Ho sa tsotellehe litlamorao tse pharaletseng tsa moruo oa sechaba, bohahlauli bo ntse bo fuoa tlhokomelo e fokolang joalo ka sesebelisoa sa nts'etsopele. Moketeng oa Seboka sa Boraro sa Machaba sa Lichelete bakeng sa Ntlafatso (Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 13-16 Phupu). UNWTO e batla tšehetso e phahameng bakeng sa bohahlauli mabapi le lichelete tsa machaba bakeng sa phallo ea nts'etsopele ho eketsa tlatsetso ea lekala ho nts'etsopele ea moshoelella lefats'eng ka bophara.
Boemeli bo fokolang ba bohahlauli litabeng tsa lichelete tsa machaba bakeng sa phallo ea nts'etsopele e ntse e le tšitiso e kholo e lokelang ho hlōloa e le hore ho ka sebelisoa ka botlalo matla a eona a ntlafatso. Leha e le ts'ebetso ea moruo e nang le tšusumetso e kholo, e leng jenereithara e kholo ea mesebetsi le lekala la bohlokoa la thomello le ikarabellang bakeng sa 6% ea kakaretso ea khoebo ea lefats'e, bohahlauli bo amohela feela 0.78% ea meputso eohle ea Aid for Trade (AfT) le 0.097% feela ea kakaretso ea Ntlafatso ea Semmuso. Thuso (ODA).
Ha baetapele ba lefats'e ba bokane Sebokeng sa Boraro sa Machaba sa Lichelete bakeng sa Nts'etsopele, UNWTO Mongoli-Kakaretso Taleb Rifai o ile a hopola hore bohahlauli bo khethiloe ke halofo ea Linaha tse Nyanetseng Tsoelopeleng (LDCs) e le sesebelisoa sa mantlha sa phokotso ea bofuma.
“Ho palo e ntseng e eketseha ea linaha tse ntseng li hōla moruong bohahlauli bo bolela mesebetsi, ho felisa bofuma, ntlafatso ea sechaba, le tšireletso ea lefa la tlhaho le la setso. Leha ho le joalo, molemong oa ho holisa tlatsetso ea bohahlauli molemong oa nts'etsopele, ho bohlokoa ho rarolla karohano lipakeng tsa bokhoni ba lekala ho khothaletsa nts'etsopele le boemo bo tlase boo e bo filoeng ho fihlela joale mabapi le tšehetso ea lichelete lenaneong la tšebelisano-'moho ea nts'etsopele. , ho boletse Mong. Rifai.
Sebopeho sa bohahlauli se fapa-fapaneng le likhokahano tse ngata tsa makala a mang a moruo li e beha e le keketseho e atlehileng maoatleng a ntlafatso ea lefats'e kaha bohahlauli hangata bo fana ka e 'ngoe ea likhetho tse seng kae tsa tlholisano bakeng sa linaha tse tsoelang pele ho nka karolo moruong oa lefatše.
Lekala lena le bohlokoa haholo bakeng sa LDCs – ka 2013, linaha tse 49 tsa LDC li ile tsa amohela baeti ba machaba ba limilione tse 24 ka bosiu bo le bong ’me tsa fumana US$18 bilione ho tsoa bohahlauling ba machaba. Sena se emetse 8% ya kakaretso ya thomello ya thepa le ditshebeletso tsa LDCs, le 12% bakeng sa barekisi bao e seng oli hara bona. Bohahlauli e bile e 'ngoe ea ba kentseng letsoho haholo ka mor'a hore linaha tsa Botswana, The Maldives le Cabo Verde li fumane mangolo a tsona a pele a LDC.
"2015 ke selemo sa ts'ebetso. Ha re ntse re hatela pele ho amohela lenaneo le lecha la ntshetsopele ya moshwelella, re na le monyetla o ikgethang wa ho phahamisa boemo ba thuso ho bohahlaudi ho tswela pele ho sebedisa bokgoni ba bona ba ho hlohlelletsa kgolo e tala le ntshetsopele e kenyeletsang lefatshe ka bophara, haholoholo bakeng sa dinaha tse hlokang haholo”, a phethela. Mong. Rifai.
Lilemong tsa morao tjena, bokhoni le bokhoni ba bohahlauli ba ho tsamaisa nts'etsopele ea moshoelella li 'nile tsa hlokomeloa haholo - bohahlauli bo hloahloa ke halofo ea LDCs tsa lefats'e e le sesebelisoa sa mantlha sa phokotso ea bofuma, 'me ke le leng la mananeo a tšeletseng a pele a Leano la Lilemo tse 10. Mananeo a mabapi le Tšebeliso e Tsoelang Pele ea Tšebeliso le Mekhoa ea Tlhahiso (10YFP) e etselitsoeng ho potlakisa phetoho e lebisang tšebelisong e tsitsitseng le tlhahiso lefatšeng ka bophara - leha ho le joalo maemo a lichelete bakeng sa nts'etsopele ea bohahlauli a ntse a le tlase haholo.
SEO U LOKELANG HO SE NKA HO SEHLOOHO ENA:
- Over recent years, tourism's ability and potential to drive sustainable development has been increasingly recognized – tourism is identified by half of the world´s LDCs as a priority instrument for poverty reduction and is one of the six initial programmes of the 10-Year Framework of Programmes on Sustainable Consumption and Production Patterns (10YFP) designed to accelerate the shift towards sustainable consumption and production worldwide – yet the levels of financing for development in tourism are still comparatively low.
- Yet, in order to maximize tourism's contribution to the development objectives, it is critical to address the disparity between the sector´s capacity to foster development and the low priority it has been given so far in terms of financial support in the development cooperation agenda”, said Mr.
- On the occasion of the Third International Conference on Financing for Development (Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 13-16 July), UNWTO e batla tšehetso e phahameng bakeng sa bohahlauli mabapi le lichelete tsa machaba bakeng sa phallo ea nts'etsopele ho eketsa tlatsetso ea lekala ho nts'etsopele ea moshoelella lefats'eng ka bophara.
