Mokhatlo oa Machaba oa Lipalangoang tsa Moea (IATA) o lemositse hore chelete ea lichelete tsa lifofane bakeng sa ho khutlisa e thibetsoeng ke mebuso e nyolohile ka ho feta 25% (liranta tse limilione tse 394) likhoeling tse tšeletseng tse fetileng. Kakaretso ea lichelete e koetsoe hona joale e haufi le $ 2.0 bilione.
IATA e ipiletsa ho mebuso ho tlosa litšitiso tsohle tsa lifofane tse khutlisetsang chelete ea tsona ho tsoa thekisong ea litekete le mesebetsing e meng, ho latela litumellano tsa machaba le boitlamo ba litumellano.
IATA e boetse e nchafatsa mehoo ea eona ho Venezuela ho rarolla lichelete tsa lifofane tse limilione tse likete tse 3.8 tse thibetsoeng ho khutlisetsoa hae ho tloha 2016 ha tumello ea ho qetela ea ho khutlisa chelete e fokolang e ne e lumelloa ke mmuso oa Venezuela.
"Ho thibela lifofane hore li se ke tsa khutlisa lichelete ho ka bonahala e le mokhoa o bonolo oa ho bokella matlotlo a senyehileng, empa qetellong moruo oa lehae o tla lefa theko e phahameng. Ha ho khoebo e ka ts'ehetsang ho fana ka lits'ebeletso haeba e sa lefelloe 'me sena ha se fapane le lifofane. Lihokelo tsa moea ke mohlohlelletsi oa bohlokoa oa moruo. Ho etsa hore lekeno le khutlisetsoe ka nepo ke taba ea bohlokoa hore moruo ofe kapa ofe o lule o hokahane le mebaraka le liketane tsa phepelo lefatšeng ka bophara," ho boletse Willie Walsh, Motsamaisi Kakaretso oa IATA.
Lichelete tsa lifofane li thibetsoe ho khutlisetsoa naheng ea habo linaheng le libakeng tse fetang 27.
Limmaraka tse hlano tse holimo tse nang le lichelete tse koetsoeng (ntle le Venezuela) ke:
- Nigeria: liranta tse limilione tse 551
- Pakistan: $225 milione
- Bangladesh: $208 milione
- Lebanon: $144 milione
- Algeria: liranta tse limilione tse 140
Nigeria
Kakaretso ea lichelete tsa lifofane tse thibetsoeng ho khutlisetsoa naheng ea Nigeria ke $551 milione. Litaba tsa ho khutlisa li ile tsa hlaha ka Hlakubele 2020 ha tlhokeho ea lichelete tsa kantle ho naha e feta phepelo mme libanka tsa naha li ne li sa khone ho khutlisa chelete.
Ho sa tsotellehe mathata ana ba boholong Nigeria ba 'nile ba sebelisana le lifofane' me, hammoho le indasteri, ba sebetsa ho fumana mehato ea ho lokolla lichelete tse teng.
"Nigeria ke mohlala oa kamoo boitlamo ba 'muso le indasteri bo ka rarollang mathata a lichelete a koetsoeng. Ho sebetsa le House of Representatives ea Nigeria, Central Bank 'me Letona la Lifofane le ile la fella ka ho lokolloa ha liranta tse limilione tse 120 bakeng sa ho khutlisetsoa naheng ea habo ka tšepiso ea tokollo e 'ngoe qetellong ea 2022. Khatelo-pele ena e khothatsang e bontša hore, esita le maemong a thata, ho ka fumanoa tharollo ea ho hlakola lichelete tse koetsoeng le ho netefatsa khokahanyo ea bohlokoa. , "ho boletse Kamil Al-Awadhi joalo ka Motlatsi oa Mopresidente oa Libaka oa Afrika le Middle East.
Venezuela
Lifofane le tsona li qalile bocha boiteko ba ho khutlisa chelete e kenang ea lidolara tse libilione tse 3.8 tsa lekeno la lifofane tse sa khutlisoang naheng ea Venezuela. Ha ho so be le tumello ea ho khutlisa lichelete tsena tsa sefofane ho tloha qalong ea 2016 mme khokahano ea Venezuela e theohile ho ba seng bakae ba lifofane ba rekisang litekete haholo-holo kantle ho naha. Ebile, lipakeng tsa 2016 le 2019 (selemo sa ho qetela se tloaelehileng pele ho COVID-19) khokahano ho tloha/ho tloha Venezuela e theohile ka 62%.
Venezuela joale e shebile ho matlafatsa bohahlauli e le karolo ea leano la eona la ho nchafatsa moruo oa COVID-19 mme e batla lifofane ho qala bocha kapa ho holisa lits'ebeletso tsa moea ho ea/ho tloha Venezuela.
Katleho e tla ba teng haholo haeba Venezuela e khona ho kenya ts'epo 'marakeng ka ho lokisa mekoloto ea nakong e fetileng ka potlako le ho fana ka tiisetso e tiileng ea hore lifofane li ke ke tsa tobana le litšitiso leha e le life tsa ho khutlisa lichelete nakong e tlang.
