Kamora ho hlaphoheloa ho matla ho feta kamoo ho neng ho lebelletsoe selemong se fetileng, 2023 e ile ea bona bahahlauli ba machabeng ba fihlang ba khutlela maemong a pele ho COVID-19 Europe le Middle East.
Leha ho le joalo, baeti ba machabeng ba 2023, ka kakaretso, ba ne ba lebelletsoe ho batla boleng ba chelete le ho etela haufi le hae ho arabela maemo a thata a moruo.
E thehiloe ho UNWTO's scenarios tse shebileng pele bakeng sa 2023, bahahlauli ba machabeng ba fihlang e ka fihla ho 80% ho isa ho 95% ea maemo a pele ho lefu la seoa selemong sena, ho ipapisitse le ho putlama ha moruo, ho hlaphoheloa ho tsoelang pele ha maeto Asia le Pacific le phetoho ea ntoa e mabifi ea Russia naheng ea Ukraine, hara lintlha tse ling.
Libaka tsohle li khutlela morao
Ho latela lintlha tse ncha, bahahlauli ba fetang limilione tse 900 ba tsamaile machabeng ka 2022 - habeli palo e tlalehiloeng ka 2021 leha e ntse e le 63% ea maemo a pele ho seoa.
Sebaka se seng le se seng sa lefats'e se tlaleha keketseho e kholo ea lipalo tsa bahahlauli ba machabeng.
Middle East e natefeloa ke keketseho e matla ka ho fetesisa ha ba fihlang ba nyolohela ho 83% ea lipalo tsa pele ho seoa.
Europe e fihlile hoo e ka bang 80% ea maemo a pele ho lefu la seoa kaha e amohetse ba fihlileng ba limilione tse 585 ka 2022.
Afrika le Amerika ka bobeli li fumane hoo e ka bang 65% ea baeti ba bona ba pele ho seoa, athe Asia le Pacific li fihletse 23% feela, ka lebaka la lithibelo tse matla tse amanang le seoa tse qalileng ho tlosoa likhoeling tse sa tsoa feta. Ea pele UNWTO World Tourism Barometer ea 2023 e boetse e sekaseka ts'ebetso ho ea ka libaka mme e shebana le libapali tse hloahloa ka 2022, ho kenyeletsoa libaka tse 'maloa tse seng li ntlafalitse maemo a 2019.
Bahahlauli ba Machaena ba ikemiselitse ho khutla
UNWTO e bona esale pele hore ntlafatso e tla tsoela pele ho pholletsa le 2023 leha lekala le tobane le mathata a moruo, a bophelo bo botle le a tikoloho. Ho phahamisoa ha morao tjena ha lithibelo tsa maeto tse amanang le COVID-19 Chaena, 'maraka o moholo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng ka 2019, ke mohato oa bohlokoa bakeng sa ho hlaphoheloa ha lekala la bohahlauli Asia le Pacific le lefats'e ka bophara. Ka nako e khuts'oane, ho qalella ha maeto ho tloha China ho kanna ha tsoela libaka tsa Asia molemo haholo. Leha ho le joalo, sena se tla theoa ke boteng le litšenyehelo tsa maeto a sefofane, melaoana ea visa le lithibelo tse amanang le COVID-19 libakeng tseo u eang ho tsona. Bohareng ba Pherekhong kakaretso ea linaha tse 32 li ne li behile lithibelo tse ikhethileng tsa maeto tse amanang le ho tloha China, haholo Asia le Europe.
Ka nako e ts'oanang, tlhokahalo e matla e tsoang United States, e tšehetsoeng ke dollar e matla ea US, e tla tsoela pele ho tsoela molemo libakeng tse sebakeng seo le ho feta. Europe e tla tsoelapele ho natefeloa ke maeto a matla a tsoang US, karolo e 'ngoe e bakoa ke euro e fokolang khahlano le dolara ea Amerika.
Keketseho e hlokomelehang ea lirisiti tsa machaba tsa bohahlauli e tlalehiloe libakeng tse ngata, maemong a 'maloa e phahame ho feta kholo ea ba fihlang. Sena se 'nile sa tšehetsoa ke keketseho ea chelete e sebelisoang ka karolelano leetong le leng le le leng ka lebaka la nako e telele ea ho lula, boikemisetso ba baeti ba ho sebelisa chelete e ngata sebakeng seo ba eang ho sona le litšenyehelo tse phahameng tsa maeto ka lebaka la theko ea lichelete. Leha ho le joalo, maemo a moruo a ka fetoha hore bahahlauli ba be hlokolosi haholoanyane ka 2023, ka tšebeliso e fokotsehileng ea chelete, maeto a makhutšoane le maeto a haufi le hae.
Ntle le moo, ho hloka botsitso ho tsoelang pele ho bakiloeng ke mabifi a Russia khahlano le Ukraine le likhohlano tse ling tse ntseng li eketseha tsa lipolotiki, hammoho le liphephetso tsa bophelo bo botle tse amanang le COVID-19 le tsona li emela likotsi tse tlase mme li ka ba boima ba ho hlaphoheloa ha bohahlauli likhoeling tse tlang.
tsa morao-rao UNWTO Confidence Index e bonts'a ts'epo e hlokolosi ea Pherekhong-Mmesa, e phahameng ho feta nako e ts'oanang ka 2022. Ts'epo ena e tšehelitsoe ke ho buloa ha Asia le lipalo tse matla tsa tšebeliso ea chelete ka 2022 ho tsoa mebarakeng ea setso le e ntseng e hlaha ea bohahlauli, Fora, Jeremane le Italy e le. hammoho le Qatar, India le Saudi Arabia kaofela li beha liphetho tse matla.
