'Muso oa koporasi o se o qalile ho nka mosebetsi oa ho bapisa bapalami ba lifofane tsa US khahlanong le lenane la bona la likhukhuni, lilemo tse fetang tse ts'eletseng kamora hore e phatlalatse merero ea eona ea kamora 9/11 ea ho imolla lifofane mosebetsing oo.
Hona joale lifofane tse nyane tse 'ne tse sa boleloang ka mabitso li kenya manane a bapalami ho Tsamaiso ea Ts'ireletso ea Lipalangoang bakeng sa ho bapisa le mabitso a ka bang 16,000 lethathamong la litebelo tse peli tsa TSA, setsi se phatlalalitse bekeng ena.
Lifofane tse ling kaofela tsa naha li tla tsoelapele ho bapisa mabitso a bapalami ka botsona li sebelisa manane ao ba a filoeng ke li-feds, ho fihlela le bona ba fetohela mokhoeng o mocha likhoeling le lilemo tse tlang.
Lenaneo, le tsejoang ka hore Sefofane se Sireletsehileng, se tla hloka hore bapalami bohle ba fane ka lintlha tse ling ha ba bhuka sefofane, ho kenyeletsoa letsatsi la tsoalo le bong ba bona. Lihora tse mashome a supileng a metso e 'meli pele sefofane se fofa, lifofane li qala ho romella tlhahisoleseling ho TSA, e bapisang lintlha khahlanong le manane a batho bao ho belaelloang hore ke litšokelo ho lifofane. Joale TSA e nka motho e mong le e mong e le papali, ha ho papali kapa ha a na bonnete.
Tse tšoanang ha li khone ho fofa kapa ho hlahlojoa ka ho eketsehileng, li-no-match li lumelloa ho hatisa lipasa tsa ho palama lapeng le ka li-kiosks, athe ba se nang bonnete ba tlameha ho hlakola mabitso a bona k'haontareng ea lifofane.
TSA ha e na mabitso a lifofane tsa liteko ka lebaka la "mabaka a ts'ireletso" - e kanna ea ba lentsoe la khoutu bakeng sa phatlalatso e mpe, empa lifofane li lokela ho tsebahala habonolo kaha ke tsona feela tse botsang matsatsi a tsoalo a bapalami.
DHS e hakanya hore Sefofane se Sireletsehileng se tla bitsa bapalami, mmuso le indasteri ea lifofane chelete e fetang $3 bilione nakong ea lilemo tse 10.
Sistimi ena e hole haholo le se neng se nahanoa qalong ka 2003, ha li-feds li ne li etsa tlhahiso ea ho fepa li-database tsa sechaba le tsa poraefete, ho kenyeletsoa le nalane ea mokoloto, ho ea ho li-algorithms ho fumana lintlha tsa bokhukhuni ka 'ngoe. Kamora liphoso tse pheta-phetoang tsa boinotšing, li-feds li ile tsa lahla mofuta ona (o tsejoang e le Capps II) 'me tsa reha boiteko boo hape e le Sefofane se Sireletsehileng.
Hona joale TSA e rera ho qala lenaneo la ho koahela lifofane tsohle tsa malapeng, 'me qetellong lifofane tsohle tse eang United States. Phetoho e tla bitsa chelete e ngata bakeng sa lik'hamphani tsa lifofane le mekhatlo ea maeto e tla tlameha ho hlophisa bocha litsamaiso tsa tsona ho bokella lintlha tse eketsehileng ha li hira lifofane.
Li-feds li na le tšepo ea hore ho nka lenane la ho hlahloba lenane la litebelo ho tla fokotsa palo ea ho se lumellane le ho felisa liphapang pakeng tsa lifofane, tseo se seng le se seng se tlileng ka mekhoa ea sona ea ho bapisa mabitso.
Boholo ba manane, bofokoli le khaello ea lintlha tse khethollang li hapile baahi ba likete bao e seng likhukhuni, ba tobaneng le lipotso tsa Kafka-esque le ho ts'oaroa ka mokhoa o makatsang, hobane feela mabitso a bona a ne a ts'oana kapa a ts'oana hantle le lebitso le lethathamong la litebelo.
TSA e boetse e ts'epa hore switch e tla thusa betere ba kentseng kopo ho DHS TRIP bakeng sa thuso ka li-watchlist tse sa tsamaisaneng. Batho ba ka bang 3,800 ka khoeli ba kopa thuso, ho ea ka TSA, 'me ba lehlohonolo ba fuoa lengolo la "cleared" le nomoro ea ho lokisoa ho thusa ho paka hore ha se sekhukhuni seo 'muso o se batlang.
Hona joale TSA e sebelisa karoloana e nyane feela ea lenane le kopaneng la naha, leo qetellong palo ea sechaba e neng e e-na le mabitso a fetang 700,000 a buang ka batho ba ka bang 400,000 ba ikhethang.
TSA ha e so ka e senola lipalo-palo tsa hore na manane ana a sebetsa hakae kapa a supa ho ts'oaroa a le mong ho entsoeng ka lebaka la bona.
'Muelli oa TSA, Lauren Gaches, o ile a lebisa lipotso mabapi le katleho ea manane le litlolo ho FBI, a re "TSA ha e boloke lethathamo mme e ke ke ea eketsa kapa ea tlosa mabitso."
SEO U LOKELANG HO SE NKA HO SEHLOOHO ENA:
- Lifofane tse ling kaofela tsa naha li tla tsoelapele ho bapisa mabitso a bapalami ka botsona li sebelisa manane ao ba a filoeng ke li-feds, ho fihlela le bona ba fetohela mokhoeng o mocha likhoeling le lilemo tse tlang.
- Tse tšoanang ha li khone ho fofa kapa ho hlahlojoa ka ho eketsehileng, li-no-match li lumelloa ho hatisa lipasa tsa ho palama lapeng le ka li-kiosks, athe ba se nang bonnete ba tlameha ho hlakola mabitso a bona k'haontareng ea lifofane.
- Size, murkiness and lack of identifying details have snagged thousands of non-terrorist citizens, who have faced Kafka-esque questioning and intrusive pat downs, simply because their name was similar to or exactly the same as a name on the watchlist.
