolo ea moetsi oa veine ke ho, 'me ke polelo e tšepahalang ea selemo seo u ka se khonang. ”

Ha a le Harvard (Class of 2009) Russell o ile a ipabola mmusong mme a etsa minerals ho tsa moruo, e ne e le setho sa Glee Club mme a nahana hore mosebetsi oa hae o tla latela tsela e ka lebisang ho botsamaisi ba sehlopha sa 'mino oa liletsa. Nakong ea boithuto naheng e 'ngoe Tuscany o ile a sibolla bonono le mahlale a ho etsa veine.

Kamora ho fumana lengolo, ha mosebetsi le Jazz Setsing sa Lincoln o sa bonahale, o ile a etela Fox Run Vineyards mme a nahana hore o na le lipotso. Basebetsi ba ne ba phathahane ka kotulo ka hona o ile a fuoa kharafu mme a fuoa monyetla oa ho thusa "pad pad". Ena e bile qaleho ea lithupelo tsa hae tse sa lefelloeng mme o ile a qeta mariha New Zealand le Australia le hoetla Linaheng tsa menoana e le moithuti.

Boemo ba hae ba pele ba moputso bo ne bo le ho Red Newt e le mothusi oa winemaker. David Whiting, mothehi-mothehi le moetsi oa veine, o ile a phahamisa Russell hore e be hlooho ea lihlahisoa tsa veine mme tse ling kaofela ke nalane. Hajoale o tsamaisa lithaelese tsa matlo tsa Red Newt mme o hlahisa lebitso la hae la Kelby James Russell ka sepheo sa ho tsepamisa mohopolo ho veine e nyane, ho tloha ho rose e ommeng ho ea ho Riesling e omileng ea Australia.

Lintlha: Li-cellars tse khubelu tsa Newt. Lefa la 2006. Niagara Cream Sherry (morara oa Niagara)

Morara oa Niagara o fetoha solera sherry ea nako e telele, e hlahisang boiphihlelo bo thata ba mahalapa.

Khauta e bosehla bo khanyang ho leihlo (nahana ka li-daffodils) ka nko e nka lintlha tsa mahe a linotši, morara o omisitsoeng, lilamunu, liapolekose, liapole tse mosehla le linoko. Qetellong ho monate haholo, ho tlisa mahe a linotši, lilamunu le linoko. E phethahetse joalo ka tatso ea lijo tse tsoekere kapa para le chisi e putsoa le pate.

3. Libaka tsa Damiani Veine (DWC)

DWC e qalile ke Lou Damiani, moenjineri oa Cornell ea sebetsanang haholo le paballo ea matla le Phil Davis. Damiani o ne a rata ho etsa veine mme thuto ea hae e qalile lefapheng la mahlale a lijo pele a fetohela ho boenjineri. Lilemong tsa bo-1990 o ile a khutlela ho ea ithuta ho etsa veine le ho tataisoa tlasa Phil Hazlitt.

Ka 1996 Damiani o ne a batla ho lema Cabernet Franc le Merlot mme a etela motswalle wa kgale le motswalle wa hae wa koleche, Phil Davis, eo le yena e neng e le setsebi sa dimela. Ba qalile projeke mme ka 1997 Hazlitt o ile a ntša serapa sa morara sa lebasetere mme a lema Cabernet Sauvignon, Pinot Noir le Merlot. Ha merara ea bona e qala ho hlahisa ka 2003 mohato o latelang e ne e le ho etsa veine e khubelu ea maemo a lefats'e.

Damiani e ne e le moetsi oa veine ea hlooho ho tloha 2003 - 2011 mme a koetlisa Phil Arras ho ntšetsa pele le ho ntlafatsa moetlo oa DWC. Ka 2007 Glenn Allen o ile a ikopanya joalo ka Moeletsi oa Khoebo mme hamorao ea e-ba molekane khoebong. Kajeno DWC e na le libaka tse 'ne tsa mantlha tsa serapa sa morara tse nang le lihekthere tse ka bang 40 tsa mobu tlasa morara le kamore e ncha ea ho latsoa e tšoarellang liketsahalo ebile e le mabenkele.

Phil Arras, ea tsoang Philadelphia, o ile a ea Finger Lakes ka 2003 ho ea Univesithing ea Cornell mme a ipabola ka filosofi le mahlale a lipolotiki. E bululetsoe ke sehlopha sa kananelo ea veine, Arrras o ile a fetola sepheo sa hae sa mosebetsi ho etsa win. O ile a hiroa ke Damiani Wine Cellars ka 2009 joalo ka motlatsi oa winemaker mme a qala koetliso ea "mosebetsing". Ka 2012, Arras e ile ea e-ba moetsi oa lihlahisoa tsa hlooho.

Lintlha: Damiani Wine Cellars. NV Marechal Foch "Vino Rosso" Matša a Menoana. (Mofuta o fapaneng e kanna ea ba sefapano lipakeng tsa Goldriesling le Vitis riparia / Vitis rupestris kapa sefapano lipakeng tsa Gamay Noir le Vitis riparia - Oberlin 595).

Mmala o tebileng oa ruby ​​ho leihlo, lentsoe le tlase la tamati le matha haufi le lintlha tsa plums le liapolekose 'me li-tannin li bonolo hoo li ka sitoang. Li-pairings li ka kenyelletsa pasta, barbeque le chou gouda chisi.

4. Khamphani ea Lenyora ea Veine ea Owl. 2017. Traminette

Ted Cupp o rekile lihekthere tse 150 tsa pele ho Letša la Cayuga ho Robert le Mary Plan, baetsi ba litsela ba qalileng Cayuga Wine Trail ka 2001. Ka selemo sa 2001 le 2002 o ile a qala ho aha moahong oa ho etsa veine le phapusing ea tatso ea Lenyora. Ka 2002, a sebelisana le Shawn Kime, o ile a lema Cabernet Sauvignon, Syrah, Pinot Noir le Malbec. Ha mamati a winery a buloa ka 2002, lenyora la lenyora le ne le hlahisitse linyeoe tse 1200.

Kajeno, Owl ea Nyora e ts'oana le li-wines tse hapileng likhau, ho kenyeletsoa le 'Musisi Cup le moputso oa John Rose bakeng sa Rieslings. Pinot Noir e bile le Pinot ea Amerika Leboea e phahameng ka ho fetisisa tlholisanong ea Taster's Guild International. Lenyora Owl le hlahisa Malbec le Syrah hammoho le metsoako, bofubelu, makhooa le veine ea leqhoa.

Shawn Kime, moetsi oa winemaker le serapa sa morara, o tsoa Romulus, New York mme o kene Kolecheng ea Morrisville le Univesithing ea Cornell. Kime o qalile ho sebetsa ka temo a le lilemo li 14 mme a qala ho etsa veine kamora ho qeta lilemo tse 2 a sebetsa le e mong oa balemi ba pele ba Finger Lake Vinifera.

Morero oa Sephooko sa Nyora ke ho “… etsa liphetoho serapeng sa morara le ho etsa veine ho ipapisitsoe le selemo ho hlahisa veine e sa bontsheng feela lebatooa la rona empa le sehla sa ho hola…. Joaloka moahi oa Matšaana a Menoana, ke motlotlo ka taba ea hore re hlahisa mefuta e fapaneng ea leholimo e pholileng e tšoanang le sebaka se seng le se seng lefatšeng. ”

Lintlha: Khamphani ea Veine ea Lenyora la Owl. 2017 Traminette (sefapano lipakeng tsa Gewurztraminer le Joannes Seyve 23.416).

Ho leihlo, lintlha tsa bohlokoa tsa 'mala o mosehla oa khauta. Nko e fumana liapolekose, liperekisi, lipere, mahe a linotši le lilamunu tse sa tsoa khuoa hammoho le lipalesa (haholo lirosa le li-tulips) le senoko se seng. Molomo o ithabisa ka lilamunu le lilamunu, lilamunu le mobu o monyane. Qetello e tlisa acidity e bobebe ho e etsa veine e monate ea lijo tse tsoekere.

Li kopane le meroho e linoko tse monate / e tsoekere le e bolila ho kana, nama ea kolobe le veal le Cheddar, Fontina le chisi ea Gruyere.

5. Mohlokomeli oa Benmarl. 2015 Baco Noir. Phula ea Hudson River

Winmarl (slate hill) Winery e Marlboro, NY 'me e na le lihekthere tse 37 mme e nkuoa e le serapa sa morara sa khale ka ho fetisisa Amerika (se na le laesense ea New York Farm Winery no. 1). E ne e le ea illustrator ea makasine e ileng ea fetoha vintner Mark Miller ho tloha ka 1957 ho fihlela ka 2003. Ka 2006 Victor Spaccarelli o rekile serapa sa morara mme Matthew Spaccarelli hajoale ke moetsi oa veine

Lekholong la bo17 la lilemo, veine e ne e ntse e etsoa ke Mahuguenot a Fora New Paltz, New York. Andrew Jackson Caywood o qalile serapa sa hae sa morara mathoasong a lilemo tsa bo-1800. Sechaba se ile sa kenyelletsoa joalo ka Motsana oa Marlborough, lesihla la morara le betliloeng ka tiiso ea lona e le sehopotso sa sejalo sa sona se seholo (1788).

Caywood e ile ea e-ba setsebi sa bohlokoa sa viticulturist le ho etella pele ho nts'etsopele ea mefuta e mecha ea morara. Lelapa la Miller le rekile setša sa Caywood ka 1957 mme ba se reha Benmarl. E rekiloe ka 2006 ke lelapa la Spaccarelli. Ba ile ba jala masimo a morara a mangata, ba nchafatsa thepa le ho ntšetsa moetlo oa liteko, ba jala mefuta e mecha ea lebasetere e kang Traminette le Old World vinifera.

Lintlha: Benmarl Winery. 2015 Baco Noir. Phula ea Hudson River

Baco Noir, e entsoeng ka litholoana tse lenngoeng ka thepa, e tlisa mahlo a lefifi mahlong, 'me e fana ka monko oa li-plums tse lefifi, kedare le sage ho ea nko. Molomong ho na le litlolo tsa monokotšoai o nang le lintlha tsa senoko. Li-tannin li e fa sebopeho se monate ebile qetellong e fana ka litholoana tsa monokotšoai le monokotšoai o motšo. Benmarl o ntse a hlahisa Baco Noir ka lilemo tse 50. Li kopane le nama ea kolobe, pasta e nang le mongobo oa nama, li-burger tsa nama ea khomo le chisi e putsoa.

Ketsahalo ea NY Drinks NY

Kamore e ntle ea Mookoli @ Rockefeller Center e ne e le sebaka sa ketsahalo ea New York Drinks New York. E le liketsahalo tsa bohlokoa tsa khoebo ea veine, makholo a mangata a bareki ba veine, barekisi, sommeliers, barupeli ba veine le bangoli ba ile ba kopana ho fumana mefuta e fapaneng ea veine e hlahisoang New York State.

Veine ea Phapang e kenyelelitsoe:

Winery ea Bara ba Motho

Brotherhood Winery ke setsi sa khale ka ho fetesisa se sebetsang ka ho sa feleng Amerika, se hlahisang veine ka lilemo tse 180 Hudson Valley. E na le e 'ngoe ea libaka tsa sejoale-joale tsa libotlolo tsa veine lebopong la Bochabela, tse nang le maemo a limilione tse 1.5 selemo ka seng. Hona joale veine e shebile likhalori tse tlase (likhalori tse ka bang 90 ka khalase).

Mehala ea Glenora Wine

Glenora Wine Cellars e hlahisa veine ea Finger Lakes e hapileng khau bakeng sa lilemo tse fetang 40 ka sepheo sa veine e phatsimang le Riesling, ho fumana morara ho tsoa ho balemi ba 13 ho pholletsa le li-Finger Lakes tse 'ne. Glenora o ile a bula li-winery tsa pele Letšeng la Seneca (1977).

Lisele tsa Saltbird

Robin McCarthy ke monga le moetsi oa veine Saltwood Cellars e qalileng ka 2014 mme, ho ipapisitsoe le terroir e ikhethang ea leoatleng, e hlahisitse Stainless Steel Sauvignon Blanc, Migratus Barrel Fermented Sauvignon Blanc le Stainless-Steel Chardonnay.

Lefapha la lihlahisoa tsa lihlahisoa tsa Hosmer

Hosmer Winery e fumaneha Letšeng la Cayuga ho Matsoai a Menoana. Ho lema lifate tsa morara ho qalile lilemong tsa bo-1970 mme liteko tsa pele tsa ho lema li-Vinifera tsa khale li qalile ka 1985. Thepa ea lihekthere tse 70 e kenyelletsa Rieslings, Chardonnays, Cabernet Francs hammoho le mefuta e fapaneng ea lebasetere la French-American.

Ho fumana leseli le eketsehileng: @NYWineGrapeFdn le NYWineGrapeFdn

© Dr. Elinor Garely. Sengoloa sena sa litokelo tsa mantlha, ho kenyeletsoa linepe, se kanna sa hlahisoa bocha ntle le tumello e ngotsoeng ea mongoli.