(eTN) - Lekala la Japane la Moruo, Khoebo le Indasteri le bone esale pele hore malapa a Majapane le likhoebo li tla tobana le bili ea US $ 500 limilione tse likete lilemong tse leshome tse tlang haeba le batla ho fokotsa ho tsoa ha likhase tse futhumatsang lefatše ka liphesente tse 11, ho latela litlaleho tsa morao-rao.
Leha ho le joalo, e ne e tla emela phokotso ea liperesente tse 4 feela ho tloha maemong a 2012 ao Japane e itlamileng ka eona. Tlas'a selekane sa Kyoto sa ho futhumala ha lefatše, Japane e lumetse ho fokotsa likhase tse futhumatsang lefatše ka liperesente tse 6 tlas'a maemo a 1990 ka 2012.
Ponelopele e hakanya hore malapa a Majapane a tla sebelisa chelete e kaalo ka US$258 bilione bakeng sa litšenyehelo tsa ho kenya liphanele tsa letsatsi le ho reka lisebelisoa le likoloi tse baballang matla. Hona joale malapa a tloaelehileng a Majapane a sebelisa chelete e ka bang US$400 selemo le selemo.
Leha ho le joalo, indasteri ea Japane e tla tobana le bili ea $269 bilione mabapi le litšenyehelo tsa ho fetohela ho theknoloji e baballang matla, ho kenyeletsoa le litšenyehelo tsa ho fetohela ho likoloi tse "chesang ka ho hloeka" le ho aha limela tsa nyutlelie.
“Japane e tla be e sebelisa chelete e ngata bakeng sa phaello e fokolang hakaalo,” ho boletse mohlalosi mabapi le boitlamo ba lichelete.
Leha ho le joalo, tlas'a tlhahiso ea ho hlahisa "carbon credits" 'marakeng o bulehileng, Japane e ka sebelisa ho "reka" likoloto tse joalo ho rarolla karolo ea mathata a eona a ho ntša carbon.
Japane e 'nile ea e-ba ka pele-pele sepheong sa lefats'e sa ho fokotsa likhase ka liphesente tse 50 ka selemo sa 2050, ha Tumellano ea hona joale ea Kyoto e fela.
“Phetoho ea boemo ba leholimo ke tšokelo ho batho ka kakaretso,” ho boletse molaoli oa Lenaneo la Ntšetso-pele la Machaba a Kopaneng (UNDP) Kemal Dervis. "Ke mafutsana a tobaneng le litšenyehelo tsa hang-hang le tse matla ka ho fetisisa tsa batho."
Tlalehong ea eona e reng "Ho Loantša Phetoho ea Boemo ba Leholimo: Tšebelisano ea Batho Lefatšeng le Arohaneng," UNDP e ile ea lemosa hore phello ea phetoho ea maemo a leholimo e ka tlisa liphetoho "tse neng li e-s'o ka tsa e-ba teng" phokotsong ea bofuma, phepo e nepahetseng, bophelo bo botle le thuto. Linaha tse futsanehileng ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng li tobane le khaello ea phepo e nepahetseng, khaello ea metsi, litšokelo tsa tikoloho le ho lahleheloa ke mekhoa ea boipheliso.”
Tumellano ea Kyoto, e felloang ke nako ka 2012, e ile ea buisanoa le Japane ka 1997, ea tlama linaha tse 36 tse tsoetseng pele indastering hore li fokotse mesi e fehlang mocheso o futhumatsang lefatše ka karolelano ea 5 lekholong ka tlaase ho tekanyo ea 1990 pakeng tsa 2008-2012.
SEO U LOKELANG HO SE NKA HO SEHLOOHO ENA:
- Japane e 'nile ea e-ba ka pele-pele sepheong sa lefats'e sa ho fokotsa likhase ka liphesente tse 50 ka selemo sa 2050, ha Tumellano ea hona joale ea Kyoto e fela.
- The Kyoto Protocol, which expires in 2012, was negotiated in Japan in 1997, committing 36 industrialized nations to cut greenhouse emissions on average of 5 percent below 1990 levels between 2008-2012.
- The Japanese Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry has forecast Japanese households and businesses will face a bill of US$500 billion over the next decade if it wants to cut greenhouse gas emissions by 11 percent, according to latest reports.
