Linomoro tsa bapalami ba lifofane tsa selemo le selemo lefatšeng ka bophara li feta limilione tse likete tse 'ne ka lekhetlo la pele, li tšehelitsoe ke ntlafatso e pharalletseng maemong a moruo oa lefatše le lifofane tse tlase tse tloaelehileng. Mokhatlo oa Machaba oa Lipalangoang tsa Moea (IATA) o phatlalalitse lipalo-palo tsa ts'ebetso ea indasteri bakeng sa 2017.
Ka nako e ts'oanang, lifofane li ile tsa hokahanya palo e kholo ea litoropo lefats'eng ka bophara, li fana ka lits'ebeletso khafetsa ho lipara tsa litoropo tse fetang 20,000 * ka 2017, e fetang habeli boemo ba 1995. Keketseho e joalo ea lits'ebeletso tse tobileng e ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea indasteri ka ho fokotsa litšenyehelo le ho boloka nako bakeng sa batsamai le batsamai ka ho tšoana.
Tlhahisoleseling ena e kenyelelitsoe Khatisong ea bo 62 e sa tsoa lokolloa ea Lipalopalo tsa Lefatše la Lifofane (WATS), buka ea selemo ea tšebetso ea indasteri ea lifofane.
“Ka 2000, moahi ea tloaelehileng o ne a fofa hang feela likhoeling tse ling le tse ling tse 43. Ka 2017, palo eo e ne e le hang ka likhoeli tse 22. Ho fofa ha ho mohla ho kileng ha fumaneha habonolo. 'Me sena se lokolla batho ho hlahloba haholoanyane polanete ea rona bakeng sa mosebetsi, boikhathollo le thuto. Bofofisi ke khoebo ea tokoloho,” ho boletse Alexandre de Juniac, Motsamaisi Kakaretso le CEO oa IATA.
Lintlha-kholo tsa ts'ebetso ea indasteri ea lifofane tsa 2017:
Moeti
- Tsamaiso e pharalletseng, lifofane tsa lifofane li jere bapalami ba limilione tse likete tse 4.1 litšebeletsong tse reriloeng, keketseho ea 7.3% ho feta 2016, e emelang maeto a mang a limilione tse 280 ka sefofane.
- Lifofane tse sebakeng sa Asia-Pacific li ile tsa boela tsa nka bapalami ba bangata ka ho fetisisa. Maemo a libaka (a ipapisitse le kakaretso ea bapalami ba tsamaisoang litšebeletsong tse reriloeng ke lifofane tse ngolisitsoeng sebakeng seo) ke:
1. Asia-Pacific Karolo ea mmaraka ea 36.3% (bapalami ba limilione tse likete tse 1.5, keketseho ea 10.6% ha e bapisoa le bapalami ba tikoloho eo ka 2016)
2. Europe Karolo ea 26.3% ea mmaraka (bapalami ba limilione tse likete tse 1.1, ba nyolohileng ka 8.2% ho feta 2016)
3. amerika e leboea Karolo ea 23% ea mmaraka (limilione tse 941.8, e nyolohile ka 3.2% ho feta 2016)
4. amerika boroa Karolo ea 7% ea mmaraka (limilione tse 286.1, e nyolohile ka 4.1% ho feta 2016)
5. Bochabela bo Hare Karolo ea 5.3% ea mmaraka (limilione tse 216.1, keketseho ea 4.6% ho feta 2016)
6. Africa Karolo ea 2.2% ea mmaraka (limilione tse 88.5, e nyolohile ka 6.6% ho feta 2016). - The lifofane tse hlano tse holimo e behiloeng ka kakaretso ea lik'hilomithara tsa bapalami tse tsamaeang, e bile:
1. American Airlines (limilione tse 324)
2.Lelta Air Lines (limilione tse 316.3)
3. United Airlines (limilione tse 311)
4. Emirates Airline (limilione tse 289)
5. Southwest Airlines (limilione tse 207.7) - Tse hlano tse holimo boema-fofane ba machabeng / ba bapalami ba bapalami kaofela li ne li le sebakeng sa Asia-Pacific, hape selemong sena:
1. Hong Kong-Taipei Taoyuan (limilione tse 5.4, ho nyoloha ka 1.8% ho tloha ka 2016)
2. Jakarta Soekarno-Hatta-Singapore (limilione tse 3.3, e nyolohile ka 0.8% ho tloha ka 2016)
3. Bangkok Suvarnabhumi-Hong Kong (limilione tse 3.1, keketseho ea 3.5% ho tloha 2016)
4. Kuala Lumpur – Singapore (limilione tse 2.8, tlase. 0.3% ho tloha ka 2016)
5. Hong Kong-Seoul Incheon (limilione tse 2.7, tlase ho 2.2% ho tloha ka 2016) - Tse hlano tse holimo bapalami ba lapeng boema-fofane le bona kaofela ba ne ba le sebakeng sa Asia-Pacific:
1.Jeju-Seoul Gimpo (limilione tse 13.5, ho nyoloha ka 14.8% ho feta 2016)
2. Melbourne Tullamarine-Sydney (limilione tse 7.8, e nyolohileng ka 0.4% ho tloha ka 2016)
3. Fukuoka-Tokyo Haneda (limilione tse 7.6, keketseho ea 6.1% ho tloha ka 2016)
4. Sapporo-Tokyo Haneda (limilione tse 7.4, ho nyoloha ka 4.6% ho tloha ka 2016)
5. Beijing Capital-Shanghai Hongqiao (limilione tse 6.4, ho nyoloha ka 1.9% ho tloha ka 2016) - E 'ngoe ea likeketso tse khahlisang tsa morao-rao tlalehong ea WATS ke boemo ba sephethe-phethe sa baeti naha , bakeng sa ho etela machabeng le malapeng. (Bochaba bo bolela boahi ba moeti ho fapana le naha ea bolulo.)
1. United States of America (limilione tse 632, tse emelang 18.6% ea bapalami bohle)
2. Rephabliki ea Batho ea Chaena (limilione tse 555 kapa 16.3% ea bapalami bohle)
3. India (limilione tse 161.5 kapa 4.7% ea bapalami bohle)
4. United Kingdom (limilione tse 147 kapa 4.3% ea bapalami bohle)
5. Jeremane (114.4 milione kapa 3.4% ea bapalami bohle)
thepa
- Lefatšeng ka bophara, mebaraka ea thepa e bontšitse katoloso ea 9.9% ea thepa le poso ea li-kilomitara tsa lithane (FTKs). Sena se fetisitse keketseho ea bokhoni ba 5.3% e eketsang lebaka la thepa ka 2.1%.
- Lifofane tse hlano tse holimo ka ho fetisisa tse behiloeng ka likilomitara tse tsamaeang ka thepa li ne li:
1. Federal Express (limilione tse likete tse 16.9)
2. Emirates (limilione tse likete tse 12.7)
3.United Parcel Service (limilione tse likete tse 11.9)
4. Qatar Airways (limilione tse likete tse 11)
5. Cathay Pacific Airways (limilione tse likete tse 10.8)
Likamano tsa Lifofane
- Star Alliance e bolokile boemo ba eona e le selekane se seholo ka ho fetisisa sa lifofane ho 2016 ka 39% ea sephethe-phethe se reriloeng (ho li-RPK), e lateloa ke SkyTeam (33%) le oneworld (28%).
