Liphuputso tse 24 tsa bohlokoa tsa Sehlopha sa Bohahlauli mabapi le Phetoho ea Tlelaemete (TPCC) sepheo sa ho tšehetsa baetsi ba melaoana le indasteri ea bohahlauli ho potlakisa moralo le matsete molemong oa bohahlauli ba lefats'e ba nang le khabone e tlase le bohahlauli ba maemo a leholimo.

Tlaleho e fumana hore linaha tse ngata li tšehetsa bohahlauli ka lebaka la karolo ea bohlokoa ea ho kenya letsoho ntlafatsong ea moruo. Tšebelisano le ho qala lipakeng tsa TPCC le World Tourism Network (WTN) e phatlalalitsoe ka NAKO 2023, seboka sa lefatše sa bohahlauli se hlahisitsoeng ke WTN Bali ka Loetse 2023.

Ho na le bopaki bo fokolang ba hore kholo ea bohahlauli e fokotsoe ho tloha ho keketseho ea likhase tse futhumatsang lefatše.

Hona joale bohahlauli bo kenya letsoho ka kotloloho le ka mokhoa o sa tobang ka 8-10% ea likhase tsa lefatše.

Moprofesa Daniel Scott oa Univesithi ea Waterloo, Canada e itse: “Ka 2023, lefatše le ile la bona tatellano e makatsang ea litlaleho tsa boemo ba leholimo hoo re seng re sa hloke ho nahana ka litlamorao tsa phetoho ea maemo a leholimo bohahlauli. Phetoho ea phetoho bohahlauling bo mamellang boemo ba leholimo ke boikarabello ba rona re kopane 'me e qobella boetapele bo tiileng ke sechaba sa bohahlauli. Bokamoso ba bohahlauli ba lefats'e e ntse e le ba rona ho etsa qeto, hobane ho ke ke ha e-ba le bohahlauli bo tšoarellang haeba re hloleha ho latela maemo a leholimo.”

Moprofesa Susanne Becken oa Univesithi ea Griffith, Australia O itse: “Maeto le bohahlauli ke tsa bohlokoa ka mokhoa o makatsang, eseng moruong feela empa le sechabeng. Leha ho le joalo, kaha polanete ea rona e maqakabetsing, ho bile bohlokoa ho tsebahatsa le ho khothaletsa mefuta ea bohahlauli e ka tsoelang pele ho fana ka melemo ea 'nete, ha re ntse re ikhula ho 'masaletsa a bohahlauli' a sa tsamaellaneng le khabone e tlase le boemo ba leholimo. bokamoso bo tiileng. ”

Moprofesa Geoffrey Lipman, Mopresidente oa SUNx Malta e itse, “Ke nako ea ho tsoela pele ka potlako ho feta litšepiso tsa lefeela tse entsoeng ka lilemo tse mashome a mararo tse tlang. Bokamoso boo bo se bo ntse bo le teng mekhoeng ea leholimo e ntseng e mpefala le ho feta lefatšeng ka bophara. Bohahlauli bo hloka ho arabela hona joale le mehoong ea morao-rao ea IPCC ea hore likhase tsa GHG li be sehlohlolong ka 2025.

Liphuputso tsa bohlokoa tsa Stocktake li kenyelletsa:

Ntle le nakong ea litšitiso tsa COVID-19, bohahlauli bo ntse bo hola ka potlako ho feta moruo oa lefats'e, bo ntse bo atamela sebaka se selelele le ho nka maeto a mangata haholo.
Liperesente tse robeli ho isa ho tse leshome tsa likhase tse tsoang lefatšeng ka bophara li tsoa ho bohahlauli 'me likhase li shebane haholo le linaha tse nang le chelete e ngata e sebetsang e le libaka tsa bolulo le libaka tseo ho eang ho tsona.
Bohahlauli, maeto a sefofane, le bohahlauli ba likepe ha li tseleng ea ho fihlela lipheo tsa bona tsa 2030 tsa ho fokotsa mosi.
Ho tsamaea ka sefofane e ntse e le karolo e thata ka ho fetisisa ea bohahlauli ba lefats'e ho fumana phokotso e tebileng ea mosi.
Matla a tlhahiso ea khase e futhumatsang lefatše ea ts'ebetso ea lihotele e ntse e ntlafala butle-butle mebarakeng e meng ea libaka empa ntle le ho potlakisa le katoloso lefatšeng ka bophara, e tla hloleha ho fihlela sepheo sa bona sa ho fokotsa khase ea 2030.
Boitšoaro ba bareki le papatso ea bohahlauli e hloka ho suthela hole le mefuta e phahameng ka ho fetisisa ea bohahlauli, mohato o hlokahalang ho fihlela lipehelo tsa phokotso ea GHG.
Likhahla tsa bohahlauli lefatšeng ka bophara li tsepame haholo mebarakeng le libakeng tseo ho fihleloang chelete e ngata.
Likotsi tse ntseng li eketseha tsa boemo ba leholimo li lebelletsoe ho fokotsa bohahlauli linaheng tse ngata tse tlokotsing ea boemo ba leholimo moo bohahlauli bo emelang karolo e kholo ea moruo.
Mefuta ea hajoale ea bohahlauli, joalo ka bohahlauli ba ho thella fatše libakeng tse tlase, bohahlauli ba maoatleng a mabopo a sentsoeng haholo, le bohahlauli bo bong bo thehiloeng tlhahong bo ke ke ba sebetsa libakeng tse ling ka lebaka la ho potlakisa likotsi tsa boemo ba leholimo le meeli ea mehato ea ho ikamahanya le maemo.
Kabo e sa lekanang ea mesi ea bohahlauli le litlamorao tse ka bang teng tsa likotsi tsa boemo ba leholimo li na le litlamorao tsa bohlokoa tsa toka ea boemo ba leholimo.
Linaheng tse nang le meputso e tlase, likotsi tsa boemo ba leholimo le bohahlauli li koahetse lintlha tse ling tse ngata, joalo ka bofutsana le mokoloto oa lefapha la sechaba, tse hlokang ho etsa maano a ho mamella maemo a leholimo le lichelete tsa boemo ba leholimo.
Leano la bohahlauli ha le e-so hokahanngoe le maano a lefats'e kapa a naha a phetoho ea boemo ba leholimo, leha ho na le keketseho ea boitlamo ba maemo a leholimo. Bongata ba maano kapa merero ea bohahlauli ea naha ha e nahane ka phetoho ea maemo a leholimo.
Mebuso le lithuso tsa nts'etsopele ea machaba li tsoela pele ho tsetela ho meralo ea motheo ea bohahlauli e kotsing ea boemo ba leholimo 'me e hokahane le matla a phahameng a GHG.
Bokhoni ba lipatlisiso le mahlale a ho tsebisa tšebetso ea boemo ba leholimo bo thehiloeng bopaking bo eketsehile haholo, empa koetliso ea mananeo a thuto ea indasteri le ea bohahlauli e ntse e fokola haholo.

Stocktake ea Bohahlauli le Phetoho ea Tlelaemete ea TPCC e lokollotsoe ka Mantaha oa la 11 Tšitoe, 'me Tlaleho e Feletseng le Kakaretso ea Baetsi ba Leano li fumaneha ho http://www.tpcc.info/