Indasteri ea maeto le bohahlauli, e emelang 10% ea mokhatlo oa linaha tsa IropaGDP, mme e fana ka mesebetsi bakeng sa hoo e ka bang 12% ea basebetsi bohle ba EU, e felile 'me e bona ho fokotseha ho nyarosang ka bongata.
Ho tloha Paris ho ea Barcelona, ka lifofane tsohle tsa machabeng li emisitsoe, liketsahalo tsa bahahlauli li hlakotsoe kapa li chechisitsoe, 'me lihotele, limusiamo, liholo tsa boithabiso, lireschorente, libare le li-nightclub li koetsoe, libaka tsa bohahlauli tsa bohahlauli tsa kontinenteng tse kileng tsa tlala baeti ba machabeng li lahliloe, li khutsitse ebile li senyehile har'a ioronavirus seoa.
Ho ea ka Thierry Breton, Mokhomishenara oa Europe bakeng sa Mmaraka oa kahare, moruo oa bohahlauli oa block, eo e neng e le lekala la pele le anngoeng ke seoa sena, o ka putlama ho fihlela 70% mme o tla ba hara ba ho qetela ba ho fola.
Phuputso e entsoeng ke Setsi sa Greece sa Lipatlisiso le Bohahlauli (ITEP) se phatlalalitsoeng bohareng ba Mmesa se bontšitse hore liperesente tse 65 tsa barekisi ba hotele ba re ba kanna kapa ba na le monyetla oa ho bona lihotele tsa bona li putlama, ha liperesente tse 95 tsa ba arabelitsoeng ba hakanya hore lekhetho le ka theoha bonyane Karolo ea 56 lekholong selemong sena.
"Ka kakaretso, ona ke selemo se batlang se lahlehile," ho boletse Yiannis Retsos, hlooho ea Greek Tourism Confederation (SETE). O boletse esale pele hore Greece e kanna ea ba le bokhoni ba ho khutlisa boholo ba tahlehelo ka 2021 ebe e khutlela maemong a rekoto ea 2018-2019 ho 2022.
Italy, mokhatlo oa naha oa bohahlauli o boletse polelong e phatlalalitsoeng ka la 30 Hlakubele hore ho hlaphoheloa hoa mmaraka ho ke ke ha etsahala pele selemo sa 2021 se qala, le hore seoa sena se sentse "lilemo tse ka bang 60 tsa bohahlauli."
Spain, moo tlhaiso-leseling e phatlalalitsoeng ke Setsi sa Lipalopalo sa Naha (INE) e bonts'itseng hore bohahlauli ka 2018 bo kentse liperesente tsa 12.3 ho GDP ea naha mme e bile karolo ea 15 lekholong ea basebetsi bohle, lihotele tsohle li laetsoe ho koala pele ho la 26 Hlakubele.
Exceltur, mokhatlo o emelang lithahasello tsa barekisi ba hotele ba Spain, o boletse esale pele hore tlasa maemo a mabe ka ho fetesisa moo mehato ea ho notlela e ke keng ea tlosoa ka botlalo pele selemo se fela, lekala la bohahlauli le ka lahleheloa ke li-euro tse limilione tse likete tse 124.2 (lidolara tse limilione tse likete tse 136 tsa Amerika) ka 2020.
Fora, ho theoha hoa tlhokeho ka kakaretso, ho hokahantsoeng le sephethe-phethe le ho hlakoloa ha ketsahalo, ho qobelletsoe ho emisa lefapha la hotele le lijo (ntle le liperesente tsa 90 tsa ts'ebetso) le bahahlauli (ho tlositsoe karolo ea 97 lekholong ea lipehelo), ho latela sengoloa sa tloaelo se phatlalalitsoeng ho Mmesa ke ofisi ea naha ea lipalo-palo ea Fora INSEE.
Ntle le moralo oa ts'ehetso ea khoebo ka kakaretso, mmuso oa Fora o phatlalalitse mehato e ikhethileng ea ho thusa lekala la bohahlauli. Leha ho le joalo, litsebi tse ngata li bona boemo ba khoebo bo fifala: 85 ea bona ba lumela hore koluoa e tla nka bonyane likhoeli tse tšeletseng, ha liperesente tsa 80 li sa lebella ho khutlela maemong a bona a ts'ebetso nakong ea likhoeli tse robeli ho isa ho tse 12, kapa le ho feta, ho boletse INSEE noutu ea tloaelo.
Ha monyetla oa ho tsamaea mahala ho pholletsa le Europe qalong o le hole, bohahlauli linaheng tse ngata bo tla busoa ke baeti ba malapeng hang ha litšitiso li lokollotsoe, ho latela litsebi.
Didier Arino, motsamaisi oa lefapha la boeletsi la bohahlauli la Mafora, e leng Protourism, o boletse esale pele hore ha maeto a ho etela linaha tse fapaneng a sa qale ka nako e khuts'oane, bohahlauli lehlabuleng lena e tla ba "Franco-French."
Austria, ho se ho bile le puisano ea konkreite mabapi le nako le sebaka sa ho ea phomolong ea lehlabula. Chancellor Sebastian Kurz o phatlalalitse kopanong le boralitaba Vienna: “Ha e le nna, ke se ke nkile qeto. Ke tla qeta matsatsi a ka a phomolo a Austria haeba ho khoneha, 'me nka khothaletsa feela hore Maustria a etse se tšoanang. ”
Letona la Bohahlauli la Italy Dario Franceschini o boletse bekeng ena hore ho ne ho ka etsahala hore baeti ba tsoang kantle ho naha ba khutlele Italy ka bongata ho fihlela selemong se tlang, le hore e ka ba 2023 pele lekala le hlaphoheloa ka botlalo. Leqhubu la pele la bahahlauli, Franceschini o boletse, e tla ba Mataliana a tla lula haufi le hae.
Letona le senotse mehato e mengata ea ho thusa hore hammoho, ho kenyelletsa le bonase ea matsatsi a phomolo ea li-euro tse 500 ka lelapa le behetsoeng maeto a lapeng le litefiso tsa lekhetho bakeng sa litšenyehelo tse amanang le phomolo. Ho na le merero e mengata ea ho thusa ho kokobetsa moruo ho beng ba lihotele le lireschorente.
"Re etsa letsete le matla ho bohahlauli ba lapeng," ho boletse polelo ea Franceschini. "Lena e tla ba lehlabula la matsatsi a phomolo Italy."
Ho la Switzerland, mmuso ho fihlela hajoale o file mekoloto ea lekala la bohahlauli le melemo ea nakoana ea mosebetsi / ho hloka mosebetsi. E ntse e nahana ka mananeo a ntlafatso ea libaka, a neng a tla shebana le bareki ba malapeng pele a leka ho hohela bahahlauli ba tsoang kantle ho naha, ho latela Setsi sa Bongoli sa Naha sa Litaba tsa Moruo (SECO).
Ho khothaletsa bohahlauli ba lapeng, Setsi sa Bohahlauli sa Hungary (MTU) se hlahisitse filimi e khuts'oane ea bohahlauli e lebisang ho sechaba sa lehae. Greece e boetse e phatlalalitse letšolo le ts'oanang la papatso le bitsoang "Greece From Home."
Lekala la bohahlauli le tla tobana le ho khutla butle-butle ha "tloaelo e ncha" e hlaha pele ente e fumaneha ka bongata, ho latela polelo e phatlalalitsoeng ke Lekhotla la Lefatše la Maeto le Bohahlauli le London.WTTC).
Tloaelo e ncha e ka kenyelletsa maemo le liprothokhole tse kang ho sutumelletsa sechabeng boema-fofane, limaske tse palameng, ho kenella ka dijithale, ho patala ntle le khokahano, le bohloeki bo matla hara tse ling.
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