Letšoao le tummeng la US Islands Islands le chefo ea 3 Os 'letsatsi le fetoha molao

Lihlekehleke tsa Virgin tsa US 'Musisi Albert Bryan Jr. haufinyane o entse nalane ka ho tekenoa ha Molao oa 8185, o thibela ho kenella, ho rekisa le ho aba setlolo se sireletsang letlalo letsatsing se nang le "3 Os" e nang le chefo ea oxybenzone, octinoxate le octocrylene sebakeng seo, e sirelletsang likorale, bophelo ba metsing le bophelo bo botle ba batho. Molao, o fetisitseng ka bonngoe mme o tšehelitsoe ke maseneta a robeli a etelletsoeng pele ke Senator Marvin A. Blyden le Senator Janelle K. Sarauw, o etsa hore USVI e be ea pele ea ho amohela phatlalatso ea haufinyane ea FDA e amohelang feela zinc oxide le titanium dioxide (setlolo se sireletsang letsatsi letsatsing) e le lisebelisoa tse sireletsehileng le tse sebetsang tsa khanya ea letsatsi. The USVI ban e eketsa motsoako oa octocrylene ho lik'hemik'hale tse thibetsoeng Hawaii le Key West, ho bolelang hore li-sunscreen tse sireletsehileng tsa liminerale li fetoha khetho ea kamehla. Thibelo e felletseng e qala ho sebetsa likhoeli tse robong pejana ho lithibelo tse ling tsa Amerika, ka la 30 Hlakubele 2020, ka meeli e itseng e qalang hanghang.

"Bohahlauli lihlekehlekeng tsa Virgin ke bophelo ba rona - empa ho netefatsa hore re tsoela pele ho hohela baeti ka mabopo a leoatle a maemo a holimo le botle ba tlhaho lilemong tse tlang, re hloka ho sireletsa mafika a rona a likorale e le karolo ea sepheo sa rona sa ho qala bohahlauli bo tšoarellang," ho boletse 'Musisi Albert Bryan Jr. "Hona ho bohlokoa hohle Caribbean mme ke kopa ba bang hore ba nthuse. Kaofela re arolelana 'me re tlameha ho sireletsa maoatle a rona. ”

Ho latela National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), ho na le bopaki ba mahlale bo bontšang hore oxybenzone e bolaea likorale ebile e sokela bophelo bo botle ba mafika. Hanghang ha 'musisi a saena, barekisi ha ba sa lumelloa ho kenya liodara tse ncha tsa setlolo se sireletsang letlalo letsatsing se nang le oxybenzone, octinoxate le octocrylene mme ba thibeloa ho amohela thepa kamora la 30 Loetse, 2019. Ho kenyelletsoa ha octocrylene thibelong ho bohlokoa joalo ka ha e sebelisoa khafetsa. hammoho le lik'hemik'hale tse ling tse kotsi tse kang avobenzone, ka hona thibelo ea octocrylene e felisa metsoako eo hantle.

"Mehala ea likorale e na le mefuta e mengata ka ho fetisisa ea lihloliloeng tikolohong efe kapa efe 'me e bohlokoa ho sireletsa mabopo le ho ts'ehetsa bophelo ba leoatle, leha ho le joalo Caribbean e lahlile 80% ea mafika," ho boletse Senator Blyden. “Ho sireletsa seo re nang le sona ho bohlokoa bakeng sa bohahlauli hammoho le indastering ea rona ea ho tšoasa litlhapi le lihlekehlekeng tsa rona ka kakaretso.”

Senatorara Sarauw o boetse a re, "Lik'hemik'hale tsena ha li chefo metsi a rona feela, li re chefo le rona. Li fumanoe ka lebeseng la letsoele, mali le moroto 'me tsa baka tšenyo ea lisele tse ka lebisang mofets'eng, tsa senya lihormone mme tsa baka lits'oants'o tse matla. Ho na le mekhoa e meng e bolokehileng le ho ts'ireletseha joalo ka lithibela-letsatsi tse sa sireletsang nano tse sa hlokeng mafika a rona kapa bophelo bo botle. "

"Thibelo ena e matlafatsang e tla fana ka ts'ireletso tikolohong le bophelo bo botle ba rona empa e le bohlokoa ka ho lekana ho melao ke ho aha tlhokomeliso ka likotsi tsa lik'hemik'hale tsena ha ho bapisoa le mekhoa e meng e sireletsehileng joalo ka lithibela-letsatsi. Lik'hemik'hale tsena li maemong a amohelehang makhetlo a fetang a 40 metsing a libaka, "ho boletse Mopresidente oa Island Green Living Association Harith Wickrema. Mokhatlo o sa etseng phaello oa St. John esale o etella pele letšolo la thuto ka likotsi tsa setlolo se chefo sa letsatsi ho tloha ka 2016. "Ntle le ts'enyo ea tikoloho le batho, moruo o itsetlehileng ka bohahlauli o tla ba le mathata a lichelete ha bophelo ba likorale le ba metsing bo ka fela. Tšusumetso e mpe e ka ba kholo mme re hloka ho nka bohato hona joale. ”

"Thibelo ea li-sunscreens e chefo ho likorale le liboko tsa tsona ke mohato oa bohlokoa ts'ireletsong ea mafika a likorale a Lihlekehleke tsa Virgin tsa Amerika," ho boletse Dr. Paul Jobsis, Motsamaisi oa Setsi sa Lithuto tsa Marine le Tikoloho, Univesithi ea Lihlekehleke tsa Virgin . “Hammoho le litlolo tse sireletsang letsatsi tse chefo tse kenang leoatleng la rona, ho ts'oasa litlhapi ho feta tekano, phallo ea metsi e sa laoleheng le boemo ba leholimo ba leholimo le mofuthu li kenya letsoho ho senyeheng ha mafika a rona a likorale. Ke motlotlo hore lihlekehleke tsa Virgin tsa Amerika li etelletse pele ebile li fetisitse molao o tla thusa mafika a rona a likorale le ho lebisa tlhokomelo ho bohlokoa ba ona moruong oa rona le tikolohong ea tsona. ”

"Chefo 3 Os" e sirelelitsoeng letsatsing e hlatsoa 'mele ea batho ha ba sesa' me ba baka ho soeufala ha likorale, "zombie" e shebahalang e phetse hantle empa e sa khone ho ikatisa hammoho le litaba tse ling. E boetse e kena ka leoatleng ha metsi a litšila le metsi a phallang a kena ka leoatleng. Litaba tse monate ke hore hang ha lik'hemik'hale tsena li tsoile ka metsing, likorale li ka nchafala.

Sebakeng sa setlolo se sireletsang letlalo letsatsing sa lik'hemik'hale, setlolo se sireletsang letsatsi se senang nano se nang le zinc oxide le titanium dioxide se sireletsa khahlanong le letsatsi ebile ha se lematse likorale. Ho roala joalo ka balebeli ba lebelo le likatiba le tsona lia sebetsa khahlano le mahlaseli a kotsi a letsatsi.

Kotsi ea setlolo se sireletsang letlalo letsatsing se ile sa fumana tlhokomelo e sa lebelloang ka lebaka la Mopresidente Bill Clinton, ha a ne a tlotlisa Wickrema ka ho mo ruta ka likotsi tsa "3 Os e chefo" nakong ea puo ea hae Ketsahalong ea Pholoso ea Likoluoa ​​ea USVI CGI mathoasong a Phuptjane. Clinton o tsoetse pele ho khothaletsa batho ba tlileng kopanong ho sebelisa setlolo se sireletsang letsatsi se sireletsehileng feela sa likorale. O ile a re: "Re tlameha ho etsa sena."