Thomas Cook, e thehiloeng ka 1841, e ne e le e 'ngoe ea likhoebo tse kholo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng tse nang le basebetsi ba 21,000 linaheng tse 16 ho kenyeletsoa le 9,000 UK le bareki ba fetang limilione tse 22 selemo se seng le se seng.

Thomas Cook o ne a tsamaisa lihotele, libaka tsa phomolo le lifofane bakeng sa batho ba limilione tse 19 ka selemo linaheng tse 16.

Boima ba eona ba mokoloto ba limilione tse likete tse 1.7 bo ne bo e siile e le tlokotsing ea lintlha tse kenyeletsang ho se ts'oane ha Brexit le ponto e fokolang, e e qobelletseng ho etsa tumellano ea pholoso e etelletsoeng pele ke Fosun, mong'a China oa Club Med. Likabelo tsa Thomas Cook li theohile ho tloha 100 ho isa 3.50 GBX ka nako ea khoebo 08:00 ka Loetse 24, 2019.

Polelo ho webosaete ea Thomas Cook Group e re sehlopha se sebelitse "le sehlopha sa bankakarolo ba bohlokoa mafelo-bekeng (a ho qetela)" molemong oa ho fumana lipehelo tsa hoqetela ka ho nchafatsa le ho hlophisa bocha k'hamphani. Ho tloha ka Labohlano, khamphani e ne e ntse e bua le morekisi ea kholo ka ho fetisisa, Fosun Tourism Group le balekane ba eona; Libaka tsa mantlha tsa kalimo ea Thomas Cook; 'me boholo ba bangoli ba eona ba baholo ba 2022 le 2023 mabapi le kopo ea setsi sa ho emisa selemong sa limilione tse likete tse 200 ka holim'a ente ea limilione tse likete tse 900 ea capital capital e ncha.

“Leha ho na le boiteko bo matla, lipuisano tseo ha li a fella ka tumellano lipakeng tsa bankakarolo ba k'hamphani le tlhahiso ea bafani ba chelete ba bacha. Ka hona, boto ea k'hamphani e fihletse qeto ea hore e ne e se na boikhethelo haese ho nka mehato ea ho qhala khoebo ka qobello hanghang. ”

Baokameli ba mehleng ba Thomas Cook, bahlahlobi ba eona ba lichelete le balaoli ba eona ba lichelete ba tla tobana le lipotso tsa sechaba mabapi le ho putlama ha eona. Komiti, eo molulasetulo oa eona e leng MP ea Basebetsi, Rachel Reeves, e re patlisiso ea eona e tla batla ho botsa batsamaisi ho kenyelletsa molaoli ea ka sehloohong, motsamaisi oa lichelete, le molulasetulo, hammoho le bahlahlobi ba eona, PWC le EY; Lekgotla la Tlaleho ya Ditjhelete; le Insolvency Service, mecha ea litaba ea Manyesemane e tlalehile.

Mofumahali Reeves o itse: "Har'a pherekano ea bahahlauli le mats'oenyeho a bahiruoa ba likete ba lahleheloang ke mesebetsi, ho putlama ha Thomas Cook ho senotse se utloang e le taba e soabisang ea meharo ea likhoebo e phahamisang lipotso tse tebileng ka liketso tsa Thomas Cook."

CEO CEO oa Switzerland Fankhauser le batsamaisi ba bang ba ipeha kotsing ea ho etsoa lipatlisiso ke Lekhotla la Tlaleho ea Lichelete mabapi le hore na ba senoletse bo kae ho batseteli ka lichelete tsa Thomas Cook.

CEO e itse: “O ka nyelisa haholo. Empa ke sutumelitse tsohle.

“Ke lahlile ntho e ngoe le e ngoe ea ka ho eona likhoeling tse 3 tse fetileng. Ha ke nahane hore re le khampani re entse ntho e fosahetseng. ”

Hlile?

Hedonism e entsoeng ka letsoho ho webosaete ea Thomas Cook

Ha Webosaete ea semmuso ea Thomas Cook e ntse e sebetsa matsatsi a seng makae kamora ho putlama ha ho tšelise mang kapa mang ho bala:

Re tla ba teng neng kapa neng ha o re hloka. Lihlopha tsa rona lia fumaneha ho pota lefatše, 24/7.
Re thabetse ho u thabisa 'me re ts'episa ho u beha lipelong tsa ntho e ngoe le e ngoe eo re e etsang.
Matsatsi a hau a phomolo a bolela lefatše ho rona.
Re ka thabela ho o amohela hape mme re ikemiseditse ho o romela hae ka mehopolo e metle ea matsatsi a hau a phomolo.
Ho tšepahala: Rea tsotella. O ka re ts'epa hore re tla u phetlela sefuba le ho u tšepahalla

Ha sepheo sa 2020 se baleha:

Re tla beha moreki ka lipelong tsa rona mme re tla kenya letsoho metseng eo re lulang le ho sebetsa ho eona.

Empa ho ne ho se joalo.

Beng ba mokotla ba nkile moputso oa limilione tse likete tse 47 le libonase tse tsoang ho senatla sa maeto se neng se ahlotsoe pele ho putlama ho ileng ha siea batho ba 150,000 ba Brits. Bareki ba Thomas Cook ba qositse lifofane tsa bona ka hore li kentse chelete nakong ea ho putlama ha feme ea matsatsi a phomolo kamora ho tobana le likoloto tse phahameng tsa ho tsamaisa lifofane tse ncha, lihlooho li baliloe.

Sehlopha sa maeto sa Borithane, se emisitseng ts'ebetso ka Mantaha o fetileng kamora ho hloleha ho fumana chelete ke o mong oa mehloli e meholohali ea bahahlauli Spain e tlisang bapalami ba ka bang limilione tse 3.6 naheng eo selemo se seng le se seng.

Ke lihora tse seng kae feela pele ho putlama mohloli o tloaelaneng le lipuo tsa pholoso o boletse hore Thomas Cook o fihletse tumellano ea ho boloka $ 200m, ka thuso ea mmuso oa Turkey le sehlopha sa barekisi ba hotele ba Spain ba tšehelitsoeng ke matona a Madrid. Ba ne ba ikemiselitse ho tsetela ho fokotsa tšenyo e ka bang teng indastering ea bona ea bohahlauli. Har'a barekisi ba hotele ba Spain e ne e le Don Miguel Fluxa oa Iberostar le mohoebi oa hotele oa Majorcan, Gabriel Escarrer Juliá ea thehileng khoebo e neng e tla ba Meliá Hotels.

Empa mohato ona o ne o sa tšehetsoa ke Mmuso oa Borithane.

Khabareng lihlekehlekeng tsa Carnary…

Likhamphani tsa Spain, haholo lihlekehlekeng tsa Canary le Balearic moo Thomas Cook a tlisitseng baeti ba limilione tse 3.2 selemo le selemo, ba tšaba hore ho putlama ho ka lebisa ho tahlehelo ea limilione, ha mokhatlo oa basebetsi oa Spain oa CGT le oona o lemositse hore mesebetsi e likete e ka ba kotsing

Ho sa le joalo, lihlekehlekeng tsa Canary, sehlopha sa maeto sa Borithane se ikarabella ho 25% ea baeti bohle, ho latela lefapha la hotele. Lihlekehlekeng tsa Canary, mokhatlo oa basebetsi oa CGT o lemositse hore ho koaloa ha k'hamphani ho tla ama botsitso ba mesebetsi ea basebetsi ba fetang 10% lefapheng la hotele le sebelisang ba ka bang 135,000 lihlekehlekeng.

Boemo lihlekehlekeng tsa Canary bo kotsi haholo, hobane sefofane se theko e tlase sa Ryanair se se se phatlalalitse merero ea ho koala setsi sa sona sehlekehlekeng sa Tenerife. Haeba Condor e emisa ts'ebetso ea lihlekehleke tsa Canary, sebaka seo se ka tloheloa ntle le palo e kholo ea lifofane tsa sona tse hokelang. Mopresidente oa Hotel le Bahahlauli Confederation Confederation (CEGHAT), Juan Molas, o kopile mmuso oa Spain ka Mantaha ho kopa Ryanair ho khutlisa qeto ea ona mme a kopa molaoli oa boema-fofane ba Spain AENA ho fokotsa lekhetho la boema-fofane ka 40%.

Tsunami ea moruo e otlileng moruo oa Spain ka phello ea tahlehelo ea li-euro tse limilione tse 50 lihlekehlekeng tsa Canary feela, e tla bona lihotele tse fetang 500 li oa, ho ea ka hare. Sena se tla siea batho ba fetang 13,000 ba se nang mosebetsi, ho tlalehiloe litaba tsa Spain.

Ho ea ka tlhaiso-leseling e tsoang ho Tourist Excellence Alliance, Exceltur, Thomas Cook o kolota chelete e fetang li-euro tse limilione tse 200 ho lefapha la bohahlauli la Spain. Mehloli ea indasteri e re Thomas Cook o ile a lefa li-invoice kamora matsatsi a 90, ho bolelang hore likoloto tse ngata tsa sehla sa lehlabula li siiloe li sa lefuoa.

Melisa Rodríguez, mopalamente oa Tenerife oa mokha oa Citizen-right o re: “Re tobane le e 'ngoe ea mathata a maholohali a moruo ao Canaries e kileng ea tobana le ona. “Liphesente tse mashome a tšeletseng a libaka tsa bohahlauli tseo re fanang ka tsona li entsoe ka bahahlauli, 'me Thomas Cook ke mohahlauli oa bobeli oa kholo ka ho fetisisa. Re kanna ra bua ka ho theoha ha GDP ho 8%, e ka bang phello e boima moruong. ”

Ignacio López, mongoli-kakaretso oa mokhatlo oa litšebeletso oa mokhatlo o moholo oa likomishene tsa basebetsi, o hlaba koana le koana: “Sena ke ntho e ncha ho rona. Ha re e-s'o bone ntho e tjena; ha ho mohla nkileng ka bona motho ea etelang baeti a le moholo joaloka Thomas Cook. ”

Lihlekehleke tsa Canary tsa Spain, moo nako e phahameng ea selemo e tsoang ho Mphalane ho fihlela Paseka, li anngoeng haholo ke ho oa. Francisco Moreno, hlooho ea lipuisano ea ketane ea hotele Lopesan, e tsamaisang litsi tse 17 lihlekehlekeng tsa Canary, o re: "E re siea re se na matla a ho araba."

Le ha 60% ea palo e kolotoa lefapha la lihotele, lik'hamphani tsa libese, lits'ebeletso tsa khiriso ea likoloi, litataiso le maeto - ka mantsoe a mang lits'ebeletso tse fanoang ke mohahlauli lipakeng tsa bona tsa phomolo - le tsona li amehile

Bakanana ha se bona feela sebaka se utloang khatello. Ba boholong Mallorca ba lebelletse ho lahleheloa ke bahahlauli ba 25,000 ka Mphalane hape ho na le lipelaelo Greece, Cyprus, Turkey le Tunisia.

Hona ho thoe'ng ka lihotele tsa Thomas Cook?

Thomas Cook e ne e le e mong oa bahoebi ba bangata ba lihotele ba machaba ba 5 Spain, a nang le lifofane tse 3 (Condor, Thomas Cook Airlines, le Thomas Cook Airlines Scandinavia), le sehlopha sa lifofane tse 105. Spain, sehlopha se tsamaisa lihotele tse 63, tseo bongata ba tsona e leng tsa e 'ngoe ea liketane tse 8 tsa lihotele. Lihotele tsena li hira basebetsi ba 2,500 12,000 'me li fana ka libethe tse 40,000 ho tse XNUMX tse fanoeng ke Thomas Cook oa Europe. Ho feta moo, Thomas Cook o ne a entse lipehelo tse fetang milione e le 'ngoe likhoeling tse tlang, tse ngata tsa tsona li le Spain. Mokhatlo oa hotele oa Meliá o phatlalalitse ka Mantaha hore o tla khutlisa lipehelo tse entsoeng ke bareki ba Thomas Cook ba neng ba rerile ho lula hoteleng.

Chelete e kolotoa eseng feela lefapha la lihotele empa hape le indasteri ea litšebeletso le ho AENA, motlatsi oa mopresidente oa phethahatso oa Exceltur, José Luis Zoreda, o hlaloselitse lefapha la litaba la Spain EFE.

Thomas Cook o ne a atolositse khoebo ea eona hore e be kamohelo e mofuthu ea baeti le lihotele tse ka bang 200 tsa khoebo ea eona. Khamphani e phatlalalitse Thomas Cook Hotel Investments, khoebo e kopaneng le khamphani ea nts'etsopele ea thepa ea hotele ea Switzerland LMEY Investments, ho ts'ehetsa mosebetsi oa khamphani oa hotele. Ka Phuptjane, Thomas Cook o phatlalalitse merero ea ho tsetela li-euro tse limilione tse 40 lihoteleng tsa eona tse laoloang tsa Spain Spain ka lehlabula la 2020.

LMEY Investments AG e Zug, Switzerland, e nang le semelo sa Madache, e na le Club Aldiana, e leng letšoao la Li-Clubs tsa Phomolo ho la Austria, Greece, Tunisia, Spain le Cyprus mme e qalile tšebelisano 'moho "le Thomas Cook ho 2017.

Konteraka e neng e jele limilione tse 150 tsa liponto tsa Borithane mme e tlisitse karolo ea 42 lekholong ho Thomas Cook e ne e reretsoe ho fumana likarolo tse ngata 'marakeng o seng o lahlehetsoe ke likarolo tsa phaello lilemong tse fetileng ka lebaka la Marang-rang le mekhoa e fapaneng ea ho tsamaisa maeto.

Khamphani e ile ea tsoela pele ho khanna ho holisa lihotele tsa eona tsa mofuta oa khoebo le libaka tsa phomolo. Thomas Cook o ne a se a ntse a e-na le lihotele tse fetang 50 le likamore tse 12,000 ho pholletsa le lihlahisoa tsa eona tse 8 Spain, a etsa hore lihotele le libaka tsa hae tsa phomolo e be e 'ngoe ea liketane tse 5 tse holimo tsa naha tse seng malapeng. Empa joale tsohle ha li na letho.

Ho ea ka boralitaba ba Borithane, "Batsamaisi ba Thomas Cook ba hloka ho hlalosa hore na hobaneng sefofane sa UK se tlameha ho koaloa empa sa Jeremane se lumelletsoe ho tsoela pele ho sebetsa," ho boletse mongoli kakaretso oa mokhatlo oa bafofisi ba lifofane oa BALPA, Brian Strutton.

“E ne e tšehelitsoe joang, hobane ho bonahala ho se na letho le setseng mokotleng oa basebetsi ba UK? Mme hobaneng ha mmuso oa UK o ne o sa khone ho fana ka ts'ehetso ea borokho e tšoanang le ea mmuso oa Jeremane ha ho ne ho tsebahala hore Thomas Cook o na le moreki oa China ea keneng moleng? Ke mahlabisa-lihlong a naha, ”ho boletse Strutton.

Bokamoso ba Thomas Cook Airlines Scandinavia ha boa tsitsa. Ho tloha ka la 23 Loetse 2019, sefofane sa Scandinavia se ile sa emisa lifofane tsohle ho fihlela tsebiso e ngoe le eona hamorao ho hlaha hore sefofane se emisitse ts'ebetso hammoho le k'hamphani ea motsoali oa Borithane. Likhoebo tse ling li ntse li sebetsa.

Empa eseng nako e telele.

Maobane, Thomas Cook Germany o phatlalalitse ho hloka molato le ho emisa khoebo. Bareki ba bolokileng matsatsi a phomolo 'me ha ba e-so tlohe, ha ba sa khona ho fofa kapa ho ea matsatsing a phomolo ho fihlela la 31 Mphalane 2019 ho phatlalalitsoe.

Ba boetse ba re: "Ka bomalimabe re tlameha ho hlakola peeletso ea Tui le First Choice e nang le lifofane tsa Thomas Cook bakeng sa bareki ba bang ka lebaka la ho tsamaea ho tloha ka Mantaha oa la 23 Loetse ho fihlela la 31 Mphalane.

Empa ho tla etsahalang ka la 1 Pulungoana?

Ha ho na motho ea tsebang.

Baeti ba likete tsa matsatsi a phomolo ba bolokileng matsatsi a bona a phomolo le Thomas Cook, Neckermann Reisen, Bucher Reisen, ÖGER Tours, Signature Finest Selection le Air Marin, ba ke ke ba bona chelete ho hang. Khamphani ea inshorense e akaretsa feela limilione tse 110 tsa euro, mme chelete eo e tla hlokahala bakeng sa ho khutlisetsa hae.

Sesebelisoa sena sa litokelo se kanna sa se sebelisoe ntle le tumello e ngotsoeng ea mongoli le ho tsoa ho eTN.