"Ha re ntse re itokisetsa selemo se tlang, ho hlakile hore tlhoko ea mokuli ea tlhokomelo ea NP ea boleng bo holimo e tla tsoela pele ho hola - ha li-NPs li ntse li le lethathamong la litsebi tsa bophelo bo botle tse hlokoang haholo lilemong tse leshome tse tlang, ho latela US Bureau of Lipalo-palo tsa Basebetsi, "ho boletse April N. Kapu, DNP, APRN, ACNP-BC, FAANP, FCCM, FAAN, mopresidente oa AANP.
"Li-NP li tla tsoelapele ho fana ka tlhokomelo hoo e batlang e le sebakeng se seng le se seng sa tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle, ho kenyeletsoa mahae, lipetlele, litleliniki, 'me, ka ho eketsehileng, ka telehealth - sesupo sa keketseho e hlakileng ea tlhokomelo ea sebele. E le karolo ea boitlamo ba bona ba tlhokomelo ea mantlha le ea thibelo, li-NP li tla lula li le ka pele ho tlhahlobo ea COVID-19, kalafo le ente, ha li ntse li sebeletsa ho rarolla mathata a mang a bohlokoa a bophelo bo botle," ho boletse Kapu. "Linaha tse fanang ka bakuli ka phihlello e felletseng le e tobileng ea tlhokomelo ea NP li lula li le maemong a bophelo bo botle ka ho fetisisa sechabeng, athe tse thibelang khetho ea bakuli le phihlello ea boemo ba tlhokomelo ea NP har'a batho ba phetseng hantle naheng ka bophara. Sebokeng se tlang sa molao, ka tšehetso e matla ho tsoa mekhatlong ea maano ho kenyeletsoa le National Academy of Medicine, re bolela esale pele ntlha eo linaha li tla tlosa lithibelo tsa taolo tse fokotsang phihlello ea mokuli ho NP tlhokomelo. "
1. Tlhokahalo ea Li-NP e Tla Tsoela Pele ho Hōla - Bafani ba tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle ba hlokoa, 'me li-NP li har'a ba holimo lethathamong la mesebetsi ea tlhokomelo ea bophelo e ntseng e hōla ka potlako lilemong tse leshome tse tlang, ho ea ka US Bureau of Labor Statistics. Hona joale ho na le li-NP tse nang le tumello ea ho feta 325,000 United States tse etsang maeto a bakuli ba fetang limilione tse likete tse 1 selemo le selemo, 'me mosebetsi oa NP o na le tekanyo ea ho hōla ho feta 45% lilemong tse tlang.
2. Linaha Tse Nang le Bophelo bo Botle bo Botle bo Fetohelang Bakuli ka Ho toba ho li-NP - The 24 e re e fana ka monyetla oa ho fumana bakuli ka ho feletseng le ka ho toba ho li-NP, ho lumella NPs ho ikoetlisa ka botlalo ba thuto le koetliso ea bona, e lumellana le maemo a 2021 a United Health Foundation. ea linaha tse phetseng hantle ka ho fetesisa - ho kenyeletsoa New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Vermont, Minnesota, Hawaii, Connecticut le tse ling tse holimo ho 10. Har'a linaha tse phetseng hantle ka ho fetesisa, libaka tse holimo li ts'oaroa ke linaha tse nang le phihlello e thibetsoeng ho li-NP.
3. Ho Fumana Tlhokomelo ea Mantlha e Lekaneng e Tla ba Thata Ntle le Liphetoho - Ho ea ka Lefapha la Bophelo le Litšebeletso tsa Botho la United States (HHS), Maamerika a fetang limilione tse 80 ha a na phihlelo e lekaneng ea tlhokomelo ea mantlha, 'me khaello e matla haholo libakeng tsa mahaeng. Leha ho le joalo, 89% ea NP e koetliselitsoe ho fana ka tlhokomelo ea mantlha - ho finyella tlhokahalo ea tlhokomelo ea mantlha nakong ena ea bohlokoa haholo. Li-NP li emela 1 ho bafani ba tlhokomelo ea mantlha ea 4 mekhoeng ea mahaeng, 'me ho feta linaheng tsa 24 tse ba lumellang hore ba itloaetse ho fihlela ka botlalo thuto ea bona le koetliso ea meriana.
4. Li-NP li Tla Tsoela Pele ho Tšoara Bakuli ba COVID-19 le ho Enta ha Lefu la Seoa le Tsoela Pele - Li-NP li phethile karolo e kholo ho faneng ka tlhokomelo nakong ea seoa sa COVID-19, 'me tlatsetso ea bona e tla ata ha ntoa khahlanong le vaerase ena e kena selemong sa eona sa boraro. Ho latela phuputso ea AANP ea NPs, ho feta 60% ea ba arabelitsoeng ba ile ba alafa kapa ba ne ba alafa bakuli ba COVID-19 ka Phuptjane 2020, mme ba ne ba fana ka liteko le liente lits'ebetsong tsa bona. Li-NP li ntse li tsoela pele ho sebetsa ho loants'a COVID-19, 'me li fana ka tlhokomelo ho sechaba moo seoa sena se bileng le phello e mpe ka mokhoa o feteletseng. Tumellanong le boipiletso ba nako e telele ba AANP bakeng sa phihlello e atolositsoeng ho bafani ba tlhokomelo ea bophelo seterekeng se seng le se seng, haholo-holo metseng e hlokang thuso, li-NP li sebetsa ka matla ho phekola le ho enta bakuli khahlanong le COVID-19 metseng e nang le tlhoko e kholo ka ho fetisisa.
5. Opioid Use Disorder (OUD) E Eketsehile Haholo Nakong ea Lefu la Seoa, 'me Li-NP li Hlokahala ho Thusa Bakuli - Li-NP li moleng oa pele oa ho loants'a seoa sa OUD United States, e leng koluoa e ntseng e mpefala haholo nakong ea COVID-19. seoa 'me hona joale se maemong a sa lebelloang. Ho tloha ka Mots'eanong 2021, li-NP tse fetang 22,000 li lumelletsoe ke Drug Enforcement Administration ho fana ka kalafo e thusoang ke meriana (MAT) - ka palo ea NPs e tlohetsoeng ho laela MAT ho imena habeli lipakeng tsa 2019 le 2021. Ke nako ea hore linaha li ntlafatse melao ea khale le ho nchafatsa melao e siiloeng ke nako. thusa bakuli ho fumana li-NP le tlhokomelo ena e hlokahalang haholo.
