The Mokhatlo oa Machaba oa Lipalangoang tsa Moea (IATA) e phatlalalitse lipatlisiso tsa maikutlo a sechaba tse bonts'ang boikemisetso ba ho nka maeto bo khutsufatsoa ke matšoenyeho ka likotsi tsa ho ts'oara COVID-19 nakong ea maeto a moea. Morero oa ho qala bocha oa indasteri o sebetsana le mathata a mantlha a bapalami.
Matšoenyeho a Tsamaiso Nakong ea COVID-19
Baeti ba nka mehato ea ho itšireletsa ho COVID-19 ka 77% ba re ba hlapa matsoho khafetsa, 71% ba qoba liboka tse kholo mme 67% ba apere sefahleho phatlalatsa. Ba bang ba 58% ba ba hlahlobiloeng ba re ba qobile maeto a ho fofa, ka 33% ba fana ka maikutlo a hore ba tla qoba maeto nakong e tlang e le mohato o tsoelang pele oa ho fokotsa kotsi ea ho ts'oara COVID-19.
Baeti ba ile ba supa lintho tse tharo tse ba tšoenyang haholo ka tsela e latelang:
|
Ha ba botsoa ho beha mehato e meraro e kaholimo e ka ba etsang hore ba ikutloe ba sireletsehile, 37% ba qotsitse tlhahlobo ea COVID-19 boema-fofane ba ho tloha, 34% e lumellane le tlamo e tlamang ea ho roala lifahleho 'me 33% e hlokometse mehato ea phapano ea sechaba ka lifofane.
Bapalami ka bobona ba bontšitse boikemisetso ba ho bapala karolo ea ho boloka ho fofa ho bolokehile ka:
- Ho hlahlojoa mocheso (43%)
- Ho roala maske nakong ea maeto (42%)
- Ho kena inthaneteng ho fokotsa litšebelisano boema-fofane (40%)
- Ho nka teko ea COVID-19 pele ho leeto (39%)
- Ho hloekisa sebaka sa bona sa bolulo (38%).
“Ho hlakile hore batho ba tšoenyehile ka COVID-19 ha ba le leetong. Empa ba boetse ba khothatsoa ke mehato e sebetsang e hlahisoang ke mebuso le indasteri tlasa tataiso ea Tloso e ntlafalitsoeng ke Mokhatlo oa Machaba oa Lifofane (ICAO). Tsena li kenyelletsa ho roala maske, ho hlahisoa ha mahlale a marang-rang a sa sebetseng molemong oa maeto le mehato ea ho lekola. Sena se re bolella hore re tseleng e nepahetseng ea ho khutlisa boits'epo maetong. Empa ho tla nka nako. Ho sebetsa hantle haholo, ho bohlokoa hore mebuso e sebelise mehato ena lefats'eng ka bophara, "ho boletse Alexandre de Juniac, Motsamaisi Kakaretso le CEO oa IATA.
Phuputso e boetse e supile lintlha tsa bohlokoa ho khutliseng boits'epo moo indasteri e tla hloka ho buisana ka lintlha ka nepo haholoanyane. Boholo ba baeti ka sekepeng bo kenyeletsa:
Boleng ba moea oa khabinete: Batsamai ha ba e-s'o etse qeto mabapi le boleng ba moea o katekaneng. Le ha baeti ba 57% ba lumela hore boleng ba moea bo kotsi, 55% le bona ba arabile ka hore ba utloisisa hore e hloekile joalo ka moea o lebaleng la liketsahalo la sepetlele. Boleng ba moea lifofaneng tsa sejoale-joale bo betere haholo ho feta libaka tse ling tse koetsoeng. E fapanyetsanoa le moea o hloekileng metsotso e meng le e meng e 2-3, athe moea o mehahong e mengata ea liofisi o fapanyetsana makhetlo a 2-3 ka hora. Ho feta moo, li-filtara tsa High Efficiency Particulate Air (HEPA) li tšoara hantle ho feta 99.999% ea likokoana-hloko, ho kenyeletsoa le Coronavirus.
Ho arohana sechabeng: Mebuso e eletsa ho roala mask (kapa ho ikoahela sefahleho) ha ho se bonolo ho its'etleha sechabeng, joalo ka lipalangoang tsa sechaba. Sena se hokahana le tataiso ea setsebi ea ICAO. Ntle le moo, ha bapalami ba lutse haufi haholo ka sekepeng, phallo ea moea ea ntlo e tsoa siling ho ea fatše. Sena se lekanyetsa ho ata ho ka bang teng ha livaerase kapa likokoana-hloko morao kapa ho ea pele ka ntlong. Ho na le litšitiso tse ling tse 'maloa tsa tlhaho tsa phetiso ea vaerase ka sekepeng, ho kenyeletsoa le boits'oaro ba bapalami (ho fokotsa tšebelisano ea sefahleho), likoti tse thibelang phetiso ho tloha moleng ho isa moleng, le motsamao o fokolang oa bapalami ntlo.
Ha ho hlokahale hore ho be le mehato ea ho sotha sechaba sechabeng ho tsoa ho ba boholong ba hlomphuoang haholo ba lifofane joalo ka Tsamaiso ea Tsamaiso ea Lifofane ea US, European Union Aviation Safety Agency kapa ICAO.
“Ha se lekunutu hore bapalami ba na le matšoenyeho ka kotsi ea phetiso ea sekepe. Ba lokela ho khothatsoa ke likarolo tse ngata tse hahelletsoeng kahare tsa anti-virus tsa sistimi ea phallo ea moea le litulo tse shebileng pele. Ka holim'a sena, ho hlahlojoa pele ho sefofane le ho koaheloa ha sefahleho ke tse ling tsa likarolo tse ling tsa ts'ireletso tse kenngoang ts'ebetsong ke indasteri le mebuso ka boeletsi ba ICAO le Mokhatlo oa Lefatše oa Bophelo. Ha ho tikoloho e se nang likotsi, empa ke libaka tse 'maloa tse laoloang joalo ka ntlo ea lifofane. Mme re hloka ho etsa bonnete ba hore baeti ba utloisisa seo, ”ho boletse de Juniac.
Ha ho Tharollo e Potlakileng
Ha a ntse a hoo e ka bang halofo ea batho ba hlahlobiloeng (45%) ba bonts'itse hore ba tla khutlela maetong nakong ea likhoeli tse 'maloa ha lefu lena le kokobela, hona ke ho theoha hoa bohlokoa ho tsoa ho 61% e tlalehiloeng phuputsong ea Mmesa. Ka kakaretso, liphetho tsa lipatlisiso li bonts'a hore batho ha ba lahleheloe ke tatso ea bona ea maeto, empa ho na le lithibelo tsa ho khutlela maemong a pele ho tlokotsi:
- Boholo ba baeti ba entsoeng lipatlisiso ba rera ho khutlela maetong ho ea bona ba lelapa le metsoalle (57%), phomolong (56%) kapa ho etsa khoebo (55%) kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang kamora hore seoa sena se kokobele.
- Empa, 66% e boletse hore ba tla tsamaea hanyane bakeng sa boikhathollo le khoebo khoebong ea kamora lefu la seoa.
- Mme 64% e bonts'itse hore ba tla chechisa maeto ho fihlela maemo a moruo a ntlafala (a botho le a pharalletseng).
Bothata bona bo ka ba le seriti se selelele haholo. Bapalami ba re joetsa hore ho tla nka nako pele ba khutlela mekhoeng ea bona ea khale ea ho tsamaea. Lifofane tse ngata tsa lifofane ha li rere ho hlokahala hore li khutlele maemong a 2019 ho fihlela ka 2023 kapa 2024. Mebuso e mengata e arabetse ka mekhahlelo ea liphallelo ea lichelete le mehato e meng ea liphallelo nakong ea koluoa. Ha likarolo tse ling tsa lefats'e li qala tsela e telele ea ho hlaphoheloa, ho bohlokoa hore mebuso e lule e sebetsa. Mehato e tsoelang pele ea liphallelo joaloka phokotso ea melao ea tšebeliso ea eona, ho fokotsa lekhetho kapa ho fokotsa litšenyehelo e tla ba bohlokoa nakong e tlang, ”ho boletse de Juniac.
E 'ngoe ea tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tse thibelang indasteri ho hlaphoheloa ke ho arohana. Baeti ba bang le ba bang ba 85% ba ile ba tlaleha kameho ea ho behelloa ka thoko ha ba le leetong, e leng boemo bo ts'oanang ba ho tšoenyeha ho ba tlaleha kameho e akaretsang ea ho ts'oara vaerase ha ba le leetong (84%). Mme, hara mehato eo baeti ba neng ba ikemiselitse ho e etsa ho ikamahanya le maemo nakong ea seoa kapa kamora 'ona, ke 17% feela e tlalehileng hore ba ikemiselitse ho koalloa.
"Ho behelloa ka thoko ke 'molai oa tlhokahalo. Ho boloka meeli e koetsoe ho lelefatsa bohloko ka ho baka mathata a moruo ho feta lik'hamphani tsa lifofane. Haeba mebuso e batla ho qala hape mafapha a eona a bohahlauli, ho hlokahala mehato e meng e ipapisitseng le likotsi. Tse ngata li hahiloe ka har'a litataiso tsa ICAO tsa ho tloha, joalo ka tlhahlobo ea bophelo bo botle pele u tloha ho nyahamisa batho ba nang le matšoao ho tsamaea. Likhamphani tsa lifofane li thusa boiteko bona ka melaoana e feto-fetohang ea ho buella hape. Matsatsing ana a ho qetela re bone UK le EU li phatlalatsa lipalo tse thehiloeng ho kotsi bakeng sa ho bula meeli ea tsona. 'Me linaha tse ling li khethile likhetho tsa liteko. Moo ho nang le takatso ea ho bula, ho na le mekhoa ea ho e etsa ka mokhoa o nang le boikarabelo, "ho boletse de Juniac.
#rebuildtravel
