Agbakla Amartey o itsamaela ka lehlabathe le haufi le motse oa Totope, Ghana, mme o supa mabota a ntlo a konkreite.
"Ena e kile ea e-ba kamore ea ka," Amartey o bua ka holimo ho ho phatloha ha maqhubu a Leoatle la Atlantic a hohelang lebopong. "Ee, e ka be e bile marulelo."
Totope, setšeng se moeling oa hloahloa ea Ada ka bochabela ho Accra, motse-moholo oa Ghana, ke o mong oa libaka tsa bolulo tse 22 tseo mmuso oa lehae o reng li ka metsoa ke leoatle lilemong tse 'maloa tse tlang. Maqhubu a ntseng a phahama a boetse a sokela liqhobosheane tsa mehleng tsa makhoba tse hohelang bahahlauli ba Amerika ho batla lefa la bona.
Haufi le Kou ea Guinea ka leboea-bophirima ho Afrika, baahi ba beha molato oa phetoho ea maemo a leholimo ka ho potlakisa tšenyo ea matlo le mabopo a leoatle. Baetsi ba melao le bo-ramahlale ba re marangrang a marako a leoatle a hlokahala ho thibela tšenyo le ho boloka indasteri ea bohahlauli e sa tsoa theoa ea Ghana.
"Le selemong sena, Totope ha re na bonnete ba hore o tla ba teng," ho bolela Israel Baako, motsamaisi e moholo oa setereke sa Ada.
Karolelano ea maqhubu a leoatle a ile a phahama ka lisenthimithara tse 17 (lisenthimithara tse 6.7) lefatšeng ka bophara lekholong la bo20 la lilemo, ho latela Mokhatlo oa Machaba a Kopaneng oa Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Metsi a ka fetela pele ka lisenthimithara tse 18 ho isa ho tse 60 ka 2100, sehlopha se lekanyetsa.
Lebopo le tlase la Ghana le etsa hore e be tlokotsing haholo-holo Rudolph Kuuzegh, motsamaisi oa mmuso oa tikoloho, ea lekanyetsang hore leoatle le nka 1 mitha ea 3 ea mobu ka selemo.
Motse o Nyamelang
Boholo ba liqhobosheane tse 32 tsa bokolone tse mabopong a leoatle a Ghana a bolelele ba lik'hilomithara tse 335 li senyeha, ho bolela AK Armah, moprofesa oa thuto ea maoatle Univesithing ea Ghana.
O re: "Re kotsing ea ho lahleheloa ke tse ling tsa tsona." Tse hahiloeng libakeng tse nang le khoholeho ea metsi e potlakileng. ”
Lekholong la bo15 la lilemo, Mapotoketsi a ile a fihla sebakeng se ileng sa tsejoa e le Gold Coast ho ea batla tšepe ea bohlokoa, pepere, manaka a tlou le makhoba. Ba ile ba inehela ho bahoebi ba maDutch le ba Borithane, ba ileng ba theha khoebo ea makhoba lebopong le ka bophirima la Afrika, leo qetellong le ileng la romela batho ba fetang limilione tse 12 botlamuoeng, ho latela UN.
Ghana e bapatsa nalane ea eona e le sebaka sa ho qala makhoba a mangata ho hohela bahahlauli. Selemong se fetileng, baeti ba 497,000 ba ile ba tla Ghana, ba bangata ba Maafrika-Maamerika ba nka leeto la ho ea kolone ea mehleng ea makhoba.
Mmuso o re bohahlauli bo tlisitse $ 981 milione selemong se fetileng, kapa liperesente tse ka bang 6.5 tsa sehlahisoa se ruuoang naheng eo chelete e kenang ea selemo le selemo e leng $ 520 ho motho ka mong.
Lekhoba la Lekhoba
Bakeng sa ba bangata, sehlohlolo sa leeto la bona se fihla Elmina. St. George's Castle, qhobosheane ea lekholo la bo15 la lilemo toropong ea ho tšoasa litlhapi e bohōle ba lik'hilomithara tse 90 ka bophirima ho Accra, ke moaho oa khale ka ho fetesisa oa bokolone oa Europe Afrika e ka boroa ho Sahara.
Lebotho la Mapotoketsi e ne e le teronko ea Maafrika a likete, e leng sebaka sa ho qetela seo ba ileng ba se bona pele ba romeloa ho ea Amerika joalo ka makhoba.
Letsatsi le leng le le leng mohaho o soeufalitsoeng, e leng Sebaka sa Bohlokoa ba Lefatše sa Machaba a Kopaneng, o eteloa ke lihlopha tsa bahahlauli ba nkang linepe tsa literonko le "monyako o ke keng oa khutla" moo makhoba a iketselitseng a neng a huleloa likepeng. Ka ntle, maqhubu a Atlantic a thella maboteng.
Kuuzegh o re: "Haeba u batla ho eketsa bohahlauli, u tlameha ho boloka mabopo a leoatle."
Moetso o mong oa ho boloka nalane ea naha o ka fumanoa Keta, haufi le moeli le Togo.
Ho senngoa ha matlo a makholo Keta ho ile ha etsa hore mmuso o sebelise lidolara tse limilione tse 84 ho itšireletsa maqhubu, ho boletse Edward Kofi Ahiabor, motsamaisi e moholo oa setereke.
Metsi a Granite
Li-breakwater tse supileng tse kenang ka leoatleng li thusitse ho khutlisa mobu moo malapa a 300 a fallisitsoeng a falliselitsoeng teng. Morero o phethetsoeng ka 2004 o boetse o kenyelletsa mabota a mabeli a morema-phofu a sireletsang Fort Prinzenstein, setsi sa khoebo sa lekholong la bo18 la lilemo.
Akorli James-Ocloo, motsamaisi oa bahahlauli qhobosheaneng, e ne e le e mong oa ba ileng ba tlameha ho fallela ka hare ho naha ho phela.
O ile a re: "Lelapa leso le ne le le teng moo," a nyoloha leboteng le helehang la qhobosheane ho supa sehlopha sa liketsoana tsa ho tšoasa litlhapi tse hohelang maqhubu a limithara tse makholo a 'maloa lebopong. Leoatle le sentse ntlo ea rona, kahoo re ile ra ea toropong. ”
Ho sa le joalo, UN e tšehelitse projeke ea li-euro tse 300,000 ($ 469,000) ho aha bocha Fort Fort ea Ussher, e nang le musiamo o mabapi le khoebo ea makhoba.
Mmuso o rera lerako le leng ho boloka Totope.
Mohala oa li-euro tse milione tse 40 oa libaka tse haelloang ka konkreite o tla khelosa maqhubu le lehlabathe molomong oa Noka ea Volta le ho boloka matlo a batho ba 50,000 lebopong la leoatle la 14 km, ho bolela Abubakar Saddique Boniface, letona la mehloli ea metsi.
Tharollo ea nakoana
Le merero ea moraorao ea ho boloka mobu ke tharollo ea nakoana ha lefatše le sa rarolle bothata ba ho futhumala ha lefatše, Kuuzegh o re.
O re: "Lerako la ts'ireletso ea leoatle, le ke ke la ema nako e telele."
Ho Totope, Amartey, setsebi sa lipalo Lefapheng la Lijo le Temo, o furalla lithako tsa lelapa la hae mme o shebile leoatle la turquoise, moo monna a hlatsoang teng, mme o nahana ka mosebetsi o tlang.
O re: "Ena e ne e le matlo a batho a neng a le hole le leoatle." Ho tla ba thata haholo, empa boemo boa e hloka. ”
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