LONDON - Litsenyehelo tse ntseng li eketseha tsa ho hira lifofane, mathata a tlhokomelo a sa lebelloang le theko ea oli e khomarelang ka manganga ka holimo ho $ 100 barrel li fa mefuta e mecha ea lifofane tsa khoebo eohle leeto le boima.
Lahlela keketseho e lebelletsoeng ea tlholisano holim'a sephethephethe sa Atlantic, boemo ba moruo bo ntseng bo mpefala ka potlako le qeto ea libapali tse thehiloeng British Airways le Singapore Airlines ea ho kenella karolong ea premium ea niche, 'me ho bonahala eka MaxJet Airways e kanna ea ba le k'hamphani haufinyane mabitleng a tse sa sebetseng tsa ho qala khoebo feela. Sheba ka hare ho lik'hamphani tsena tse tsamaisang likhoebo.
MaxJet, e leng setsi sa thepa se thehiloeng United States, se ile sa phatloha ka December, lilemo tse peli feela ka mor'a ho qala, ka lebaka la litšenyehelo tse ntseng li eketseha, khatello ea tlhōlisano le ho fokolisa tšepo ea 'maraka. Ho timela ha eona ho ile ha tsosa ngongoreho mabapi le ho ba teng ha mokhoa oa khoebo oa premium-feela.
Likhoebo tse tharo tse setseng, Eos Airlines ea U.S., Silverjet ea U.K. le L’Avion ea Fora, joale li tlameha ho paka hore li fumane lekunutu la ho phela nako e telele.
Bashebelli ba indasteri, leha ho le joalo, ba lumela hore e sa le pele haholo ho bitsa leha e le efe ea bona katleho, 'me ba hlokomelisa hore ha se bajari bana kaofela ba tla pholoha.
"Ha ho le ea mong oa bona ea entseng chelete e ngata le ho tseba bokhoni ba bona," ho boletse Robert Cullemore oa lefapha la U.K. la Aviation Economics.
Mekhoa ea ho kheloha
Na ho na le tsela e le 'ngoe feela ea katleho bakeng sa bajari ba 100% ba maemo a khoebo?
Ka sebele ha ba na tšepo, 'me ba nkile maano a fapaneng.
E phahameng ka ho fetisisa sehlopheng sena, Eos Airlines - e bitsoang molimotsana ea nang le mapheo oa litšōmo tsa Bagerike - e fofa ho fihlela makhetlo a mane ka letsatsi ho tloha boema-fofane ba London Stansted ho ea New York JFK. Ha hoa boloka litšenyehelo ho hohela baeti ba hlokang nako le nako, ba fofa ba 48 feela ka Boeing 757 tse 'ne. Sefofane seo se na le lifofane tse ngata tsa khoebo ho nka bapalami ba ka bang 220.
Likamore li kenyelletsa libethe tse bataletseng, ho palama lihelikopthara mahala ho tloha Manhattan ho ea JFK, champagne le ts'ebeliso ea likamore tse majabajaba tsa Emirates Airline. Lifofane tse khutlang ka sefofane se "sa phetheselang, se sa sekisetseng" ho ea New York li qala ka liponto tse 1,500 ($2,981).
Webster O'Brien, motlatsi oa mopresidente femeng ea boeletsi ea lifofane e United States ea SH&E, o itse: "Ba sebelisa sehlahisoa sa boemo ba pele ho fapana le sa maemo a khoebo." O ile a re: "Eos e batla ntho e fapaneng haholo le seo L'Avion le Silverjet ba se etsang.
E tšehelitsoe ka lichelete ka boinotšing 'me e thehiloe ke mookameli oa mehleng oa maano British Airways, David Spurlock, Eos e se e tsepamisitse maikutlo ho eketsa maqhubu a tsela ea eona ea London-New York, ho e-na le ho atolosa marang-rang a eona, ao bahlahlobisisi ba lumelang hore ke qeto e nepahetseng.
"U tlameha ho ba ea molemo ka ho fetisisa tseleng eo u leng ho eona pele u atolosa," ho boletse Diogenis Papiomytis, moeletsi litabeng tsa khoebo ea lifofane tsa Frost & Sullivan.
O hatelletse hore Eos e rua molemo ho batseteli ba ikemiselitseng ho e fa nako e hlokahalang ho atleha. Ka lebaka leo, mokhanni ha a potlakise katoloso ea hae.
O ile a re: "Hangata ho nka lilemo tse peli ho isa ho tse tharo hore sefofane se secha se netefatsoe.
Ha ho khonehe ho tseba hantle hore na Eos e sebetsa hantle hakae, kaha ha e phatlalatse liphetho tse qaqileng tsa lichelete. Empa qeto ea eona ea morao-rao ea ho qala ho fofa ho ea Dubai e fana ka maikutlo a hore e na le ts'epo e nepahetseng mabapi le katleho ea tsela ea eona ea New York.
Ho falla ke karolo ea leano la sefofane sa ho holisa bareki ba eona ho feta lefats'e la khoebo le ho fihlela bahahlauli ba banyenyane, ba ruileng ba ikemetseng. Merero e meng ea papatso e kenyelletsa tumellano e ka bang teng ea khamphani ea lihotele le ho hlahisoa ha thepa le lisebelisoa tsa maemo a holimo ka sekepeng.
Mohanyetsi e moholo oa Eos, eo joale MaxJet a seng a nyametse, ke Silverjet.
Mohlomong ha se majabajaba, empa e ntse e le "bonolo haholo," joalo ka ha lepetjo la eona le bolela, sepalangoang se fofa habeli ka letsatsi ho tloha boema-fofane ba Luton sebakeng sa London ho ea Newark, N.J., mme hang ka letsatsi ho tloha Luton ho ea Dubai. Li-767 tsa eona tse tharo li loketse bapalami ba 100. Lifofane tse khutlang li qala ho liponto tse 1,099 ($2,207).
Ho fapana le Eos, Silverjet ke k'hamphani e thathamisitsoeng. Kahoo bo-ramatsete ba tseba hantle hore na ho tloha ho ne ho le boima hakae 'me ba entse hore theko ea eona e theohe. E phaphametse ka Mots'eanong 2006 ho Aim, 'maraka oa U.K. bakeng sa lik'hamphani tse ntseng li hlaha tse nang le melaoana e fokolang ea liphatlalatso, likabelo li nyolohetse tlhorong ea 209 pence ka Hlakubele 2007, empa esale li theohile ka 91% ho isa ho 19 pence.
Bashebelli ba boletse hore qeto ea ho thathamisa sefofane pele se etsa chelete e kanna ea ba phoso. "E ne e le maikutlo a mabe ho thathamisa mofani oa thepa e seng e e-s'o be le phaello hobane u tlameha ho phatlalatsa ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe," ho boletse Papiomytis oa Frost & Sullivan.
Leha ho le joalo, Motsamaisi e Moholo oa Silverjet Lawrence Hunt o ntse a e-na le tšepo. O itse khoeling e fetileng o na le ts'epo ea hore morekisi o tla fihlela khoeli ea pele ea phaello ka Hlakubele. A re sefofane se hloka tekanyo ea mojaro, kapa karolelano ea bapalami ho litulo tse teng, ea 65% ho senya. Ka Pherekhong e bile le karolo ea 57%.
Likhoeli tse 'maloa tse tlang e tla ba tsa bohlokoa ho Silverjet, bahlahlobisisi ba boletse, haholo-holo kaha e hloka ho fana ka lifofane tse ling tse peli nakong ena ea selemo. E ke ke ea bolela hore na li tla fofa hokae, le hoja likhopolo-taba li shebane le Afrika Boroa, U.S. West Coast le India e le libaka tse ka eang teng.
marketwatch.com
