Kopano ena ea matsatsi a mane e kopantse bankakarolo ba fetang 100 ho tsoa ho 'Muso, Mekhatlo e ikemetseng, Metseng ea Lehae, Lekala la Poraefete, Lithuto, le balekane ba Ntlafatso.
E fane ka menyetla e mengata ea tšebelisano 'moho le ho arolelana mekhoa e metle, lisebelisoa, le litharollo tse ncha tsa ho laola libaka tsa TFCA tse nkang lihekthere tse fetang limilione tse 950 ho pholletsa le sebaka seo.
Steve Collins, Khokahano ea SADC TFCA Coordinator, o itse: “Ho ne ho khothatsa haholo ho bona cheseho le tjantjello ea TFCA har'a bankakarolo bohle ba tsoang linaheng le mafapheng a mangata a fapaneng. Leha e mong le e mong oa rona a bapala likarolo tse fapaneng, boitlamo ba rona bo kopanetsoeng ho ntšetseng pele paballo ea transfrontier bo re kopanya.”
'Muso oa Mozambique o ile oa tšoara ketsahalo ena ea bohlokoahali, ho kenyeletsoa ketelo ea masimo ho Maputo National Park, e leng karolo ya Sebaka sa Paballo sa Lubombo Transfrontier se kopanyang Mozambique, Eswatini, le Afrika Borwa, le TFCA ya pele le e le nngwe feela ya lewatleng ka hara kontinente.
Baemeli ba ile ba bona ka mahlo phetoho e hlollang ea serapa sena hore e be lebone la tsosoloso le tšireletso ea liphoofolo tse hlaha ka mor'a hore ba hlōle maqeba a ntoa ea lehae ea lilemo tse 16 e bakileng ho fokotseha ha mefuta-futa ea lihloliloeng. Basebeletsi ba Park ba boetse ba hlakisitse bokhoni bo boholo ba Maputo National Park bakeng sa ho hlahisa lichelete tsa moshoelella le melemo ea moruo oa sechaba bakeng sa baahi ba lehae ka kholo e tsoelang pele ea bohahlauli bo itšetlehileng ka tlhaho.
Ho theha motheo oa lipuisano, Ndapanda Kanime, Mohlanka e Moholo oa Lenaneo-Mehloli ea Tlhaho, le Liphoofolo tse hlaha ho tsoa ho Bongoli ba SADC, ba hlahisitse Lenaneo le sa tsoa amoheloa la 2023-2033 TFCA ho theha lipakane tse hlakileng le tataiso ea leano bakeng sa lilemo tse leshome tse tlang.
Ka ponelopele e tiisitsoeng e teng, barupeluoa ba ka tsepamisa maikutlo lipuisanong mabapi le ts'ebetsong e sebetsang, ho theha litšebelisano-'moho, le ho hlola liphephetso ho pholletsa le naha ea TFCA.
Mekhatlo e inehetseng ea mosebetsi e ile ea tšohla litaba tse kang ho feto-fetoha ha maemo a leholimo, ho lumellanya tšebeliso ea mobu le taolo ea maoatle, ho ntlafatsa mekhoa ea boipheliso ea sechaba sa mahaeng ka paballo ea liphoofolo tse hlaha, ho fokotsa likhohlano tse ntseng li eketseha tsa batho le liphoofolo tse hlaha ho pholletsa le sebaka seo, le ho aha batho ka koetliso, lipatlisiso le phapanyetsano ea tsebo.
"Ho fapana ha libapali tafoleng ho re thusitse ho manolla lihlooho tse rarahaneng ho tsoa mekhoeng e mengata le ho fumana tharollo e kopaneng," ho hlalositse Collins. Re hlokomela hore liqholotso tsena li ke ke tsa rarolloa ka thoko.
Seboka se seholo se ile sa hlahloba mekhoa e tsitsitseng ea lichelete e kang mebaraka ea khabone, ho fapanyetsana mekoloto bakeng sa tlhaho, le lichelete tsa conservation trust tse ka fokotsang ho its'etleha ha TFCAs ho lichelete tsa bafani ba kantle. "Ho ne ho khothatsa ho bona Linaha tseo e leng Litho li hlile li ananela TFCAs 'me li batlisisa ka tjantjello mekhoa e bohlale, e fapaneng ea lichelete," ho boletse Collins.
Kopano e ne e tsheheditswe ke Lekala la Federale la Jeremane la Tshebedisano-mmoho le Ntshetsopele ya Moruo (BMZ) ka tshebedisano-mmoho ya lona ya botekgeniki (GIZ) le tshebedisano-mmoho ya ditjhelete (KfW), USAID Southern Africa, IUCN, le MozBio.
Balekane ba bohlokoa ba machaba joalo ka EU le IUCN ba ntlafalitse bankakarolo mabapi le manane a mang a tlatsetso a tšehetso a TFCA a ntseng a tsoela pele ho potoloha lebatooa. Sena se kenyelletsa Setsi sa Lichelete sa TFCA se tšehelitsoeng ka lichelete ke 'muso oa Jeremane seo pitso ea bona ea bobeli ea lithuso e sa tsoa koaloa.
Bokwaledi jwa SADC bo tlalehile kgatelopele e tsitsitseng ya ho tjhaella monwana mawa le ditataiso tsa ho thea semolao le ho phahamisa di-TFCA ho tloha methating ya pele ya mohopolo hore di sebedise ka botlalo.
Nakong ea tekolo botjha Lenaneo la SADC TFCA, Dinaha tseo e leng Ditho di ile tsa lokisa maemo a lenane la TFCA a entseng hore TFCA e amohelwe semmuso ho tloha ho 18 ho ya ho 12 mme tse ding tse pedi ho isa ho tse tharo di ka ananelwa ka 2024.
E 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ea li-TFCA tse 12 tse amohetsoeng ka molao tsa SADC li fane ka lintlafatso mabapi le likatleho tsa bohlokoa, mesebetsi, le tsoelopele lipakeng tsa Mphalane 2022 le Mphalane 2023. Mohlala, Iona-Skeleton Coast Transfrontier Park e hatetse pele matsapa a ho bapatsa ho kenyeletsoa le karolo ea eona ea leoatle, ha Kavango Zambezi (KAZA) TFCA e entse phuputso ea eona ea pele ea litlou tse tšelang meeli, ka palo ea litlou tse hakanyetsoang ho 227,900 ho pholletsa le Partner States of Angola, Botswana, Namibia, Zambia le Zimbabwe.
Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park e ile ya hokahanya bodisa, ya hlokomela terata ya yona, mme ya dumellana le mekgwa e tlwaelehileng ya tshebetso ya ho laola diphoofolo tse jang nama le difofane ka hara phaka. Lintlafatso tsena li totobalitse likatleho tse fapaneng tsa paballo, nts'etsopele le boikopanyo ba sechaba ho pholletsa le TFCAs selemong se fetileng.
Bokwaledi jwa SADC, Borwa jwa Aforika jo bo sa Melelwang, le porojeke ya GIZ ya Taolo ya Tlelaemete le Taolo ya Dithoto tsa Tlhaho (C-NRM) e fane ka ditsebiso mabapi le ho kenngwa tshebetsong ha Lenaneo la SADC la Bohahlaudi la 2020-2030. Mesebetsi ea bohlokoa e kenyelletsa tsoelo-pele ea projeke ea SADC ea "Univisa" ea ho nolofatsa maeto a libaka, litekolo tsa maliboho a sebetsang hantle, le boithuto bo lekantsoeng ba maano a atlehileng a phihlello ea moea, litloaelo le meralo ea motheo.
Boiteko ba ho bapatsa bo entsoeng ke Boundless Southern Africa bo ne bo kenyelletsa lipontšo tsa khoebo ea maeto, maeto a boralitaba, matšolo a mecha ea litaba ea sechaba, le nts'etsopele ea maeto a ho bonts'a li-TFCA.
Lenaneo lena, joalo ka ha le totobalitsoe ketsahalong ena, le ikemiselitse ho matlafatsa kopanyo ea libaka, ho nts'etsapele moruo oa bohahlauli, ho ntlafatsa libaka tsa moeli, ho aha bokhoni, le ho khothaletsa TFCA joalo ka libaka tsa maemo a lefats'e tsa bohahlauli ba tikoloho.
Ha re lebelletse kopano e latelang e reriloeng ho elella bofelong ba 2024, Collins o ile a phethela ka ho re: “Ke ts'epa ka tieo hore ka nako eo, re se re sebelisitse mekhoa ea likhokahanyo e bonolo ho basebelisi, re thehile ka molao li-TFCA tse ling tse peli ho isa ho tse tharo, le ho kenya tšebetsong merero ea nts'etsopele ea mahaeng le paballo ea liphoofolo tse hlaha. ho pholletsa le libaka tsena. Haeba ho joalo, re tla be re entse 2023 selemo sa bohlokoa e le kannete bakeng sa ho ntšetsa pele paballo ea linaha tse ka boroa ho Afrika Boroa.”
Mabapi le Maraka a SADC TFCA
SADC TFCA Network e thehilwe dilemong tse leshome tse fetileng ka 2013 ke Bongodi ba SADC le Dinaha tsa yona tse 16 ho kgothalletsa kgokahano le phapanyetsano ya tsebo hara balekane ba bangata ba amehang ho ntshetseng Transfrontier Conservation Areas ho phatlalla le lebatowa.
Hona joale Marang-rang a na le litho tse fetang 600 ho tsoa mmusong, lichabeng, mekhatlong e ikemetseng, barutehi, le balekane ba nts'etsopele ba sebetsang ho TFCAs tse 12 tse amoheloang ka molao tse akaretsang 950,000 km2 ea mekhoa e bulehileng ea tikoloho ho pholletsa le Afrika Boroa.
Bakeng sa tlhahisoleseling e eketsehileng, etela www.tfcaportal.org
SEO U LOKELANG HO SE NKA HO SEHLOOHO ENA:
- Nakong ea tekolo botjha Lenaneo la SADC TFCA, Dinaha tseo e leng Ditho di ile tsa lokisa maemo a lenane la TFCA a entseng hore TFCA e amohelwe semmuso ho tloha ho 18 ho ya ho 12 mme tse ding tse pedi ho isa ho tse tharo di ka ananelwa ka 2024.
- Mmuso wa Mozambique o ile wa tshwara ketsahalo ena ya bohlokwa, ho kenyelletswa le leeto la ho etela Maputo National Park, karolo ya Sebaka sa Paballo ya Dinaha tsa Lubombo se kopanyang Mozambique, Eswatini, le Aforika Borwa, le TFCA ya pele le e le nngwe feela ya lewatleng ka hara kontinente.
- Ha a bea motheo oa lipuisano, Ndapanda Kanime, Mohlanka e Moholo oa Lenaneo-Mehloli ea Tlhaho, le Liphoofolo tse hlaha ho tsoa Bongoleng ba SADC, ba hlahisitse Lenaneo le sa tsoa amoheloa la 2023-2033 la TFCA ho theha lipakane tse hlakileng le tataiso ea leano bakeng sa lilemo tse leshome tse tlang.
