Nalane ea hotele: John McEntee Bowman - sehahi sa ketane ea Biltmore

Nakong ea bophelo ba hae ba bophelo e le moqapi le mofani oa hotele, John Bowman e ne e le motho ea ratang pere ebile e le sebapali se hloahloa sa mabelo. E ne e le mopresidente oa United Hunts Racing Association le National Horse Show. O sebelitse joalo ka mopresidente oa Havana-American Jockey Club e neng e sebetsa sebakeng sa Oriental Park Racetrack se Mariana, Cuba.

Ntle le lihotele tse tšeletseng tsa Biltmore tseo ke li hlalositseng ho Nobody Asked Me, Empa… No. 193, litlhaloso tsa lihotele tse ling tse leshome tsa Biltmore ke tsena.

• Flintridge Biltmore Hotel- e La Canada Flintridge e holim'a San Rafael Hills, California. Sebaka sa khamphase ea kajeno ea Flintridge Sacred Heart Academy le meaho e meng ea nalane e ntseng e sebelisoa. E entsoe ke Myron Hunt oa meralo ka 1926, ka mokhoa oa ho aha oa Mediterranean Revival le Spain Colonial Revival. Myron Hubbard Hunt (1868-1952) e ne e le moqapi oa meralo oa Maamerika eo merero ea hae e neng e kenyelletsa libaka tse ngata tsa bohlokoa Southern California. Ka 1927, Hunt o ile a etsetsa Senator Frank P. Flint hotele e ileng ea rekisoa kapele ho ketane ea Biltmore ea lihotele. Ka lebaka la khatello ea maikutlo e kholo, Flintridge Biltmore Hotel e ile ea rekisoa ka 1931 ho li Dominican Sisters of Mission San Jose, ea thehileng Flintridge Sacred Heart Academy, letsatsi la banana bohle le sekolo se phahameng sa boarding.

• Hotele ea Griswold- New London, Connecticut haufi le Groton. E hahiloe ke Morton F. Plant, morui ea fanang ka liphallelo eo e neng e le mora oa seporo sa literene, sekepe sa sekepe le mohoebi oa hotele Henry Bradley Plant. Lilemo tse peli kamora ho aha setša sa hae sa Branford, Plant o ile a reka Ntlo e senyehileng ea Fort Griswold House ntlheng e ka bochabela ea Noka ea Thames mme a theha hotele e phatsimang e mekato e 'meli. Ka kakaretso ea likamore tse 400, Griswold Hotel e ne e le likamore tse 240 tse kholo ho feta Ocean House e Watch Hill, Rhode Island e e etsang hotele e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea phomolo ka leboea-bochabela. Joalokaha ho hlalositsoe bukaneng ea 1914 Griswold Hotel, lijo tse hlabosang ka ho fetesisa li ne li lengoa ke Plant's Bradford Farms. Likamore tsa baeti, tse hlalositsoeng ka botlalo ka mahogany, li ne li bonesitsoe ka motlakase ebile li fana ka litšebeletso tsa mohala o telele. Ho tantša ho ne ho fanoa bosiu bo bong le bo bong 'me ha ho litšenyehelo tse bolokiloeng ts'ebeletsong, lijong kapa mekhabisong.

Ka 1919, Griswold e ile ea rekoa ke k'hamphani ea Bowman's Biltmore Hotel. Kamora ho oa ha 'maraka oa setoko ka 1929, Griswold e ile ea oela linakong tse thata ho fihlela e rekoa ke Milton O. Slosberg ka 1956. O ile a eketsa letangoana la metsi a letsoai la letsoai le 3,600 ft mme a tsetela lidolara tse milione ntlafatsong. Empa ka 1962, thekiso e nchafalitsoeng e ile ea fella ka ho rekoa ke Khamphani ea Pfizer e ileng ea qetella e sentse Griswold. Kajeno, mobu ke oa Shennecossett Golf Course.

• Hotele ea Belleview-Biltmore- Belleair, Florida e ile ea qala ho buloa ka 1897 e le Belleview Hotel. E hahiloe ke Henry Bradley Plant ho meralo ea meralo ke baetsi ba meralo Michael J. Miller le Francis J. Kennard oa Tampa. E ne e na le likamore tse 145, kaho ea phaene ea Georgia, moralo oa setaele sa swiss, lebala la papali ea kolofo le lebelo la morabe. Belleview e ile ea fetoha setšabelo bakeng sa barui bao makoloi a bona a seporo a ne a lula a emisitsoe seporong se ka boroa ho hotele. Belleview, e bitsoang "White Queen of the Gulf", e ne e le moaho o moholo ka ho fetisisa oa lifate ho la Florida. Ka 1920, e ile ea rekoa ke John McEntee Bowman mme ea reha Belleview-Biltmore Hotel. E ne e thathamisitsoe ho Registry ea Naha ea Libaka tsa Nalane ka 1979, e koetsoe ka 2009 mme ea heletsoa ka 2015 leha ho bile le boiteko ba bohale ba lihlopha tsa polokeho ho e boloka. Nakong ea eona ea bohlokoa, Belleview Biltmore e ile ea hohela bapresidente George HW Bush, Jimmy Carter, Gerald Ford, 'Musisi oa Windsor, Vanderbilts, lelapa la Pew, DuPonts, Thomas Edison, Henry Ford, Lady Margaret Thatcher, Babe Ruth, Joe DiMaggio le baetsi ba boithabiso Tony Bennett, Bob Dylan le Carol Channing.

• Hotele ea Miami-Biltmore, Coral Gables, Florida-e ile ea buloa ka 1926 ke John Bowman le George Merrick. Bakeng sa ho theha hotele ea mofuta o mong, Bowman o ile a khetha feme ea meralo ea Schultze le Weaver hape. Joalokaha Bowman a ngotse tokollong ea 1923 ea Architectural Forum,

"Moaho ofe kapa ofe o hahiloeng hantle o tla fana ka bolulo bo lekaneng le taolo e ntle o jere boikarabello ba lijo le lits'ebeletso empa moeeng-o sa ameheng boiketlong le khotsofalong ea moeti oa hotele - re tlameha ho boloka ho moetsi oa meralo."

Schultze le Weaver ba bile le boiphihlelo ba Miami joalo ka baqapi ba Miami Daily News Tower (1925), Hotele ea Miami Beach ea Nautilus (bakeng sa Carl Fisher) le Roney Plaza Hotel (bakeng sa EBT Roney). Hotele ea Miami-Biltmore e ile ea buloa ka mokete o motlehali oa linaleli oo e neng e le ketsahalo ea sechaba selemong. Letšoele le neng le khaphatseha la baeti ba 1,500 15 le ile la ea tantšing ea pele ea lijo tsa mantsiboea ka la 1926 Pherekhong 10. Biltmore e ne e le e 'ngoe ea libaka tsa phomolo tse majabajaba ho fetisisa United States. Morero oa $ 150 milione o ne o kenyelletsa lebala la kolofo, mabala a polo, makhotla a tenese le letamo le leholo la 225 ka maoto a maoto a 18. Lebala la kolofo le nang le masoba a XNUMX le entsoe ke setsebi sa meralo se tummeng sa papali ea kolofo Donald Ross. E 'ngoe ea lihlopha tse kholo tsa The Biltmore e ne e etelletsoe pele ke Paul Whiteman ea tummeng.

Miami-Biltmore Hotel e ne e le se seng sa libaka tsa phomolo tse majabajaba naheng eohle ho fihlela lilemong tsa bo-1920 le mathoasong a bo-1930. Bashebelli ba ka bang 3,000 85 ba ile ba tla ka Sontaha ho tla shebella batho ba sesang ba lumellanang, botle ba ho tola, li-alligator wrestlers le moshanyana ea lilemo li 'nè ea makatsang, Jackie Ott, eo ketso ea hae e neng e kenyelletsa ho ikakhela ka letamong le leholo ho tloha sethaleng se phahameng sa maoto a XNUMX. Pele a sebetsa Hollywood joaloka Tarzan, Johnny Weismuller e ne e le morupeli oa ho sesa oa Biltmore eo hamorao a ileng a roba lirekoto tsa lefats'e letamong la Biltmore.

Biltmore e sebelitse joalo ka sepetlele nakong ea Ntoa ea II ea Lefatše hape e le Sepetlele sa Tsamaiso ea Veterans le khamphase ea sekolo sa bongaka sa University of Miami ho fihlela 1968. E ile ea nchafatsoa mme ea buloa e le hotele ka 1987, e nang le thepa ebile e laoloa ke Seaway Hotels Corporation. Ka la 19 Phuptjane 1996 Ngoliso ea Naha ea Libaka tsa nalane e khethile Biltmore hore e be National Historic Landmark, e leng moputso oa maemo a holimo o fumanoeng ka liperesente tse tharo feela tsa meaho eohle ea nalane.

• Belmont Hotel, New York, NY- mose ho 42nd Street ho tloha Grand Central Terminal e ne e le eona e telele ka ho fetesisa lefats'eng ha e ne e hahuoa ka 1908. E ile ea heletsoa ka 1939.

• Hotele ea Murray Hill, New York, NY- ho Park Avenue lipakeng tsa literata tsa 40 le 41st. E ile ea heletsoa ka 1947.

• Roosevelt Hotel, New York, NY- e ne e hokahane le Grand Central Terminal. E ile ea buloa e le United Hotel 'me ea kopanngoa le Bowman- Biltmore Group ka 1929. E ile ea rekoa ke Conrad Hilton ka 1948' me hamorao ea rekoa ke NY Central Railroad ho fihlela ka 1980. Kajeno ke ea Pakistani Airlines 'me e sebelisoa ke Interstate Hotels and Resorts.

• Ansonia Hotel, New York, NY- e hahiloe e le hotele ea bolulo e majabajaba ka lehlakoreng le kaholimo ho bophirima ho Manhattan ka 1904. Ha e buloa, Ansonia e ne e le "phoofolo ea tonanahali ea meaho eohle ea bolulo ea hotele", ho latela New York World . Sehlopha sa Bowman-Biltmore se ne se ruile le ho sebetsa Ansonia ho tloha ka 1915 ho isa ho 1925. Lilemong tse 'maloa tsa pele tsa ts'ebetso ea Bowman, Edward M. Tierney oa Hotel Arlington, Binghamton, NY e ne e le molaoli ea ka sehloohong oa Ansonia. Hamorao, George W. Sweeney, motsamaisi ea ka sehloohong oa Hotel Commodore le eena o ile a khethoa joalo ka molaoli oa Ansonia.

• Hotele ea Providence Biltmore, Providence, Rhode Island- e ile ea buloa ka 1922. E qapiloe ke litsebi tsa meralo ea meralo Warren le Wetmore 'me e sebelisoa ke ketane ea Hotele ea Bowman-Biltmore ho fihlela ka 1947 ha e ne e rekoa ke Hotele ea Sheraton. Ka 1975, Biltmore e ile ea koala 'me ea lula e se na motho ka lilemo tse' ne. Kamora ho buloa hape ka 1979, hotele e ne e na le letoto la beng ba eona ho kenyeletsoa Dunfey, Aer Lingus, Providence Journal, Finard Coventry Hotel Management le AJ Capital Partners. Hona joale e bitsoa Hotele ea Providence ea Graduate, e na le likamore tsa baeti tse 292 le Starbucks e kholo ka ho fetisisa New England.

• Hotele ea Dayton Biltmore, Dayton, Ohio- e hahiloe ka 1929 ka setaele sa Beaux-Arts ke setsebi sa meralo Frederick Hughes. E ne e nkuoa e le e 'ngoe ea lihotele tse ntlehali Amerika mme e ne e laoloa ke Hotele ea Bowman-Biltmore ho fihlela 1946. Kamora moo, e ne e sebelisoa ke Hotele ea Hilton, Sheraton mme, ka 1974, ea fetoha Hotele ea Biltmore Towers. Ka 1981, Kuhlmann Design Group e ile ea ntlafatsa thepa eo ho ba matlo a batho ba baholo. Ka la 3 Hlakubele 1982, Dayton Biltmore e ile ea eketsoa ho ngodiso ea naha ea libaka tsa nalane ea nalane.

• Havana Biltmore & Country Club, Havana, Cuba- e butsoe ka 1928 mme e ne e tsamaisoa ke Khampani ea Bowman Biltmore

Sengoli, Stanley Turkel, ke molaoli le moeletsi ea tsebahalang indastering ea hotele. O sebetsa hoteleng ea hae, kamohelo ea baeti le boits'oaro ba boeletsi bo ikarabellang ho taolo ea thepa, tlhahlobo ea ts'ebetso le katleho ea litumellano tsa ho rekisa lichelete le likabelo tsa tšehetso ea linyeoe. Bareki ke beng ba lihotele, batseteli le litsi tsa kalimo. Libuka tsa hae li kenyelletsa: Great American Hoteliers: Bo-pula-maliboho ba Hotel Industry (2009), Built To Last: 100+ Year-Old Hotels in New York (2011), Built to Last: 100+ Year-Old Hotels East of the Mississippi (2013 ), Hotel Mavens: Lucius M. Boomer, George C. Boldt le Oscar oa Waldorf (2014), Great American Hoteliers Volume 2: Pioneers of Hotel Industry (2016), le buka ea hae e ncha ka ho fetesisa, Built To Last: 100+ Year -Old Hotels West of the Mississippi (2017) - e fumanehang ka hardback, paperback, le ka sebopeho sa Ebook - moo Ian Schrager a ngotseng selelekeleng sa eona: “Buka ena e phethela lipale tse tharo tsa nalane ea lihotele tse 182 tsa litšobotsi tsa khale tsa likamore tse 50 kapa ho feta… Ke ikutloa ka tieo hore sekolo se seng le se seng sa hotele se lokela ho ba le lihlopha tsa libuka tsena le ho etsa hore li hlokoe bakeng sa baithuti le bahiruoa ba bona. ”

Libuka tsohle tsa sengoli li ka odaroa ho AuthorHouse ka ho tobetsa mona.