Ho ea ka Israel Airport Authority (IAA), sephethephethe sa baeti ba machaba se fetang Boema-fofane ba Ben Gurion (BGA) ka Phupu kakaretso ea bapalami ba limilione tse 1.8, e leng phokotseho ea 30% ha e bapisoa le Phupu 2023. IAA e bala ho tloha le ho fihla ha PAX ka 'ngoe, ho kenyeletsoa le bahahlauli. Kahoo, palo ea 'nete ea PAX e tlohang ke approx. 50% ha e bapisoa le palo e hatisitsoeng ke IAA.
Lifofane tsa Iseraele li nkile 62% ea baeti bohle ba fetang BGA, ha ba bapisoa le 53% khoeling e fetileng kapa 93% nakong ea November 2023. Boipuso ba Iseraele bo ile ba eketseha bekeng e fetileng ea July ho tloha ha lifofane tse ngata tsa lefats'e li emisa ho sebetsa litsela tsa tsona ho ea Tel Aviv ka lebaka la tšabo ea tlhaselo ea boiphetetso ba Iranian kapa Lebanon. Har'a lik'hamphani tse leshome tse holimo tse sebelisang BGA, lifofane tse 5 tsa lefats'e (ka nakoana) li hlakotse lifofane tsa tsona. Isiraele e ntse e le hole le tlholisano ea pele ho ntoa ha lifofane tsa Isiraele li ne li sebetsa feela 30.5% ea kakaretso ea sephethephethe ho BGA.
Greece e ne e e-na le mosebetsi o phahameng ka ho fetisisa oa BGA nakong ea July, e nang le 299k pax ho ea pele le morao, keketseho ea 21% ha e bapisoa le July 2023. Sephethephethe ho ea / ho tloha Greece se etsa 17% ea mesebetsi eohle boema-fofane.
Lipapiso tse ling tse khahlisang tsa PAX ho/ho tloha BGA ho ea libakeng tse ling tse khethiloeng nakong ea Phuptjane 2024 ha li bapisoa le 06/23 (ka kopo hlokomela hore IAA e ngolisa feela sebaka sa pele ho ea/ho tloha BGA. Mohlala, PAX e fofang ho ea BKK ka UAE e baloa joalo ka PAX ho ea UAE.
| eang teng | Dep/ E Fihla ka Phupu 24+ | Ha ho bapisoa le la 23 Phupu | Phetoho kaofela % |
|---|---|---|---|
| Greece | 299k | + 6% | -1% |
| usa | 159k | -25% | -39% |
| Cyprus | 150k | + 10% | -5% |
| Italy | 118k | -32% | -53% |
| France | 95k | -27% | -37% |
| Duitsland | 87k | -27% | -42% |
| UAE | 71k | -10% | -48% |
| Georgia | 81k | + 31% | + 14% |
| Spain | 73k | -32% | -43% |
| UK | 71k | -44% | -57% |
| Hungary | 51k | -14% | -39% |
| Romania | 52k | -12% | -43% |
| Austria | 50k | -29% | -41% |
| Poland | 46k | -23% | -42% |
| Czechia | 38k | + 23% | + 34% |
| Thailand | 30k | + 28% | + 20% |
Lethathamo lena le bonts'a liphetoho tse kholo mekhoeng ea maeto a Israele: Turkey, e nang le 217k PAX nakong ea 06/23, ha e eo ka botlalo 'mapeng (joalo ka Morocco le Egypt). Marotholi a maholo ka ho fetisisa ho tloha ka Pherekhong ke ho ea/ho tloha USA, Italy, France, Germany, UAE, Spain le UK. Libaka tse koalang ka potlako likheo lipakeng tsa lipalo tse ntseng li eketseha le tsa Phupu ke UAE, Hungary le Romania. Thailand, Czechia le Georgia ke tsona feela libaka tse nang le keketseho ea linomoro tse peli ha li bapisoa le Phupu 2023.
Ho khutlisa ts'ebetso ea lifofane tsa machaba
Pele ho Mphalane 2023, lifofane tse ka bang 120 li ne li sebelisa lifofane ho ea Israel. Tlalehong ea rona e fetileng, re buile ka lifofane tse 32 tse qalileng ho etela TLV, le hoja hangata li ne li e-na le litulo tse fokolang. Tafole e latelang e bonts'a lenane la lifofane tse emisitseng lifofane ka nakoana ho leba Boema-fofane ba Ben Gurion ka lebaka la litšokelo tsa hajoale ke Iran le baemeli ba eona, kapa ka ho sa feleng ho tloha qalong ea ntoa. Lenane le latelang le nchafalitsoe ka 9/8.
| lifofane | Mantsoeng a |
|---|---|
| United Airlines (USA) | E hlakotse lifofane tsohle tsa bona ho ea TLV ho fihlela 31.8. |
| Delta Airlines (USA) | Sehlopha sa Lufthansa (ho kenyeletsoa Lufthansa, Switzerland, Austrian, Brussels Airlines le Eurowings) |
| Easyjet ho ea libakeng tse ngata | E ne e lokela ho khutla ka 27.10 empa ka lebaka la boemo ba hajoale bo hlakotsoe ho fihlela 29/3/25. Easyjet e ne e le #8 ka 2023 ea lifofane tse sebetsang ka ho fetisisa ho BGA. 3.1% ea sephethephethe sohle ho BGA ka 2023. |
| Ryanair ho ea libakeng tse ngata | Ryanair e hlakotse lifofane tsa eona ho ea TLV ho fihlela 26.8. Kakaretso ea libaka tse 24 li ne li lokela ho sebetsoa. Ho fihlela ntoa, Ryanair e ne e le sefofane sa boraro se tummeng ka ho fetisisa BGA, se nang le 5.5% ea PAX eohle. |
| Air India | E hlakotse lifofane tsa eona tse 5 tsa beke le beke ho ea TLV ho fihlela 24.10. Ena ke ho fanyehoa ha boraro haesale ntoa e qhoma. Kaha lifofane tsa Isiraele hajoale ha li na litokelo tsa ho fofa ho feta Oman, El Al le Arkia le tsona li ke ke tsa nchafatsa lifofane tsa tsona ho ea India. Ka hona, India ha e fihlellehe ka lifofane tse tobileng. |
| Aegean Airlines (Greece) | E hlakotse lifofane tsa bona ho ea TLV ho fihlela 18.8. |
| Air Europe (Spain) | E hlakotse lifofane tsa bona ho ea TLV ho fihlela 18.8. |
| Iberia (Spain) | E hlakotse lifofane tsa bona ho ea TLV ho fihlela 19.8. |
| ITA (Italy) | E hlakotse lifofane tsa bona ho ea TLV ho fihlela 16.8. |
| Sehlopha sa Lufthansa (ho kenyeletsoa Lufthansa, Switzerland, Austrian, Brussels Airlines le Eurowings) | E hlakotse lifofane tsa bona ho ea TLV ho fihlela 21.8. |
| Lota Poland Airlines | E hlakotse lifofane tsa bona ho ea TLV ho fihlela 27.8. |
| Tarom (Romania) | E hlakotse lifofane tsa bona ho ea TLV ho fihlela 18.8. |
| Vueling (Spain) | E hlakotse lifofane tsa eona tse 5 tsa beke le beke ho ea TLV ho fihlela 24.10. Ena ke ho fanyehoa ha boraro haesale ntoa e qhoma. Kaha lifofane tsa Isiraele hajoale ha li na litokelo tsa ho fofa ho feta Oman, El Al le Arkia le tsona li ke ke tsa nchafatsa lifofane tsa tsona ho ea India. Ka hona, India ha e fihlellehe ka lifofane tse tobileng. |
| Air Canada ho ea Toronto | E hlakotse lifofane tsa bona ho tloha Barcelona ho ea TLV ho fihlela bofelong ba Mphalane |
| Emirates ho isa DXB | E chechisitse ho khutlela ho 30.3.25 |
| American Airlines | E tlameha ho khutla ka la 26.10 |
| Gulf Air, Royal Air Moroc, Royal Jordanian | Ha ho na lintlha tse mabapi le lipoelo tsa bona |
| Virgin Atlantic ho ea LON | E tlameha ho khutla ka la 5.9 |
| Tlanya Portugal | E tlameha ho khutla ka la 1.1.25 |
| Airlines Turkish | E chechiselitsoe ho la 25 Mmesa. TK e ne e le sepalangoang sa naha se seng sa Israele se tsebahalang ka ho fetesisa ka 2023 se nang le lifofane tse 10 tsa letsatsi le letsatsi le 5.2% ea sephethephethe sa BGA. Istanbul e ne e le sebaka se tsebahalang haholo sa ho ema bakeng sa ma-Isiraele maetong a ho kopanya lifofane. Re nahana hore Turkey e ke ke ea khutla ka 2025. |
| Lifofane tsa Korea | E tlameha ho khutla ka la 26.10 |
| Cathay Pacific | E tlameha ho khutla ka la 26.10 |
Lifofane tse ling li se li qalile ho sebetsa, ho kenyeletsoa Wizz Air le Ethiopian Airlines. Ho bohlokoa ho hlokomela hore ha se lifofane tsohle tse ileng tsa koala ts'ebetso ea tsona Iseraeleng, mohlala, Air France, Fly Dubai, le Etihad li ile tsa tsoela pele ho fofa ntle le tse ling tse neng li etsahala ka linako tse ling. Ho ea ka tsebo ea rona, Air Seychelles e bile eona feela sefofane sa machabeng se sa kang sa hlakola le sefofane se le seng nakong ea koluoa ena ea hajoale.
Tšusumetso ho bofofi le bohahlauli:
Se tšoenyang Baiseraele haholo ke hore lifofane tse ngata tse tsoang linaheng tse ling ha li sa ikemisetsa ho sebelisa litsela tsa tsona tsa Tel Aviv, e leng se bakang tšitiso e kholo ho Baiseraele ba lulang linaheng tse ling kapa ba sa khoneng ho tsamaea. Ha ho Boema-fofane ba Ben Gurion kapa Ba boholong ba Lifofane tsa Sechaba ba phatlalalitseng phetoho leha e le efe kapa mehato ea ho itšireletsa, empa lihlopha tse ngata tsa basebetsi li hana ho lula Iseraele.
Lifofane tsa lifofane tsa Iseraele (El Al, Israir, Arkia, Sundor) li ntse li tsoela pele ho sebetsa litsela tsa tsona tse reriloeng le ho eketsa lifofane tse eketsehileng ho "pholosa" Baiseraele ba khelohileng. Israir e fetisitse rekoto ea nalane ea bapalami ba 165k ka Phupu. Mohlomong ho joalo le ka El Al le Arkia.
Ma-Isiraele a mashome a likete a ile a ts'oara - ebang ke ka ho se khone ho tloha Iseraele le sefofane se seng kapa ka ho se khone ho khutlela Iseraele. Haholo-holo Baiseraele ho / ho tloha USA ba boemong bo boima kaha ke El Al feela hona joale e sebetsang ka lifofane tseleng ena. Baiseraele ba ngolisitsoeng ho Delta kapa United ba na le mekhoa e meng e theko e boima feela ea ho khutlela Iseraele joalo ka ho reka tekete ea ho ea Greece kapa Cyprus ho tloha moo ba ka lekang ho fumana setulo sefofaneng sa lifofane sa Iseraele kapa sefofaneng sa pholoso.
Haeba ntoa ena ea hona joale e ke ke ea baka tšenyo e khōlō Iseraele, joale re ka lebella ho "khutlela ho tloaelehileng" ka potlako mabapi le sephethephethe sa Iseraele. Re bohareng ba matsatsi a phomolo a lehlabula - ha re nahane hore Baiseraele ba tla hlakola matsatsi a bona a phomolo ao e leng khale a letetsoe. Ho joalo le ka matsatsi a phomolo a Bajude ka Mphalane a lebelletsoeng ho theha sephethephethe se seholo sa ma-Isiraele a hlokang nako ea boleng le ho tlatsa libeteri tsa bona.
Re lebelletse hore lifofane tsa Isiraele li tla eketsa matla a ho boloka libuka kaha lifofane tse ngata tsa kantle ho naha li boetse li ipakile li sa tšepahale ho tsamaiseng ma-Israel ho ea libakeng tseo ba li ratang le ho khutlela hae. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, ho na le khalefo e ntseng e eketseha le pherekano mabapi le lifofane tsa Iseraele tse lefisang litefello tse feteletseng. Mecha ea litaba (ea sechaba) e tletse mehlala ea litheko tse ka bakang phello ea boomerang khahlano le lifofane tsa Isiraele. Tlaleho ea ho qetela ea lichelete ea El Al (Q1) e bontšitse phaello e e-s'o ka e e-ba teng (80M $) - mohlomong Q2 e tla ba holimo haholo.
