Tlhokomeliso ea Maeto: Linaha tsa Afrika Bochabela li fana ka tlhokomeliso ea lefu la Ebola le bolaeang

Linaha tsa Afrika Bochabela tse moeling oa Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) li ne li fane ka tlhokomeliso ea moahi, baeti le baeti ba bitsang sebaka seo ho ba hlokolosi haholo ka lebaka la ho phatloha ha vaerase e bolaeang le e tšoaetsanoang ea Ebola e sa tsoa tlalehoa Bikoro, Profinseng ea Equateur ho la Democratic Rephabliki ea Congo.

Lefu lena le ne le bolaile batho ba 17 Congo matsatsi a mahlano a fetileng. Ebola hangata e bolaea haeba e sa alafuoe mme e na le sekhahla se bolaeang sa liperesente tse 50 ho latela Mokhatlo oa Lefatše oa Bophelo.

Litsebi tsa bophelo bo botle li itse kokoana-hloko e bolaeang ea Ebola e fetisetsoa ho batho ka ho kopana ka kotloloho le liphoofolo tse hlaha ebe e hasana ka phetiso ea motho ho motho.

Lefu la Ebola le bolaeang le tlalehiloe ka lekhetlo la pele linaheng tsa Afrika haufi le Noka ea Congo ka 1976 empa linyeoe tsa lona tse tebileng li tlalehiloe lilemong tsa morao tjena kamora lefu la batho ba 'maloa.

Kaha e ahloletsoe lintoa tsa lehae, Democratic Republic of Congo e tlalehiloe e le tšimoloho ea vaerase e bolaeang ea Ebola e tsoang ho litloholo ebe e namela ho batho. Batho ba Congo ba tsoma likorilla, lichimpanzi le litšoene joaloka nama ea morung.

Tanzania le linaha tse ling tsa Afrika tse moeling oa Congo li hlahisitse tlhahlobo ea tloaelo ea baeti bohle libakeng tseo ba kenang ho tsona mme ba lemosa baahi hore ba be seli.

Kotsi ea bophelo bo botle ba sechaba ho pholletsa le sebaka sa Afrika Bochabela e lula e le holimo eseng feela ka lebaka la bofokoli bo kahare ba sistimi ea tlhokomelo ea bophelo ea Congo e nang le ntoa ho ba le vaerase, empa le sebopeho se tšabehang sa meeli.

Letona la Bophelo la Tanzania Ummy Mwalimu o fane ka tlhokomeliso ho batho ba lulang libakeng tse moeling oa Congo, a re mmuso oa Tanzania o shebile mekhoa ea Ebola ka mehato e phahameng ho netefatsa hore ha ho na monyetla oa hore lefu lena le namele meeling.

Letona la Bophelo la Kenya Sicily Kariuki o re litsebi tsa bophelo bo botle li rometsoe libakeng tsohle tsa moeli ho lekola bapalami bohle ba kenang naheng ea Afrika Bochabela bakeng sa matšoao a teng a vaerase ea Ebola.

O boletse hore mmuso oa Kenya o thehile Lekhotla la Naha la Boemo ba Ts'ohanyetso ba Bophelo, le fuoeng mosebetsi oa ho thibela ho hasana ha vaerase e bolaeang ea Ebola naheng ena ea safari ea Afrika.

Le ha e se kotsing e kholo ha e bapisoa le baahisani ba eona, Kenya e na le motsamao o moholo oa baeti ba tsoang Congo ka meeli ea eona ea ho kena ea Busia le Malaba ho parola moeli oa Uganda.

Boema-fofane ba machaba ba Jomo Kenyatta ke sebaka se phathahaneng ka ho fetisisa ho baeti ba tsoang Congo moo Kenya Airways e sebelisang lifofane lipakeng tsa Nairobi le Lubumbashi.

Lubumbashi ke Toropo ea bobeli e kholo ka ho fetisisa Congo e tsejoang e le motse-moholo oa merafo o amohelang Likhamphani tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tsa merafo.

Libekeng tse hlano tse fetileng, ho bile le lipelaelo tse 21 tse belaelloang tsa feberu ea kokoana-hloko ea hemorrhagic tikolohong ea Ikoko Iponge naheng ea Congo ho kenyeletsa le batho ba 17 ba shoeleng. Phallo ea ho qetela ea Ebola e etsahetse ka 2017 Setsing sa Bophelo sa Likati, Profinseng ea Bas Uele, karolong e ka leboea ea naha mme e ile ea fumaneha kapele.

Ka 2014, batho ba fetang 11,300 haholo-holo Guinea, Sierra Leone le Liberia ba ile ba bolaoa ke seoa se kotsi ka ho fetisisa sa Ebola, sa ama karolo ea bohahlauli ea Afrika ha baeti ba hlakola maeto a bona a ho etela k'honthinente.

Ts'ebeliso ea lihlahisoa tsa li-primate e nkuoe e le mohloli oa ho qhoma ha vaerase ea Ebola linaheng tsa Afrika tse moeling oa Equator, haholo-holo Congo moo likorilla, lichimpanzi, litšoene le litšoene li bolaeloang ho fana ka nama ea mahaeng.

Moru oa Congo le tikoloho e haufi le eona ke lehae la litšoene tse busitseng meru Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi le Tanzania Bophirima.

Likorilla le lichimpanzi ke liphoofolo tse hohelang ka ho fetesisa tse hulang bahahlauli ba likete ho ea Rwanda le Uganda ka ts'ireletso e phahameng ho mebuso ka balaoli ba bona ba paballo ea liphoofolo tse hlaha.

Ho bolaoa ha litšoene, boholo ba likorilla naheng ea Congo bakeng sa nama ea mahaeng ho hlohlellelitsoe ke khaello ea ts'ireletso ea mmuso e nahanang ka lintoa tsa lehae tse hlasetseng naha ka mashome a lilemo, ho hlokometsoe bahlokomeli ba liphoofolo tse hlaha.

Ho phatloha ho bolaeang ha Ebola Afrika Bophirimela e sa tsoa laoloa kamora ho bolaea ba bangata.