Tsosoloso ea Bohahlauli e Bolela Boiphihlelo: Mona ke ka moo

Bohahlauli ba Jamaica Letona, Hon. Edmund Bartlett, o na le boipiletso bo potlakileng lefats'eng bakeng sa letlole la ho matlafatsa bohahlauli ho fihlela ntlafatso ea bohahlauli.

Ka UNWTO Seboka se neng se tšoaretsoe Montego Bay, Jamaica, ho ikhopotsa 2017 e le Selemo sa Machabeng sa Bohahlauli bo Tsoelang Pele bakeng sa Ntlafatso, Letona la Bohahlauli la Jamaica, Mohlomphehi. Edmund Bartlett, o ne a lemositse hore lithahasello tsa bohahlauli ba lefats'e li lokela ho nka ka botebo tšokelo ea mafu a seoa le mafu a seoa a ipapisitseng le phatlalatso ea mafu a seoa ka 2010 ke OECD e le litaba tsa ts'ireletso ea lefats'e le Future Global Shock. Ho ’nile ha hlokomeloa hore palo ea mafu a macha ka lilemo tse leshome e eketsehile hoo e ka bang ka makhetlo a mane lilemong tse 60 tse fetileng, ’me ho tloha ka 1980, palo ea mafu a seoa ka selemo e imenne ka makhetlo a fetang a mararo. Ho ipapisitsoe le lintlha tsena, OECD e phehile khang ea hore ho hlokahala hore ho be le maemo a tlang pele a lipolotiki le a lichelete a seoa ho khothaletsa ts'ireletso ea batho ka tsela e ts'oanang le likotsi tse ling tsa ts'ireletso ea naha li beoa pele.

Hon. Bartlett o boetse a qotsa tlaleho ea 2008 ea Banka ea Lefatše e fumaneng hore seoa sa nako e telele se ka baka ho putlama ho hoholo ha lefatše ka tahlehelo ea moruo e bakiloeng ke ho kula kapa lefu empa ka boiteko ba ho qoba ts'oaetso ho kenyelletsa ho fokotsa maeto a sefofane, ho qoba maeto a ho ea libakeng tse tšoaelitsoeng, le ho fokotsa tšebeliso ea lits'ebeletso tse joalo ka ho jella lireschorenteng, bohahlauli, lipalangoang tse ngata, le mabenkele a sa hlokahaleng.

Ka pele ho 2020, lefatše ka kopanelo le tobane le seoa sa COVID-19 e leng koluoa ​​​​e mpe ka ho fetesisa eo bohahlauli ba lefats'e bo bileng le eona ho tloha ka The Great Depression ea 1929. Ka lebaka la litlamorao tse kopaneng tsa seoa sena le lithibelo tsa maeto, mesebetsi e limilione tse 174 bohahlauli le maeto li kotsing ha kakaretso ea moruo e lebelletsoe ho feta lidolara tse 1 trillion.

Leha ho na le liqholotso tse nyarosang, haeba ho na le ntho e tsejoang ka bohahlauli ba machabeng, ke hore bohahlauli ke e 'ngoe ea likarolo tse ikamahanyang le maemo a moruo oa lefatše. Le ha ts'usumetso ea seoa sena e kanna ea fihla ka 2021, libaka tse ngata tsa lefats'e li ntse li fumana mekhoa ea ho ikamahanya le maemo le ho theha merero ea ho hlaphoheloa ho laola ho buloa ha liindasteri tsa bona tsa bohahlauli.

Leha ho le joalo, lebelo la ho hlaphoheloa le ntse le tsoela pele ho fapana ho ea ka linaha. Ka lehlohonolo, boholo ba lefats'e joale bo boemong ba ho hloaea mabaka a mang a katleho bakeng sa ho hlaphoheloa ka sekhahla ha lekala la bohahlauli ho ipapisitsoe le liphihlelo tsa linaha tse itseng. Hantle-ntle, boetapele bo sebetsang le indasteri e bile setsi sa ho etsa litokiso tsa maqheka ts'ebetsong ea khoebo ka nako e khuts'oane ho netefatsa ho ikamahanya le maemo nakong ea tlokotsi le ho phela hole. 

Ho hlakile hore ho bile le tlhokahalo ea khokahanyo le ts'ebelisano e tsitsitseng eseng feela lipakeng tsa makala a sechaba le a poraefete, empa ka har'a le leng le le leng la ana, ho netefatsa hore bohle ba amehang ba amehang ba fumana lintlha tse nakong le tse nepahetseng ho lumella ho etsa liqeto ka tsela e nepahetseng le e nepahetseng. Jamaica, boetapele ba Hon. Letona Bartlett nakong ya tlokotsi ena, o bonahaditse molwanedi le mokgwa wa koporasi. Mekhatlo ea Jamaica e hlokometse ho tloha qalong haholo hore lebelo la ho fola le itšetlehile ka hore na naha e tla khona joang ho theha maqhama a bohlokoa ho thibela ho ata ha seoa sena. Ho tloha qalong, Bohahlauli ba Jamaica esale bo sebelisana ka mafolofolo le bankakarolo bohle le balekane, ho kenyeletsoa mekhatlo ea maeto, likepe tsa maeto, beng ba lihotele, mekhatlo ea ho boloka libuka, mekhatlo ea papatso, lifofane, Mokhatlo oa Lefatše oa Bohahlauli (WTO), Caribbean Tourism Organisation (CTO), Caribbean Hotel le Tourism Association (CHTA), le tse ling ho hlahisa mehato ea ho laola tlokotsi. Mokhoa ona o pota-potile ho netefatsa likhokahano tse lebisitsoeng, ho leka-lekanya tlhahisoleseding pakeng tsa temoso le tiisetso, le ho netefatsa tšebelisano-'moho le makala.

Ka Hlakubele, Bohahlauli ba Jamaica bo phatlalalitse mehato e tla amoheloa ke mekhatlo eohle ea bohahlauli ho thibela ho ata ha COVID-19. Mehato ena e ne e na le likarolo tse tharo tse kholo: ho theha meaho e hlokahalang, ho fana ka tšehetso ho Lekala la Bophelo, le ho ruta bohle ba amehang ka vaerase ea COVID-19. Ho ile ha khethoa mohokahanyi oa COVID-19 ea tla ikarabella bakeng sa ho ikamahanya le liprothokholo tsa bophelo bo botle le mehato ea thibelo hammoho le ho boloka puisano le mekhatlo ea libuka ho netefatsa hore tlhahisoleseling mabapi le mehato ea boits'ireletso ea maeto e ea hlokomeloa.

Taba e kholo ea Bohahlauli ba Jamaica esale e le ho pholoha ha likhoebo tsa bohahlauli le boiketlo ba basebetsi ba lelekiloeng lekaleng lena. Lipheo tsena tse peli li bohlokoa bakeng sa ho hlaphoheloa kaha likhoebo tsa bohahlauli le basebetsi e le tsona mokokotlo oa lekala. Mokhoa oa Lekala oa ho bona hore lekala le ntse le tsoela pele nakong ena o tobokelitse khothatso ea lichelete ho pholosa mesebetsi, ho iphelisa, le ho ts’ehetsa borui le tšebetso ea lik’hamphani. Bohahlauli ba Jamaica bo fane ka khothatso e felletseng ea lichelete nalaneng ea naha ho ts'ehetsa likhoebo le basebetsi ka melemo e kenyelletsang lithuso tsa chelete ho basebetsi, ho atolosa lithuso tsa khoebo, le ho emisoa ha laesense le likalimo. Lekala le boetse le kopanetse le litsi tsa lichelete ho theolela lipehelo tsa ho khutlisa likalimo le ho ntlafatsa monyetla oa ho fumana mekoloto likhoebong tse ntseng li sokola. E boetse e thusitse ho hloaea mekhoa e meng ea phepelo le limmaraka bakeng sa likhoebo tsa bohahlauli tse nyane, tse nyane le tse mahareng, haholo tse lekaleng la temo.

Ho rera le ho etsa maano le tsona ke lintlha tsa bohlokoa tsa katleho ea ho hlaphoheloa. Ka lebaka la ho rarahana le ho ata ha litšitiso tse bakiloeng ke seoa sena hammoho le tlhoko e ntseng e eketseha ea ho fihlela taolo e tiileng ea mehato ea karabelo le liphetho tsa bona, mokhoa o sa reroang le o sa reng letho o ke ke oa netefatsa hore o fola ka nako. Ka hona, mokhoa oa ho hlaphoheloa o tlameha ho laoloa ka hloko. Naheng ea Jamaica, ba se ba thehile Sesole sa Ts'ebetso sa Tsoelo-pele ea Moruo oa COVID-19 se tla nka boikarabello ba ho hira maano a naha bakeng sa ho qala mesebetsi ea khoebo butle butle. Ho boetse ho senotsoe moralo oa lintlha tse hlano bakeng sa ho hlaphoheloa ha lekala la bohahlauli o kenyeletsang: ho theha melaoana e matla ea bophelo bo botle le polokeho, koetliso e eketsehileng bakeng sa likarolo tsohle tsa lekala la bohahlauli, kaho ea meralo ea motheo ea polokeho le tšireletso, le ho fumana PPE le lisebelisoa tsa bohloeki.

Moralo oa ho bula bocha o tsamaisoa ke Lekala la Lekala la Tourism Recovery Task Force, e leng tšebelisano-’moho ea makala a sechaba le a poraefete e nang le bankakarolo ba bohlokoa ho tsoa lekaleng la bohahlauli, Lekala la Bohahlauli, le Makala a Lekala. E tla tšehetsoa ke Lihlopha tse peli tsa Ts'ebetso - se seng sa bohahlauli ba kakaretso le se seng bakeng sa bohahlauli ba likepe - le Bongoli. Sehlopha sa Mosebetsi se filoe mosebetsi oa ho tlisa pono ea sebele ea motheo oa lekala kapa boemo ba ho qala; hlahisa maemo a mefuta e mengata ea nako e tlang; theha maemo a lewa bakeng sa lekala hammoho le tsela e batsi ya leeto la ho kgutlela kgolong; thea diketso le ditlamorao tse tla bonahala maemong a fapaneng; le ho theha lintlha tse qalang ho sebetsana le mehato, e kenyeletsang pono e reriloeng lefatšeng le ntseng le ithuta ho fetoha ka potlako.

Lekala la Bohahlauli la Jamaica le lona le ntse le sebetsa ho nts'etsapele litekanyetso tse tla thusa ho matlafatsa ts'ireletso ea sebaka seo ho eang ho sona nakong eo bahahlauli ba machabeng ba shebileng haholo bophelo ba bona le polokeho ea bona ha ba rera maeto a bona. E lemohile hore libaka tse arabelang litlhoko tsena le tsona li na le monyetla oa ho hohela likarolo tse kholo tsa 'maraka oa bohahlauli oa machaba o ntseng o putlama nakong ena mme qetellong li tla fola kapele.

Pele ho buloa lekala la bohahlauli ka Phuptjane, Lekala le ile la tsebahatsa Liprotocol tsa Tourism Post COVID-19, tse etselitsoeng ho netefatsa polokeho ea basebetsi indastering, hammoho le ho aha tšepo ho baeti hore naha e ikamahanya le maemo. "tloaelo e ncha" ea mekhoa e meng ea bophelo bo botle le bohloeki. Li-protocol, tse teng tokomaneng ea maqephe a 88, li akaretsa likarolo tsohle tsa indasteri ho kenyelletsa: Boema-fofane, Boema-kepe ba Likepe, Bolulo, Libaka tsa Bohahlauli, Basebetsi ba Lipalangoang tsa Bohahlauli, Bahoebi ba Craft, Basebeletsi ba Lipapali tsa Metsi, Tšireletso e Akaretsang le Tšireletseho ea Sechaba, le Liketsahalo tsa Mega. . Li-protocol tsa COVID-19 tsa Bophelo bo Botle le Ts'ireletso li ananetsoe ke Lekhotla la Lefatše la Maeto le Bohahlauli (WTTC). Melao-motheo e boetse e ananeloa lefatšeng ka bophara e le ho fana ka boetapele litokisetsong tsa taolo ea bohahlauli ba COVID-19 mme ha e lateloa ka botlalo, e tla etsa hore Jamaica e be har'a libaka tse ikemiselitseng ho fetisisa tsa COVID-19 lefatšeng.

Boqapi bo boetse bo amoheloa e le tšubuhlellano ea ho hlaphoheloa le kholo nakong ea kamora COVID. Tšireletseho le botle ba sebaka seo ho eang ho sona li tla amahanngoa le mekhoa e mecha e faneng ka khotso ea kelello bakeng sa bahahlauli ka ho fokotsa likotsi tseo ba ka kopanang le tsona ha ba etela. Ho fihlela sena, Lekala la Bohahlauli le thehile moralo oa inshorense ea maeto bakeng sa Jamaica e tla matlafatsa meralo ea eona bakeng sa ts'ireletso ea sebaka seo u eang ho sona ka ho netefatsa hore e fana ka letlooa la polokeho bakeng sa baeti khahlano le kotsi ea ho ba le litšenyehelo tse sa lebelloang tsa bongaka le khahlano le maemo a tšohanyetso a amanang le maeto a ka bang teng. senya ho se lekane ha liphihlelo tsa maeto.

Lenaneo la ts'ireletso la bahahlauli le tsejoang ka lebitso la "Jamaica Cares" le tla thakholoa khoeling ena mme e tla ba tšebelisano 'moho e hlophisitsoeng le ho tsamaisoa ke Global Tourism Resilience and Crisis Management Center ka tšehetso e tsoang ho Global Travel and Tourism Council, Global Rescue, le ba etelletseng pele. lik'hamphani tsa machaba le tsa naha tsa inshorense. Ka $40 feela, Jamaica Cares e fa baeti monyetla oa ho fumana ts'ireletso ea moeti e tlamang le lits'ebeletso tsa bongaka tsa tšohanyetso ho kenyelletsa: taolo ea linyeoe, thepa ea lipalangoang, pholoso ea masimong, phalliso, le ho khutlisa bakeng sa maemo a tšohanyetso a bongaka, ho kenyeletsoa COVID-19 le likoluoa ​​​​tse ling ho fihlela le ho kenyelletsa likoluoa ​​​​tsa tlhaho. .

Khopolo e 'ngoe eo Lekala la Bohahlauli le e hlahisitseng ho khothaletsa Jamaica joalo ka sebaka se sireletsehileng sa bahahlauli ba machabeng ke ho theha COVID-Resilient Corridors e tla ba karolo ea bohlokoa ea leano la naha la ho khutlisa bohahlauli. The Resilient Corridors, e kenyeletsang litoropo tse kholo tsa naha ea phomolo, e fana ka monyetla oa hore baeti ba tsamaee le ho etela libaka tse khahlano le COVID tse pel'a liphaseje tse lumelletsoeng ho eteloa ke balaoli ba tsa bophelo bo botle. The COVID-resilient Corridors e bile indasteri ea pele ea ho khothaletsa khotsofalo empa e bolokehile ho bahahlauli le baahi ka mokhoa o tla fana ka melemo e mengata ea moruo bakeng sa likhoebo tsa lehae ho tsoa mesebetsing ea bohahlauli.

Hon. Bartlett o ile a boela a etsa boipiletso ba ho thehwa ha Letlole la Lefatshe Lohle la Boitshoko ba Bohahlaudi ho ntlafatsa bokgoni ba dibaka tsa bohahlaudi tse tlokotsing lefatsheng ka bophara ho arabela hantle, ho laola le ho fola matswalong. Letlole le tla shebana haholo-holo le libaka tseo ho nkoang li le kotsing e kholo empa li se na matla a lekaneng a lichelete ho itokisetsa le ho hlaphoheloa kapele ho tsoa litšitiso.

Litaba tse ling ka Jamaica.

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