The Mokhatlo oa Machaba oa Lipalangoang tsa Moea (IATA) e nchafalitse boipiletso ba eona ba mehato ea thuso ea mmuso e le litlamorao tsa Covid-19 koluoa Afrika e ntse e teba.
- Lifofane tsa tikoloho li ka lahleheloa ke chelete e kenang ea $ 6 billion ea bapalami ha e bapisoa le 2019. Eo ke $ 2billion ho feta kamoo ho neng ho lebelletsoe qalong ea khoeli.
- Tahlehelo ea mesebetsi mesebetsing ea lifofane le indastering e amanang le eona e ka hola ho ba limilione tse 3.1. Eo ke halofo ea mesebetsi e amanang le ho fofa e sebakeng seo. Tekanyo e fetileng e ne e le limilione tse 6.2.
- Sephethephethe sa selemo se felletseng sa 2020 se lebelletsoe ho theoha ka 51% ha se bapisoa le 2019. Tekanyo e fetileng e ne e le ho oa ha 32%.
- GDP e ts'ehetsoeng ke ho fofa sebakeng seo e ka oela ka $ 28 billion ho tloha ho $ 56 billion. Tekanyo e fetileng e ne e le $ 17.8 billion.
Likhakanyo tsena li ipapisitse le boemo ba lithibelo tse matla tsa maeto tse tšoarellang likhoeli tse tharo, ka ho tlosa butle-butle lithibelo mebarakeng ea malapeng, e lateloe ke lebatooa le linaha tse ling.
Linaha tse otloang ka ho fetisisa li kenyelletsa:
- South Africa
Bapalami ba fokolang ba limilione tse 5 ba bakileng tahlehelo ea lekhetho la lidolara tse libilione tsa US $ 3.02, ba beha menyetla ea mesebetsi e 252,100 le US $ 5.1 billion ho kenya letsoho moruong oa Afrika Borwa - Nigeria
Bapalami ba fokolang ba limilione tse 7 ba bakileng tahlehelo ea lekhetho ea lidolara tse libilione tsa US $ 0.99, ba beha mesebetsi e kotsing ea 125,400 le US $ 0.89 billion ho kenya letsoho moruong oa Nigeria - Ethiopia
Bapalami ba fokolang ba limilione tse 5 ba bakileng tahlehelo ea lekhetho ea lidolara tse libilione tsa US $ 0.43, ba beha mesebetsi e 500,500 1.9 kotsing le $ XNUMX billion ea US ho kenya letsoho moruong oa Ethiopia - Kenya
Bapalami ba fokolang ba limilione tse 5 ba bakileng tahlehelo ea lekhetho ea lidolara tse libilione tsa US $ 0.73, e beha mesebetsi e 193,300 kotsing le liranta tse limilione tse likete tse 1.6 tsa US ho kenya letsoho moruong oa Kenya - Tanzania
Bapalami ba fokolang ba limilione tse 5 ba bakileng tahlehelo ea lekhetho la US $ 0.31billion, ba beha mesebetsi e kotsing ea 336,200 le US $ 1.5 billion ho kenya letsoho moruong oa Tanzania - Mauritius
Bapalami ba fokolang ba limilione tse 5 ba bakileng tahlehelo ea lekhetho ea lidolara tse libilione tsa US $ 0.54, ba beha menyetla ea mesebetsi e 73,700 le US $ 2 billion ho kenya letsoho moruong oa Mauritius - Mozambique
Bapalami ba fokolang ba limilione tse 4 ba bakileng tahlehelo ea lekhetho la lidolara tse libilione tsa US $ 0.13, ba beha menyetla ea mesebetsi e 126,400 le US $ 0.2 billion ho kenya letsoho moruong oa Mozambique - Ghana
Bapalami ba fokolang ba limilione tse 8 ba bakileng tahlehelo ea lekhetho la lidolara tse limilione tse likete tse 0.38 tsa US, ba beha mesebetsi e 284,300 kotsing le liranta tse limilione tse likete tse 1.6 tsa US ho kenya letsoho moruong oa Ghana - Senegal
Bapalami ba fokolang ba limilione tse 6 ba bakileng tahlehelo ea lekhetho la lidolara tse limilione tse likete tse 0.33 tsa Amerika, ba beha mesebetsi e kotsing ea 156,200 le US $ 0.64 billion ho kenya letsoho moruong oa Senegal - Cape Verde
Bapalami ba fokolang ba limilione tse 2 ba bakileng tahlehelo ea lekhetho ea lidolara tse libilione tsa US $ 0.2, ba beha mesebetsi e kotsing ea 46,700 le US $ 0.48 billion ho kenya letsoho moruong oa Nigeria
Ho fokotsa sekhahla mesebetsing le moruong o pharalletseng oa Afrika ho bohlokoa hore mebuso e matlafatse boiteko ba eona ba ho thusa indasteri. Mebuso e meng Afrika e se e nkile khato e tobileng ho ts'ehetsa lifofane, ho kenyelletsa:
- Senegal e phatlalalitse lidolara tse limilione tse likete tse 128 tsa Amerika molemong oa lekala la Bohahlauli le Tsamaiso ea Lifofane
- Seychelles e tlositse litefiso tsohle tsa ho lula le ho paka makoloi ho tloha ka Mmesa ho isa ka Hlakubele, 2020
- Cote d'Ivoire e tlositse lekhetho la eona la Bohahlauli bakeng sa bapalami ba lipalangoang
- Jaaka karolo ya tsereganyo ya yona ya tshegetso ya ikonomi, Aforika Borwa e busetsa tuelo ya tuelo, letseno le lekgetho la khabone mo diindastering tsotlhe, mme seno se tla thusa le difofane tse di busiwang mo nageng eo.
Empa thuso e eketsehileng ea hlokahala. IATA e batla motsoako oa:
- tšehetso e tobileng ea lichelete
- likalimo, netefatso ea kalimo le ts'ehetso bakeng sa mmaraka oa likhoebo tsa khoebo
- phokotso ea lekhetho
IATA e boetse e ipilelitse ho libanka tsa nts'etsopele le mehloli e meng ea lichelete ho ts'ehetsa likarolo tsa Afrika tsa lipalangoang tsa moeeng tse seng li le haufi le ho putlama.
“Lifofane tsa lifofane Afrika li loanela ho phela. Air Mauritius e kene tsamaisong ea boithatelo, South African Airways le SA Express li pholosong ea khoebo, bajari ba bang ba tsielehileng ba behile basebetsi phomolong e sa lefelloeng kapa ba saena boikemisetso ba bona ba ho fokotsa mesebetsi. Lifofane tse ling tsa lifofane li tla latela haeba thuso e potlakileng ea lichelete e sa fanoe. Tšenyo ea moruo ea indasteri e holofetseng e fetela hole le lekala ka bolona. Tsamaiso ea lifofane Afrika e ts'ehetsa mesebetsi e limilione tse 6.2 le $ 56 bilione ho GDP. Ho hloleha ha lekala ha se khetho, mebuso e mengata e hloka ho nka bohato, ”ho boletse Muhammad Al Bakri, Motlatsi oa Mopresidente oa Setereke oa IATA oa Afrika le Middle East.
Ho Sheba Pele
Ntle le topollo ea bohlokoa ea lichelete, indasteri e tla hloka moralo o hlokolosi le khokahano ho netefatsa hore lifofane li ikemiselitse ha seoa sena se le teng.
IATA e sebelisa mokhoa o felletseng oa ho qala indasteri ha mebuso le balaoli ba bophelo bo botle ba sechaba ba lumella. Letoto la likopano tsa tikoloho tse kopanyang mebuso le bankakarolo ba indasteri li ntse li etsahala bekeng ena. Morero oa mantlha e tla ba:
- Ho utloisisa se hlokahalang ho bula bocha meeli e koetsoeng, le
- Ho lumellana ka tharollo e ka sebelisoang le ho fokotsoa hantle
“Ha mebuso e loanela ho thibela seoa sa COVID-19, ho hlahile koluoa ea moruo. Ho qala bocha ba lifofane le ho bula meeli ho tla ba bohlokoa bakeng sa ntlafatso ea moruo. Lifofane li ikemiselitse ho khutlela khoebong ka nako e sireletsehileng. Empa ho qala ho tla ba thata. Re hloka ho etsa bonnete ba hore sistimi e se e lokile, re na le pono e hlakileng ea se hlokahalang bakeng sa boiphihlelo bo sireletsehileng ba maeto, ho theha boits'epo ba bapalami le ho fumana mekhoa ea ho khutlisa tlhoko.
Tšebelisano 'moho le kutloano moeling o tla ba bohlokoa ho qala bocha ba lifofane, "ho boletse Al Bakri.
Likhakanyo tsa morao-rao tsa tšusumetso, linaha tse khethiloeng tsa Afrika:
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