Kameho ea indasteri ea maeto le bohahlauli ea Amerika e hlahlobiloe: U ka lefella COVID-19 joang?

Kajeno Mopresidente oa Amerika Trump o re litšenyehelo tsa ho koala indasteri ea maeto le bohahlauli ba Amerika (lihotele, lireschorente, lifofane) li ka ba lidolara tse limilione tse likete tse 30 ka khoeli, mme mmuso o itokisetsa ho lefella tahlehelo eo. Mopresidente o supile hore ha se molato oa mong'a hotele kapa reschorente, hore baeti ha ba sa hlaha. "Mmuso o o emisitse", Mopresidente Trump o hlokometse.

Tlhatlhobo e ncha e lokollotsoeng Labobeli ke merero ea US Travel Association e fokotsang maeto ka lebaka la coronavirus e tla kenya chelete e kaalo ka $ 809 billion ho moruo oa Amerika le ho felisa mesebetsi ea Amerika e amanang le maeto selemong sena. Meputso ka Hlakubele le Mmesa e tla ba 4.6% ka tlase ho e tloaelehileng.

Linomoro tse matla, tse lokiselitsoeng Mokhatlo oa Tsamaiso oa Amerika ke Moruo oa Bohahlauli, li hlahisitsoe ke Mopresidente oa CEO oa US Travel Association le CEO Roger Dow kopanong ea Labobeli la White House le Mopresidente Trump, Motlatsi oa Mopresidente Pence, Mongoli oa Khoebo Wilbur Ross, le baetapele ba bang ba maeto.

"Bothata ba bophelo bo botle bo hapile tlhokomelo ea sechaba le ea mmuso, empa koluoa ​​e hlahisoang ke bahiri le bahiruoa e se e le teng mme e tla mpefala," ho boletse Dow ka Labobeli. “Likhoebo tse amanang le maeto li hira Maamerika a limilione tse 15.8, 'me haeba a sa khone ho boloka mabone a bona a le teng, a ke ke a lula a lefa basebetsi ba' ona. Ntle le mehato e mabifi le e potlakileng ea liphallelo, mohato oa ho hlaphoheloa o tla ba telele le ho feta, 'me maemo a tlase a boemo ba moruo a tla utloa bohloko le ho feta. ”

Dow o hlokometse hore bahiri ba 83% ba maeto ke likhoebo tse nyane.

Liphetho tse ling tse tsebahalang tlhahlobisong ea tšusumetso ea maeto:

• Kakaretso ea tšebeliso ea chelete maetong a Amerika - lipalangwang, marobalo, mabenkele, libaka tsa ho hohela le lireschorente — ho hakanyetsoa hore e tla putlama ka $ 355 billion bakeng sa selemo, kapa 31%. Seo ke makhetlo a fetang a tšeletseng a phello ea 9/11.
• Lits'enyehelo tse hakantsoeng ke indasteri ea maeto feela li boima hoo li ka sutumelletsang US ho putlama ha moruo nako e telele-e lebelletsoeng ho nka bonyane likotara tse tharo, ka Q2 2020 e le boemo bo tlase.
• Mosebetsi o lebelletsoeng oa limilione tse 4.6 o amanang le maeto o lahlehetsoeng, ka bo bona, o ka batla habeli sekhahla sa ho hloka mosebetsi sa US (3.5% ho isa ho 6.3%).

"Boemo bona ha bo na mohlala," ho boletse Dow. "Molemong oa bophelo bo botle ba nako e telele moruong, bahiri le bahiruoa ba hloka phomolo hona joale koluoeng ena e bakiloeng ke maemo a tsoileng taolong ea bona."

Kopanong ea Labobeli la White House, Dow o khothalelitse batsamaisi hore ba nahane ka $ 150 limilione tse likete molemong oa lekala le pharalletseng la maeto. Har'a mekhoa e hlahisitsoeng:

• Theha Letlole la Ts'ebeliso ea Basebetsi ba Travel
• Fana ka Setsi sa Mokoloto oa Tšohanyetso bakeng sa likhoebo tsa maeto
• Lokisa le ho fetola mananeo a kalimo ea SBA ho ts'ehetsa likhoebo tse nyane le bahiruoa ba bona.

Oxford Economics, ka tšebelisano 'moho le k'hamphani ea eona e tlaasana ea Economics ea Bohahlauli, e ile ea etsa mohlala oa ho putlama ho lebelletsoeng indastering ea maeto ea Amerika ka 2020 ka lebaka la Coronavirus. Eaba re hlophisa litlamorao tsa moruo oa tahlehelo ena ea indasteri ea maeto ho latela GDP, ho hloka mosebetsi le lekhetho.

Tahlehelo ea Indasteri ea Tsamaiso Ho lebelletsoe ho theoha ha 31% selemong sohle.

Sena se kenyelletsa ho theoha ha 75% ea lekhetho likhoeling tse peli tse tlang le tahlehelo e tsoelang pele selemong se setseng se fihlang ho $ 355 billion. Tahlehelo ea indasteri ea GDP Tahlehelo ea indasteri ea maeto e tla baka phello ea kakaretso ea GDP ea $ 450 billion ka 2020.

Re hlahisa moruo oa Amerika ho kena moruong o tsoelang pele ho ipapisitse le ho putlama ho lebelletsoeng maetong a le mong. Ho putlama ha moruo ho kanna ha nka bonyane likotara tse tharo ka ntlha e tlase ka ho fetisisa kotareng ea bobeli ea selemo sa 2020. Tahlehelo ea Lekhetho Ho theoha ha lekhetho la lidolara tse limilione tse 55 ho tla fumaneha ka lebaka la phokotso ea maeto ka 2020.

Ho Lahleheloa ke Mosebetsi Moruo oa Amerika o lebelletsoe ho lahleheloa ke mesebetsi e limilione tse 4.6 ka lebaka la ho theoha ha maeto ka 2020. Sekhahla sa ho hloka mosebetsi sa 3.5% ka Hlakubele se tla nyoloha haholo likhoeling tse tlang. Tahlehelo ea mesebetsi e amanang le ho eta feela e tla sutumetsa sekhahla sa ho hloka mosebetsi ho fihla ho 6.3% likhoeling tse 'maloa tse tlang.

Monyetla oa Nako Monyetla o moholo ka ho fetisisa oa ho fokotsa tahlehelo ena ke ho fokotsa nako e hlokahalang bakeng sa ho hlaphoheloa.

Le ha linako tse tloaelehileng tsa ho hlaphoheloa ho tsoa ho mathata a amanang le lefu li tloha likhoeling tse 12-16, sena se ka khutsufatsoa ka ho phahamisa leano le tšehetso ea indasteri ea maeto. Re hlahlobile maemo a mabeli ho khutsufatsa nako ea tahlehelo.

Boemo ba 1: Pholiso e felletseng e qala ka Phuptjane Boemo bo nka hore ho fola ka botlalo ho fihletsoe ka Phuptjane

Khoeli e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ho tloha ka Phuptjane-Tšitoe e fana ka phaello e ka bang teng ea $ 17.8 billion ho GDP le $ 2.2 billion ea lekhetho. Kakaretso ea melemo e ka etsa $ 100 billion ho lekhetho la indasteri ea maeto, $ 15 billion ho lekhetho le 1.6 milione ea mesebetsi e ka khutlisoang. Boemo ba Pholiso bo qala ka Phuptjane Boemo bo nka hore ho hlaphoheloa ho potlakisoa ka 2% (ho latela ts'ebetso e lebelletsoeng) ho qala ka Phuptjane. Boemong bona, khoeli le khoeli e fana ka phaello e ka bang teng ea $ 50 billion ho GDP le $ 50 billion ea lekhetho.

Kakaretso ea melemo e ka etsa $ 50 billion ho lekhetho la indasteri ea maeto, $ 7.7 billion ho lekhetho, le 823,000 jobs restored