CALC, mofani ea felletseng oa tharollo ea lifofane bakeng sa lifofane tsa lefats'e, e phatlalalitse ts'ireletso ea pele ea China (ABS) e hlophisitsoeng mme e lula ka chelete ea kantle ho naha, le ABS ea pele ea ho hira lifofane 'marakeng oa ho beha sechaba.
China Asset Leasing Company Limited, k'hamphani e ngolisitsoeng Tianjin ke Sehlopha, ke mofani oa ABS ena, e tla ba le thepa ea ho hira lifofane e le thepa ea eona ea mantlha, le Huatai Securities (Shanghai) Asset Management Co. Ltd. (Huatai Securities Asset Management ), ke mookameli. ABS e hlophisitsoeng ka USD e ne e thathamisitsoe ho Shanghai Stock Exchange.
Ho tlatsa sekheo 'marakeng oa Chaena, ho hohela batseteli ba USD ba malapeng.
Ha sehlahisoa sa pele se sirelelitsoeng sa thepa ea Chaena se ipapisitse le ho rarolloa ka chelete ea kantle ho naha, ABS ena e ipehetse mohlala e le boiqapelo bo boholo ba lichelete, e tšoaeang ketsahalo ea bohlokoa nalaneng ea nts'etsopele ea ts'ireletso ea thepa ea China.
1, Ho fapanya linyehelo tsa lihlahisoa tsa lichelete tsa USD ka ho fana ka lihlahisoa tsa boleng bo holimo Chaena.
Hajoale, lihlahisoa tse amohelang chelete e sa lekanyetsoang tsa USD naheng ea China ha li na likhetho tsa ho tsetela. Sehlahisoa sena sa ABS se hlophisitsoe mme se rarollotsoe ka USD, se eketsang phapang mefuteng ea lihlahisoa tsa lichelete tse fumanehang Chaena, se tlatsa sekheo sa lihlahisoa tsa ABS ka chelete ea kantle ho naha, hape se fana ka sesebelisoa sa bohlokoa sa ho tsetela le ho notlela batseteli ba malapeng. E boetse e fana ka sehlopha sa lihlahisoa tsa boleng bo holimo bakeng sa lichelete tse thehiloeng ho USD bakeng sa likhoebo le litsi naheng ea China. Ha re tsoela pele, ho ts'eptjoa hore letangoana la thepa le thehiloeng ho USD le tla nts'etsapele butle-butle naheng ea China, le ho hohela matsete a mangata a USD le ho thusa batseteli ho fihlela meputso e tsitsitseng le ho fokotsa phallo ea thepa ea USD ho tsoa China. Ho sa le joalo, hona ho tla sebetsa e le tataiso ea theko bakeng sa lihlahisoa tsa lekhetho tse sa fetoheng tsa China ka nako e khuts'oane le nako e telele.
2, Ho nts'etsapele nts'etsopele ea mmaraka o fapaneng oa capital, ho kenya tšebetsong moea oa Lekhotla la Naha la 19 la Mokha oa Makomonisi oa Chaena, le ho khothaletsa moruo o bulehileng.
Ka lebaka la mathata a amehang licheleteng tsa kantle ho naha, thepa ea ho hira lifofane, melaoana ea tsamaiso, le likarolo tse ikhethang tsa litšebelisano, litšitiso tsa boqapi ba lichelete tsa ho hira lifofane li lula li le holimo. Tlas'a tataiso ea China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC), ka ts'ehetso e matla e tsoang ho lefapha la phapanyetsano ea kantle ho naha, Shanghai Stock Exchange le China Securities Depository le Clearing Corporation Limited ka kopanelo ba thehile sehlahisoa sa pele sa lekeno se hlophisitsoeng mme se rarollotsoe ka chelete ea kantle ho naha. Nakong ea lilemo tse peli, CALC le Huatai Security Asset Management li hlotse mathata a mangata ho theha sebopeho se tsitsitseng le se sebetsang sa sehlahisoa le tlhophiso ea khoebo e lumellanang le leano la naha.
Ho kenya tšebetsong moea oa Kopano ea Naha ea 19 ea Mokha oa Makomonisi oa Chaena ho bohlokoa haholo.
Lenaneo la ABS ha se ts'ebetsong e nang le moelelo feela ea thomo e tsoang ho Lekhotla la Naha la Naha la Mokha oa Bokomonisi oa China (CPC), empa hape ke mohato oa bohlokoa ke mekha eohle e amehang ho phethiseng ka mafolofolo "One Belt One Road" (OBOR) Leano le ho tšehetsa moruo oa 'nete ho latela maano a naha a tsamaiso ea phapanyetsano ea kantle ho naha, a sebeletsang sepheo sa bohlokoa le sa nalane.
Sehlopha sena sa lihlahisoa se tšehetsa kaho ea OBOR ka lisebelisoa tsa lichelete tsa maemo a mangata.
Tlaleho e tsoang ho Lekhotla la Naha la Naha la 19 la CPC e supile hore tsepamiso e tlameha ho ba ho kaho ea OBOR e le karolo ea molao-motheo ho hoheng matsete le ho tsetela mose ho maoatle ha ho ntse ho matlafatsoa boqapi le ho khothaletsa tšebelisano. Sebokeng sa Naha sa Ts'ebetso ea Lichelete sa Naha sa 2017, Mongoli Kakaretso Xi o boetse a bonts'a hore ho nts'etsapele OBOR, China e tlameha ho theha sethala sa eona sa lichelete le mekhoa e amanang le eona ea lichelete.
Khabareng, ho latela "Morero oa Ts'ebetso ea Tsamaiso ea Lifofane tsa China (CAAC) bakeng sa Morero oa OBOR", CAAC e tla tsoelapele ho khothaletsa tokoloho ea litokelo tsa moea tsa linaha le libaka tse haufi le OBOR, e shebile boreleli ho kopana ha marang-rang a marang-rang le a machabeng.
Ka lebaka leo, ho etsa ts'ebetso ea leano la OBOR, ts'ehetso e matla ea lichelete e ea hlokahala ka lisebelisoa tsa lichelete tse maemong a mangata, ho kenyeletsoa likhetho tse fapaneng tsa ho hira lichelete le ho sebetsa ho fihlela tlhokeho e ntseng e hola ea lifofane tsa khoebo ho fana ka sephethephethe sa baeti se entsoeng ho tloha mohahong. ea OBOR. Ka hona, sehlopha sena sa lihlahisoa tsa lihlahisoa tsa ABS tsa USD se tla sebeletsa sepheo sa bohlokoa le karolo ea nalane leanong ka kakaretso la OBOR.
Mong CHEN Shuang, JP, Molulasetulo oa CALC, o re, "CALC e ikemiselitse ho nts'etsapele lihlahisoa tse ncha tsa lichelete ka ho hira lifofane e le thepa ea mantlha. Re ipehetse mohlala o mong ka ho hlahisa lihlahisoa tse sirelelitsoeng tsa thepa ea kantle ho naha le ho fa indasteri ea lifofane le indasteri ea ho hira sehlopha se secha sa lihlahisoa tsa lichelete. CALC e boetse e tlisitse likhopolo le boiphihlelo bo sebetsang lekaleng la taolo ea thepa ea lichelete ho la China. Joalo ka mehla, CALC e tla ts'ehetsa nts'etsopele ea Aviation Silk Road e le karolo ea Leano la China la Belt One Road. Ka ho hlahisa lichelete tse ncha tsa ho fofa ka lifofane, CALC e tla kenya letsoho moahong oa 'maraka oa moruo o hloahloa, o pharaletseng le o fapaneng. ”
Mofumahali Winnie LIU, Motlatsi oa Motsamaisi ea ka Sehloohong le Mohlanka e Moholo oa Khoebo oa CALC, o ile a fana ka maikutlo a hore, "Kamora ho hlokomela katleho ea litefiso tsa ho hira lifofane tsa bo40, re thabetse ho tsebisa ts'ireletso ea pele e hirisang thepa e tšehelitsoeng ka thepa e hlophisitsoeng mme e lula ka chelete ea kantle ho naha. 'marakeng o bulehileng Chaena. Ho tloha ha ho tsebisoa phethahatso ea litefiso tsa ho hira lichelete ho China ka 2013, CALC e ntse e lekola nts'etsopele ea lihlahisoa tse fapaneng ho fihlela litlhoko tse lulang li fetoha tsa batseteli. Qalo e atlehileng ea sehlopha sena sa lihlahisoa e fana ka khetho e 'ngoe e bolokehileng, e tsitsitseng le e ncha bakeng sa lihlahisoa tsa lekhetho tse hlophisitsoeng ka USD tse ntseng li le teng ka China. Re leboha haholo ts'ehetso le kananelo e tsoang ho mafapha a Tsamaiso ea Naha ea Phapanyetsano ea Kantle ho Naha, Khomishene ea Taolo ea Ts'ireletso ea China, Shanghai Stock Exchange le China Securities Depository le Clearing Company Limited. Re rata hape ho leboha batseteli ba mekhatlo ba nkang karolo ba ts'epileng CALC le lihlahisoa tsa rona. ”
Ho tloha ka Loetse 2017, CALC e ile ea khetha e le e 'ngoe ea liholeho tse tlase tsa lifofane tsa lefats'e tsa 10 tse nang le boleng ba thepa e kopaneng ea likepe le buka ea litaelo e fetang US $ 10 billion, ho latela ICF International, e leng e' ngoe ea lifeme tse kholo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng tse nang le boiphihlelo ba lifofane le bohahlauli. Ho tloha ka la 27 Tšitoe 2017, CALC e na le sehlopha sa lifofane tse 106. Moetso o ikhethileng oa khoebo oa CALC o fana ka lits'ebeletso tse koahelang bophelo bohle ba sefofane ho fihlela litlhoko tsa taolo ea lifofane, ho kenyeletsoa lits'ebeletso tsa lifofane tse ncha, lifofane tse sebelisitsoeng le lifofane tse tlang qetellong ea bophelo ba tsona.
