Mmuso oa koporasi o tšehelitse merero ea kaho le tokiso ea boema-fofane e fetang 3,100 e jang chelete e ka bang $ 2 bilione ho tloha 2005-2009, leha ba fumane lintlha tsa bohlokoa ka tlase ho moeli oa Federal Aviation Administration's (FAA) bakeng sa merero e tsamaellanang le lipheo le lipheo tsa naha, ho latela. ho Subsidyscope, boikitlaetso ba Sehlopha sa Leano la Moruo la Pew. Lintlha tsena li hlophisitsoe 'me tsa lokolloa kajeno ke Subsidyscope, e le karolo ea database ea eona e ncha e ka batlisisoang e bonts'ang Litekanyetso tsa Naha tsa Bohlokoa (NPRs) - tse fanoeng ke FAA - bakeng sa boema-fofane bo bong le bo bong bo fumaneng thuso tlas'a Lenaneo la Ntlafatso ea Boema-fofane (AIP) ea setsi. lilemo tse hlano tse fetileng.
Sebaka sa polokelo ea boitsebiso sa AIP se boetse se kenyelletsa tlhahisoleseding mabapi le lichelete tse entsoeng tlas'a moralo oa ts'usumetso, American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) ea 2009. Ho feta US $ 1 bilione ho federal stimulus grants AIP e fanoeng ho tloha ka March 16 ho ea ho September 18, merero e fetang 90. e akaretsang chelete e fetang US$270 millions e ne e na le li-NPR tse ka tlase ho maemo a tlase a boletsoeng ke FAA bakeng sa lichelete tsa khothatso, tse emelang hoo e ka bang liperesente tse 27 tsa lichelete tsohle tse joalo.
"Ka litšenyehelo tse kenang ho limilione tse likete, liphuputso tsena li bontša molemo oa ho etsa hore data ea tšebeliso ea chelete e fumanehe haholoanyane. Sechaba se lokeloa ke ho tseba mekhoa e sebelisoang ho fumana hore na lidolara tsa balefi ba lekhetho li sebelisoa joang le neng,” ho boletse Marcus Peacock, motsamaisi oa Subsidyscope. Ho fihlela joale, lintlha tsena li hlahisa lipotso tse ngata ho feta kamoo li arabang kateng.
Tlhahlobo ea Subsidyscope e boetse e senola hore palo ea boema-fofane bo nyane bo amohelang bapalami ba fokolang joalo ka motho a le mong ea lefang selemo le selemo ba fumana chelete e ngata ea lichelete ho tsoa ho AIP. Libaka tse tharo tsa boema-fofane tse nang le chelete e phahameng ka ho fetisisa ea AIP ka sefofane, kapa bapalami ba lefang, ke Fall River Mills Airport (CA) US$271,825, Cecil Field (FL) US$270,063, le Marana Regional (AZ) US$235,306.
AIP e tšehetsa merero ea lichelete e reretsoeng ho matlafatsa polokeho, ho sireletsa tikoloho, kapa ho ntlafatsa tsamaiso ea lifofane ea naha. E tšehelitsoe haholo-holo ke lekeno le tsoang litefellong tsa litekete le mafura, 'me, ka hona, haholo-holo ke bapalami ba sebelisang boema-fofane bo boholo ba khoebo, lenaneo lena le fane ka lithuso tsa $3.5 bilione selemong se fetileng. Leha ho le joalo selemong sa lichelete sa 2007, libaka tsena tse kholo le tse mahareng li fumane liperesente tse 33 feela tsa lichelete tsa AIP, athe boemafofane bo bonyenyane ba khoebo le bofofi ka kakaretso bo fumane karolo ea 64 lekholong. Lifofane tse akaretsang feela li fumane hoo e ka bang liperesente tse 25.
Mabapi le lidolara tse filoeng, Boema-fofane ba Machaba ba Los Angeles bo sebelitse hantle ka ho fetesisa nakong ea lilemo tse hlano, ho fumana US$280 milione ka AIP. E ile ea lateloa ke Boema-fofane ba Machaba ba O'Hare ba Chicago (US$262 milione), Seattle-Tacoma International Airport (US$235 million), le Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta Airport (US$209 million).
Sebaka sa polokelo ea boitsebiso le tlhahlobo li ile tsa lokolloa e le karolo ea tlhahlobo e pharaletseng ea Subsidyscope mabapi le tšebeliso ea chelete ea federal mananeong a lithuso lekaleng la lipalangoang.
